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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1268 COCA: 1143

track

1 track /ˈtræk/ noun
plural tracks
1 track
/ˈtræk/
noun
plural tracks
Learner's definition of TRACK
[count] : a mark left on the ground by a moving animal, person, or vehicle足迹;踪迹;车辙usually plural通常用复数
[count] : a path or trail that is made by people or animals walking through a field, forest, etc.(人或动物踩出的)小径,小道
[count]
: a pair of metal bars that a train, trolley, or subway car rides along(火车、电车、地铁车厢行驶的)轨道
usually plural通常用复数
US : a set of tracks at a train or subway station(火车站或地铁站里的)站台
[count] : an often circular path or road that is used for racing跑道;赛道
see also racetrack
[noncount] US : track and field
often used before another noun常用于另一名词前
see also tracksuit
[count] : a rod or bar that is used to hold something (such as a curtain or sliding door)(窗帘、推拉门等的)滑竿,滑轨 see also track lighting
[count] : the course along which someone or something moves or proceeds(移动、前进的)轨迹,路线
see also fast track, inside track, tenure-track
[count] US : a course of study followed by students who have particular abilities, needs, and goals(分轨制教育的)课程
called also (British) stream
[count]
: a song on a record, CD, etc.(唱片或光盘等上的)歌曲,曲子
see also soundtrack
: a separate recording of each instrument or voice in a song音轨;声道
see also laugh track, soundtrack

cover your tracks

: to hide anything that shows where you have been or what you have done so that no one can find or catch you掩盖踪迹

in your tracks

:
◊ If you stop or are stopped in your tracks, you stop doing something suddenly or immediately.突然(停止);当场(停止)

keep track

: to be aware of how something is changing, what someone is doing, etc.了解(某人的)情况;掌握(某事物的)动态
usually + of

lose track

: to stop being aware of how something is changing, what someone is doing, etc.不了解(某人的)情况;不清楚(某事物的)进展;失去联系。
usually + of

make tracks

informal
: to leave a place quickly快速离开

off the beaten track

see beaten

off track

: away from the main point, thought, etc.离题;跑题

on the right/wrong track

: following a course that will lead to success/failure循着正确/错误路线

on track

: happening the way that you expect or want things to happen : following a schedule, routine, etc.按计划;步入正轨

the wrong side of the tracks

: the part of a town, city, etc., where poor people live贫民区

— trackless

/ˈtrækləs/ adjective
2 track /ˈtræk/ verb
tracks; tracked; tracking
2 track
/ˈtræk/
verb
tracks; tracked; tracking
Learner's definition of TRACK
[+ object]
: to follow and try to find (an animal) by looking for its tracks and other signs that show where it has gone跟踪,追踪(动物)
: to follow and find (someone or something) especially by looking at evidence追查;追踪
often + down
[+ object]
: to follow or watch the path of (something)追踪(某物行进的轨道)
: to watch or follow the progress of (someone or something)跟踪,记录(某人或某事物的进展)
[no object] US : to move in a certain way or in a certain direction(以某方式或沿某方向)移动
[+ object] US : to make marks by bringing (dirt, mud, etc.) indoors on the bottom of your feet在室内留下(脏)足迹
US : to place young students in certain classes according to their abilities and needs按学生的能力和需求分班
[no object]
[+ object]
[no object] of a movie camera or video camera : to move in a particular direction especially in a straight line(摄影机沿某方向,尤指直线)移动拍摄

— tracker

noun, plural trackers [count]
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1268 COCA: 1143

track

1 of 2

noun

1
: a footprint whether recent or fossil
the huge track of a dinosaur
2
a
: detectable evidence (such as the wake of a ship, a line of footprints, or a wheel rut) that something has passed
b
: a path made by or as if by repeated footfalls : trail
c
: a course laid out especially for racing
d
: the parallel rails of a railroad
e(1)
: material recorded especially on or as if on a track
instrumental tracks
a bonus commentary track on a DVD
(2)
: one of a series of parallel or concentric paths along which material (such as music or information) is recorded (as on a phonograph record or magnetic tape)
(3)
: a group of grooves on a phonograph record containing recorded sound
f
: a usually metal way (such as a groove) serving as a guide (as for a movable lighting fixture)
3
a
: a sequence of events : a train of ideas : succession
b
: an awareness of a fact, progression, or condition
keep track of the costs
lose track of the time
4
: track-and-field sports
especially : those performed on a running track
5
a
: the course along which something moves or progresses
b
: a way of life, conduct, or action
c
: one of several curricula of study to which students are assigned according to their needs or levels of ability
d
: the projection on the earth's surface of the path along which something (such as a missile or an airplane) has flown
6
a
: the width of a wheeled vehicle from wheel to wheel and usually from the outside of the rims
b
: the tread of an automobile tire
c
: either of two endless belts on which a tracklaying vehicle travels
trackless adjective

track

2 of 2

verb

tracked; tracking; tracks

transitive verb

1
a
: to follow the tracks or traces of : trail
b
: to search for by following evidence until found
track down the source
2
a
: to follow by vestiges : trace
b
: to observe or plot the moving path of (something, such as a spacecraft or missile) often instrumentally
3
a
: to carry (mud or other material) on the feet and deposit
tracking mud into the kitchen
b
: to make tracks upon
4
: to keep track of (something, such as a trend) : follow
5
: to travel over : traverse
track a desert

intransitive verb

1
: travel
a comet tracking eastward
2
a of a pair of wheels
(1)
: to maintain a constant distance apart on the straightaway
(2)
: to fit a track or rails
b
of a rear wheel of a vehicle : to follow accurately the corresponding fore wheel on a straightaway
c
of a phonograph needle : to follow the groove undulations of a recording
3
: to leave tracks (as on a floor)
tracker noun
Phrases
in one's tracks
: where one stands or is at the moment : on the spot
was stopped in his tracks
on track
: achieving or doing what is necessary or expected
Choose the Right Synonym for track

trace, vestige, track mean a perceptible sign made by something that has passed.

trace may suggest any line, mark, or discernible effect.

the killer left no traces

vestige applies to a tangible reminder such as a fragment or remnant of what is past and gone.

boulders that are vestiges of the last ice age

track implies a continuous line that can be followed.

the fossilized tracks of dinosaurs

Example Sentences

Noun Follow the track into the forest. The train to Chicago will leave track 3. Verb He tracked the deer for a mile. The detectives tracked the killer to Arizona. The ship can track incoming missiles with radar. Meteorologists are tracking the storm. The study tracked the patients over the course of five years. The squadron will track north by northeast for 40 miles. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
For two hours, the school will celebrate Bishop, who also taught physical education and health and coached track and field. Glenn Graham, Baltimore Sun, 16 Sep. 2022 Soccer moved past basketball to No. 3 in popularity among girls behind only track and field and volleyball. Eric Sondheimer, Los Angeles Times, 14 Sep. 2022 Coming off a season-opening loss to Rutgers, the Boston College football team entered a Week 2 showdown with Virginia Tech hoping to get on track and find consistency and an identity. Trevor Hass, BostonGlobe.com, 11 Sep. 2022 Elsewhere in track and field, Kara Winger finished with a flourish. David Woods, The Indianapolis Star, 11 Sep. 2022 From track and cross country to football and basketball, Price has played the sport before. AZCentral.com, 11 Sep. 2022 When the Games resumed, Stamos watched some track and field, and the men’s basketball semifinal and final. Dom Amore, Hartford Courant, 10 Sep. 2022 Avoid track and recessed lighting, which generate heat. Mary Cornetta, Better Homes & Gardens, 7 Sep. 2022 That’s something that really struck me about the album in general, but especially this track and now this short film. Evan Nicole Brown, The Hollywood Reporter, 1 Sep. 2022
Verb
The storm will veer into the Japan Sea for a second time and track the coast to the north of Honshu into Tuesday before crossing overland and moving northeast out into the Pacific, the agency projected. Reuters, NBC News, 19 Sep. 2022 The mine’s opponents fear a takeover by Georgia EPD could fast-track the project. Drew Kann, ajc, 19 Sep. 2022 Within the past week or so, Netflix has achieved an unusual feat — unusual, at least, to those of us who track the performance of the streamer’s neverending firehose of new shows and movies constantly debuting on the service. Andy Meek, BGR, 18 Sep. 2022 One finds that such tools increase accountability at work and can help people set and track their progress toward goals. Christopher Mims, WSJ, 17 Sep. 2022 Torres, a former college national champion and US Olympian, is the new cross-country and track coach at Ursuline Academy. BostonGlobe.com, 16 Sep. 2022 There is a new feature to add to the list: a new two-sensor design that allows the wearer to track their skin temperature during sleep. Brett Williams, Men's Health, 15 Sep. 2022 The House of the Dragon star stopped by Today on Thursday morning and helped forecaster Al Roker track the weather. Jessica Wang, EW.com, 15 Sep. 2022 He’s also co-founder of SafetyCall International, a company that helps the supplements industry and other clients log and track adverse events related to their products. Kaiser Health News, oregonlive, 15 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English trak, from Middle French trac

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

Verb

1565, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of track was in the 15th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1268 COCA: 1143
track

noun¹

1marks left behind by a car/a person/an animal車、人、動物留下的印記ADJECTIVE | VERB + TRACK | TRACK + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdeep很深的足跡fresh新的踪跡animal, car, tyre/tire動物足跡;車轍;輪胎印The beach is criss-crossed with animal tracks.海灘上留有縱橫交錯的動物的足跡。VERB + TRACKleave, make留下踪跡Rabbits had left tracks in the snow.兔子在雪地上留下了足跡。cover, hide (both often figurative) 掩去踪跡;掩蓋行踪He had been careless, and had done little to cover his tracks.他很粗心,沒怎麼隱匿自己的行踪。follow跟着踪跡TRACK + NOUNmarks示踪標記PREPOSITIONon the track of (often figurative) 追踪着⋯;掌握着⋯線索She felt the excitement of a journalist on the track of a good story.她感到了作為記者追踪報道一則好新聞的興奮勁兒。PHRASESfreeze in your tracks, halt in your tracks, stop in your tracks (all figurative) 停下進程halt sb/sth in their/its tracks, stop sb/sth in their/its tracks (all figurative) 使⋯停下進程The disease was stopped in its tracks by improved hygiene.衞生條件的改善阻止了這種疾病的蔓延。make tracks (figurative) 離去It's getting late-I'd better make tracks (= leave).天不早了,我得走了。
track

noun²

2path/rough road小路;不平坦的路ADJECTIVE | VERB + TRACK | TRACK + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEnarrow狹窄的小道wide寬闊的路steep陡峭的路bumpy, dusty, muddy, rough, rutted, sandy, stony (especially BrE) 崎嶇不平的小道;塵土飛揚的小道;泥濘的小道;留有車轍的小道;沙子路;碎石路ancient古道cinder, dirt, mud煤渣路;土路;爛泥路cart, cycle, sheep, ski馬車道;自行車道;羊走的道;滑雪道single單行道a single-track road with passing places (BrE) 有讓車道的單行道farm, forest, forestry, mountain農場/林間/山坡/山區小徑perimeter周邊的跑道A few planes were parked on the perimeter track of the airfield.幾架飛機停在機場邊緣的跑道上。main幹道VERB + TRACKfollow沿着小徑走TRACK + VERBlead小徑通往The track leads across a field.小徑穿過一塊田地。fork小道分岔When the track forks, take the left fork.在小道分岔處走左邊的岔路。PREPOSITIONalong a/the track, down a/the track, up a/the track順着小徑Continue along the farm track for another hundred yards.順着農場小徑再走 100 碼。PHRASESoff the beaten track (= not in a place that most people go to) 人跡罕至的on the right track, onto the right track (both figurative) 循着正確的路線The new manager successfully got the team back onto the right track.新教練成功地將球隊又帶上正軌。on the wrong track (figurative) 錯誤地The police were on the wrong track when they treated the case as a revenge killing.警方將案件當作仇殺案來辦理是搞錯了方向。
track

noun³

3special path, often in a circle, for racing跑道ADJECTIVE | VERB + TRACK | TRACK + NOUN ADJECTIVErace (usually racetrack) , running賽跑跑道
indoor, outdoor室內/室外跑道all-weather全天候跑道training, warm-up訓練/熱身跑道flagship (NAmE) 主賽道oval橢圓形跑道fast(賽車的)高速賽道eighth-mile, one-mile, etc. * 8 英里、1 英里等的跑道dog, greyhound賽狗跑道harness (NAmE) 快步馬駕車賽跑道VERB + TRACKbuild修建跑道operate, own經營/擁有跑道The company already operates a greyhound track.這家公司業已運營一條賽狗跑道。TRACK + NOUNrace場地賽announcer (NAmE) 徑賽現場節目主持人official, superintendent, worker賽場裁判員/監督員/工作人員operator, owner徑賽場地運營商/所有權人surface跑道地面condition跑道狀況
track

noun⁴

4 (NAmE) athletics徑賽運動TRACK + NOUNchampionship, event, meet徑賽錦標賽/項目/運動會 (see also track and field) practice徑賽練習Yesterday I had track practice.昨天我練習跑步了。athlete, runner徑賽運動員champion, star徑賽冠軍/明星team徑賽隊coach徑賽教練
track

noun⁵

5metal rails on which a train runs鐵路軌道ADJECTIVE | VERB + TRACK | TRACK + NOUN ADJECTIVErail, railroad, railway, train, tram鐵軌;鐵路;鐵道;火車軌道;電車軌道double, single雙軌;單軌elevated高架鐵軌eastbound, westbound, etc.向東、向西等的軌道narrow-gauge, standard-gauge窄軌;標準鐵道VERB + TRACKlay鋪設鐵軌cross跨過軌道come off, jump, leave脫軌;突然出軌;離開軌道The train had left the tracks.火車已經離開了軌道。TRACK + NOUNlayout軌道佈局圖
track

noun⁶

6direction/course that sb/sth takes方向;路線ADJECTIVE | VERB + TRACK | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfast, inside快速成功之道;有利地位an inside track to the ear of government向政府吹風的優勢地位parallel, twin平行軌道;雙軌道a twin-track approach to crime處理犯罪問題的雙向途徑career職業發展軌跡She decided to change her career track.她決定改變她職業生涯的軌跡。forecast (= the track that a storm, hurricane, etc. is predicted to take) (風暴、颶風等的)預測路徑VERB + TRACKswitch切換軌道He switched tracks and went back to college.他改換了人生軌道,又回到了大學。PREPOSITIONalong a/the track沿着路線Sculpture developed along a similar track to painting.雕塑沿着與繪畫相似的路徑發展。on (a/the) track在⋯軌道上A UN spokesman insisted that the implementation of the peace plan is back on track.聯合國一位發言人堅稱和平計劃的實施已回到正軌。The ship was on a southerly track.船向南行駛。track for以⋯為目標的發展軌道She seems to be on the fast track for promotion.她似乎進入了晉升的快車道。track to向⋯發展的軌道The country is on the fast track to democracy.這個國家已進入奔向民主的快車道。PHRASESkeep track of sth (= to know what is happening, where sth is, etc.) 跟上⋯的進展;保持與⋯的聯繫;記錄Keep track of all your payments by writing them down in a book.在本子上記下你所有的付款項目。lose track of sth (= to not know what is happening, where sth is, etc.) 失去⋯的線索I was so absorbed in my work that I lost track of time.我埋頭工作,連時間都忘了。
track

noun⁷

7single song/piece of music一支歌;一首曲子ADJECTIVE | VERB + TRACK | TRACK + VERB | TRACK + NOUN ADJECTIVEalbum專輯曲目live現場版曲目pre-recorded預先錄製的曲目title專輯同名曲目lead, lead-off, opening起首曲目closing, final終曲;壓軸曲目main主要曲目unreleased未發行的曲目original原聲曲目bonus附贈曲目dance, disco舞曲;迪斯科舞曲backing伴奏曲drum, guitar, instrumental, rhythm, solo, vocal鼓樂/吉他/器樂/節奏/獨唱/人聲音軌 (see also soundtrack) standout (NAmE) 出色的曲目This song is easily the disc's standout track (= the best track).這首歌曲無疑是這張唱盤裏最傑出的曲目。VERB + TRACKcreate, cut, lay down, mix, produce, record灌製曲目;錄製曲目She had already cut a couple of tracks as lead singer with her own group.她作為所屬演唱組合的主唱已經灌錄了幾首歌。write寫入曲目remix混合曲目release發佈曲目download下載曲目play播放曲目listen to聽歌曲TRACK + VERBfeature sb/sth, include sth由⋯主唱的曲目;曲目包括⋯TRACK + NOUNtitle曲目名稱list, listing專輯曲目

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