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BNC: 9196 COCA: 10767

sub

1 sub /ˈsʌb/ noun
plural subs
1 sub
/ˈsʌb/
noun
plural subs
Learner's definition of SUB
[count] informal
: someone who does the job of another person when that person is not able to do it : substitute替补者;代替者
British : subeditor
compare 3sub
2 sub /ˈsʌb/ verb
subs; subbed; subbing
2 sub
/ˈsʌb/
verb
subs; subbed; subbing
Learner's definition of SUB
: to take the place of another person : to act as a substitute代替;替补
[no object]
[+ object]
(chiefly Brit)
usually used as (be/get) subbed通常用作(be/get)subbed
[+ object] : subcontract
3 sub /ˈsʌb/ noun
plural subs
3 sub
/ˈsʌb/
noun
plural subs
Learner's definition of SUB
[count] informal
: submarine
US : submarine sandwich
compare 1sub
BNC: 9196 COCA: 10767

sub

1 of 5

noun (1)

sub

2 of 5

verb

subbed; subbing

intransitive verb

: to act as a substitute

transitive verb

1
British : to read and edit as a copy editor : subedit
2

sub

3 of 5

noun (2)

sub

4 of 5

abbreviation

1
subaltern
2
subscription
3
subsidiary
4
suburb

sub-

5 of 5

prefix

1
: under : beneath : below
subsoil
subaqueous
2
a
: subordinate : secondary : next lower than or inferior to
substation
subeditor
b
: subordinate portion of : subdivision of
subcommittee
subspecies
c
: with repetition (as of a process) so as to form, stress, or deal with subordinate parts or relations
sublet
subcontract
3
: less than completely, perfectly, or normally : somewhat
subacute
subclinical
4
a
: almost : nearly
suberect
b
: falling nearly in the category of and often adjoining : bordering on
subarctic

Example Sentences

Verb Smith subbed for Jones at halftime. subbing in a Broadway play Smith subbed Jones at halftime.

Word History

Etymology

Prefix

Middle English, from Latin, under, below, secretly, from below, near, from sub under, close to — more at up

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1777, in the meaning defined above

Verb

1853, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Noun (2)

1913, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of sub was in 1777
BNC: 9196 COCA: 10767

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