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state
21 ENTRIES FOUND:
plural states
plural states
Learner's definition of STATE
1
[count]
a : a way of living or existing生存状态；存在状态
- Happiness is the state or condition of being happy.快乐是幸福的一种状态。
- We must keep our armed forces in a constant state of readiness.我们必须使我们的武装力量处于时刻准备的状态。
- She meditates to achieve a higher state of being.她努力通过沉思默想达到一个更高的境界。
b : the overall physical condition of something : the ability of something to be used, enjoyed, etc.（事物的）情况，状况
- The museum restored the painting to its original state. [=condition]博物馆将画作修复成原状。
- The building is in such a sorry state that it's hardly worth fixing.这栋建筑物损毁严重，几乎不值得修缮了。
- The car is in a good/bad state of repair. [=the car is in good/bad condition]这辆汽车的状况良好/糟糕。
c : the things that affect the way you think or feel : your physical or mental condition身体（或精神）状况 — often + of
- her mental/emotional state她的精神/情绪状况
- By the time I arrived, he was in quite a state. [=he was very upset, worried, angry, etc.]我到的时候，他的情绪很不好。
- They were in a state of shock/confusion. [=they were shocked/confused]他们处于震惊/困惑之中。
- I'm worried about the state of her health.我担心她的健康状况。
- The drug creates an altered state of consciousness.毒品会扭曲人的意识状态。
- an unhappy state of mind不开心的状态
- She was in no (fit) state [=in no condition] to drive. [=she was too sick, drunk, etc., to drive]她的状态不适宜开车。
d : the things that affect the way something is or happens : the characteristics of a situation现状；状况 — often + of — see also state-of-the-art, state of emergency at emergency
- What is the company's financial state? [=condition]公司的财务状况如何？
- the current/present state of the economy目前的经济状况
- Her life is in a state of complete chaos.她的生活混乱不堪。
- The empire fell into a state of decline.帝国一派颓势。
- The country is in a state of war. [=the country is at war]国家正处于战争状态。
- Tonight the President will give the State of the Union address. [=an annual speech given to the U.S. Congress by the President to report on the state of the country]今晚，总统将发表国情咨文演讲。
2
[count] : the fact of being a liquid, solid, or gas（物质的）形态，态
- water in a gaseous state处于气态的水
- the solid and liquid states固态和液态
3
[count]
a : a politically organized group of people usually occupying a definite territory : nation国家 — see also city-state, nation-state
- African/Arabic states非洲/阿拉伯国家
- the member states of the United Nations Security Council联合国安理会的成员国
b : a particular kind of government or politically organized society政府（或政治）实体 — see also police state, slave state, welfare state
4
a [count] : a region of a country that is controlled by the country's central government but that has the authority to make its own laws about certain things州；邦 — often used in combination常用于合成词 — see also downstate, upstate
- the 50 states of the U.S.美国的50个州
- Chihuahua is a state in northern Mexico.奇瓦瓦是墨西哥北部的一个州。
- Vermont was the only New England state to pass the law.佛蒙特是新英格兰地区唯一通过这一法律的州。
- the state legislature州立法机关
- state and federal laws州和联邦法律
- state lines/borders州的边界线；州界
- This matter falls under state jurisdiction.这件事由州司法机关裁决。
- Today is a state holiday here. [=it is an official holiday in this state but not nationally]今天是本州的一个法定节日。
- a state-run program由州负责的方案
- state-funded scholarships州资助的奖学金
- This land is state-owned.这片土地归州所有。
b the States informal : the United States of America美国
- My cousin from England is coming to visit me in the States.我在英格兰的表兄要来美国看望我。
- The band plans to tour the States.乐队计划在美国巡演。
5
[noncount] : the government of a country（国家的）政府 — see also state's evidence
- matters of state [=government business]政府事务
- the separation of church and state政教分离
- a crown worn only on state occasions仅在国事场合中佩戴的王冠
- The President will make a state visit to China.总统将对中国进行国事访问。
- the (U.S.) Department of State = the State Department [=the part of the U.S. government that is responsible for how the U.S. deals with other countries]（美国）国务院
lie in state
◊ When the body of a famous leader (such as a former U.S. president or the pope) lies in state, it is displayed in a coffin in a public place so that people can view it and show respect.（重要领导人遗体安葬前）受公众瞻仰和吊唁
2 state /ˈsteɪt/ verb
states; stated; stating
2 state
/ˈsteɪt/
verb
states; stated; stating
Learner's definition of STATE
[+ object]
1
: to express (something) formally in speech or writing陈述；说明；声明
- The lawyer will state the facts of the case.律师会陈述案件的事实。
- He stated his name in full.他说出了自己名字的全称。
- I was merely stating an opinion.我仅仅是表达一个看法。
- “This is a difficult situation,” he stated simply.“情况很艰难。”他简洁地说。
- Please state the purpose of your visit.请说明你的来意。
- I'd like to state for the record that I disagree with the board's decision.我要声明供记录在案，我不同意董事会的决定。
- For the reasons stated above, I hereby withdraw from the competition.因上述原因，我退出竞争。
- She accused me of stating the obvious. [=telling people things they already know]她指责我陈述的是人尽皆知的事实。
2
: to give (specific information, instructions, rules, etc.) in writing（以书面形式）规定，指明 — often used as (be) stated常用作(be) stated
- The rules clearly state that you can only draw one card.规则明确指出，你只能抽一张纸牌。
- The rules of the contest are stated at the bottom of the page.比赛的规则在页底写明。
- You must comply with the terms as stated [=written, specified] in the contract.你必须遵守合同中规定的条款。
often attributive
2
b
: any of various conditions characterized by definite quantities (as of energy, angular momentum, or magnetic moment) in which an atomic system may exist
3
a
: social position
especially : high rank
b(1)
: elaborate or luxurious style of living
(2)
: formal dignity : pomp —usually used with in
4
a
: a body of persons constituting a special class in a society : estate sense 3
b
states plural : the members or representatives of the governing classes assembled in a legislative body
c
obsolete : a person of high rank (as a noble)
5
a
: a politically organized body of people usually occupying a definite territory
especially : one that is sovereign
b
: the political organization of such a body of people
stated; stating
Synonyms
Example Sentences
Noun Happiness is the state or condition of being happy. We must keep our armed forces in a constant state of readiness. She meditates to achieve a higher state of being. The building is in such a sorry state that it's hardly worth fixing. water in a gaseous state the solid and liquid states the member states of the United Nations Security Council Verb The lawyer will state the facts of the case. He stated his name in full. I was merely stating an opinion. “This is a difficult situation,” he stated simply. Please state the purpose of your visit. I'd like to state for the record that I disagree with the board's decision. For the reasons stated above, I hereby withdraw from the competition. The rules clearly state that you can only draw one card. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Heather Gillers, WSJ, 15 Sep. 2022 Both legislators have argued that the bill would override stronger state privacy protections. Jacob Carpenter, Fortune, 15 Sep. 2022 But the government lost the marquee count — that Kelly and his then-business manager successfully rigged his state child pornography trial in 2008. Michael Tarm, BostonGlobe.com, 15 Sep. 2022 Autumn Scardina, a transgender Denver woman, is currently suing the baker in state civil court for allegedly refusing to design her a pink and blue cake because of her gender identity. Devin Dwyer, ABC News, 15 Sep. 2022 Your state or territorial health department may also have records of your vaccinations. Dr. Céline Gounder, CBS News, 15 Sep. 2022 Before representing Alaska in the U.S. House, Peltola spent a decade serving in the state House representing the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta until 2009. Riley Rogerson, Anchorage Daily News, 15 Sep. 2022 Located at Fair Park in Dallas, the State Fair of Texas is as big and diverse as the state itself. Gabi De La Rosa, Chron, 15 Sep. 2022 Evers or Michels will introduce their state budget proposal in the early months of 2023. Molly Beck, Journal Sentinel, 15 Sep. 2022 Erik Ortiz, NBC News, 15 Sep. 2022 The police report did not state what was struck in the hit-skip accident. Bruce Geiselman, cleveland, 10 Sep. 2022 As expected, Powell didn't explicitly state the size of the Fed's next rate hike, which is due on Sept. 21. Elisabeth Buchwald, USA TODAY, 26 Aug. 2022 Stern did not state in the email what the Archives believed had been in the boxes kept in the White House residence. Josh Dawsey And Jacqueline Alemany, Anchorage Daily News, 25 Aug. 2022 Officials did not state which of the victims were pilots and who was the passenger. Los Angeles Times, 22 Aug. 2022 Commissioners said the main sticking point was the measure did not clearly state whether there would be a certain THC limit on edibles. Stephen Simpson, Arkansas Online, 5 Aug. 2022 The documents do not state the relationship between the two. Carol Robinson | Crobinson@al.com, al, 2 Aug. 2022 Phoenix officials did not state if there are any injured people. Jodicee Arianna, The Arizona Republic, 15 July 2022 See More
Noun
Most municipal bond debt is repaid with ultrareliable state and local tax dollars. Heather Gillers, WSJ, 15 Sep. 2022 Both legislators have argued that the bill would override stronger state privacy protections. Jacob Carpenter, Fortune, 15 Sep. 2022 But the government lost the marquee count — that Kelly and his then-business manager successfully rigged his state child pornography trial in 2008. Michael Tarm, BostonGlobe.com, 15 Sep. 2022 Autumn Scardina, a transgender Denver woman, is currently suing the baker in state civil court for allegedly refusing to design her a pink and blue cake because of her gender identity. Devin Dwyer, ABC News, 15 Sep. 2022 Your state or territorial health department may also have records of your vaccinations. Dr. Céline Gounder, CBS News, 15 Sep. 2022 Before representing Alaska in the U.S. House, Peltola spent a decade serving in the state House representing the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta until 2009. Riley Rogerson, Anchorage Daily News, 15 Sep. 2022 Located at Fair Park in Dallas, the State Fair of Texas is as big and diverse as the state itself. Gabi De La Rosa, Chron, 15 Sep. 2022 Evers or Michels will introduce their state budget proposal in the early months of 2023. Molly Beck, Journal Sentinel, 15 Sep. 2022 Verb
The indictment does not state the race of the women. Erik Ortiz, NBC News, 15 Sep. 2022 The police report did not state what was struck in the hit-skip accident. Bruce Geiselman, cleveland, 10 Sep. 2022 As expected, Powell didn't explicitly state the size of the Fed's next rate hike, which is due on Sept. 21. Elisabeth Buchwald, USA TODAY, 26 Aug. 2022 Stern did not state in the email what the Archives believed had been in the boxes kept in the White House residence. Josh Dawsey And Jacqueline Alemany, Anchorage Daily News, 25 Aug. 2022 Officials did not state which of the victims were pilots and who was the passenger. Los Angeles Times, 22 Aug. 2022 Commissioners said the main sticking point was the measure did not clearly state whether there would be a certain THC limit on edibles. Stephen Simpson, Arkansas Online, 5 Aug. 2022 The documents do not state the relationship between the two. Carol Robinson | Crobinson@al.com, al, 2 Aug. 2022 Phoenix officials did not state if there are any injured people. Jodicee Arianna, The Arizona Republic, 15 July 2022 See More Word History
Etymology
Noun
Middle English stat, from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French estat, from Latin status, from stare to stand — more at stand
First Known Use
Noun
13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
Verb
1647, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Time Traveler
The first known use of state was in the 13th century Phrases Containing state
noun¹
noun²
noun³
verb
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