1covering of a human/animal body皮膚;皮ADJECTIVE | VERB + SKIN | SKIN + VERB | SKIN + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤beautiful, clear, fine, flawless, good, healthy, perfect美麗的/潔淨的/細嫩的/無瑕的/很好的/健康的/完美的肌膚◇You want clear, healthy skin.你需要潔淨健康的肌膚。➤glowing, radiant有光澤的肌膚◇Keep your skin radiant using creams and lotions.使用護膚霜和潤膚乳令肌膚保有光澤。➤creamy, smooth, soft細嫩的/光滑的/柔滑的肌膚➤thick, thin厚皮膚;薄皮膚▸➤translucent通透的肌膚▸➤supple, young, youthful富有彈性的/嬌嫩的/充滿活力的肌膚▸➤sagging, wrinkled鬆弛的/佈滿皺紋的皮膚▸➤hard, leathery, rough, tough粗糙的皮膚▸➤delicate, sensitive嬌嫩的/敏感的皮膚▸➤greasy, oily油性皮膚▸➤moist濕潤的皮膚▸➤dry, flaky, scaly乾燥的/起皮屑的/有鱗屑的皮膚➤flaking, peeling起皮的/脫皮的皮膚▸➤black, brown, dark, ebony, golden, olive, tan黑色的/棕色的/深色的/黑黝黝的/金黃色的/淺褐色的/棕褐色的皮膚➤alabaster (literary) , fair, ivory, light, milky, pale, porcelain (literary) , white潔白光滑的肌膚;白皙的肌膚;象牙般的膚色;透亮的肌膚;牛奶般白皙的肌膚;蒼白的肌膚;瓷娃娃般的肌膚◇Jenny is small and slender with porcelain skin.珍妮身材小巧纖細,皮膚白皙光滑。➤pallid, pasty, sallow無血色的/蒼白的/蠟黃的皮膚▸➤bronzed, tanned古銅色的/曬黑的皮膚▸➤sunburned曬傷的皮膚▸➤weathered飽經風霜的皮膚▸➤freckled長了雀斑的皮膚▸➤raw, tender擦破了的/一觸即疼的皮膚◇There was a patch of raw skin on my back where the sun had burned it.我背上有一塊皮膚被太陽曬傷了,非常疼。➤itchy發癢的皮膚▸➤blotchy長大塊斑點的皮膚➤broken, damaged損傷的/破損的皮膚▸➤hairless無毛的皮膚▸➤facial面部皮膚◇Body skin is thicker than facial skin.身上的皮膚比面部皮膚厚。➤bare, exposed, naked裸露的皮膚◇The sheets felt nice next to his bare skin.被單緊貼着他裸露的皮膚,感覺很舒服。◇Wear clothing that protects all exposed skin.着裝要能保護所有裸露的肌膚。➤loose鬆弛的皮膚◇I picked up the kitten by the loose skin on its neck.我抓住小貓脖子後面鬆鬆的毛皮把它拎了起來。➤outer外皮▸➤dead死皮◇A lot of dust is made up of particles of dead skin.灰塵多由死皮顆粒組成。VERB + SKIN➤break, burn, damage, irritate擦破/燒傷/損傷/刺激皮膚▸➤protect保護皮膚▸➤moisturize, nourish, soothe給皮膚補水;滋養皮膚;舒緩皮膚◇This cream moisturizes dry skin.這種潤膚霜能為乾燥皮膚補充水分。➤dry, dry out使皮膚乾燥➤exfoliate去死皮◇Clean and exfoliate your skin before applying make-up.化妝前先清潔皮膚並去除角質。➤remove去除皮層◇Exfoliate to remove dead skin.去除死皮。➤penetrate, pierce, puncture穿破皮膚;刺破皮膚◇The needle pierced my skin.那根針刺破了我的皮膚。➤shed蛻皮◇This snake sheds its skin eight times a year.這種蛇每年蛻皮 8 次。➤age使皮膚老化◇Smoking undoubtedly ages the skin.吸煙無疑會使皮膚老化。SKIN + VERB➤glisten, glow皮膚閃閃發光◇Her skin was glistening with sweat after her run.她跑完步後皮膚上帶着汗珠閃閃發光。➤age皮膚老化◇They claim that this cream makes the skin age more slowly.他們聲稱這種面霜能減緩皮膚衰老。➤hang, sag皮膚下垂/鬆弛▸➤blister, burn, peel皮膚起水皰/燒傷/脫皮▸➤crawl, tingle皮膚起雞皮疙瘩/刺痛◇Just thinking about spiders makes my skin crawl.僅僅是想到蜘蛛我都會起雞皮疙瘩。SKIN + NOUN➤allergy, burns, cancer, complaint, condition, damage, disease, disorder, infection, irritation, lesion, problems, rash皮膚過敏;皮膚燒傷;皮膚癌;皮膚病;皮膚損傷;皮膚不適;皮膚感染;皮膚刺激;皮膚紅腫;皮疹▸➤graft皮膚移植▸➤specialist (especially BrE) 皮膚科醫生➤care皮膚護理◇make-up and skin-care products化妝品和護膚品➤cleanser, cream, lotion, products (especially NAmE) 潔膚乳;面霜;潤膚乳;護膚品▸➤colour/color, tone膚色▸➤texture膚質▸➤type皮膚類型▸➤cells, tissue皮膚細胞/組織▸➤contact皮膚接觸◇Avoid skin contact with the glue.避免皮膚與膠水接觸。PREPOSITION➤against the/your skin貼着皮膚◇The sheets felt rough against her skin.被單貼着皮膚她感覺有點兒磨。➤beneath the/your skin在皮膚下◇Beneath his skin, the muscles were tight with tension.他皮下的肌肉因緊張而繃緊。➤on the/your skin皮膚上◇blisters on the skin皮膚上的水皰➤through the/your skin透過皮膚◇A network of veins showed through his skin.他青筋暴露。➤under the/your skin皮下◇He discovered a lump under his skin so he went to the doctor.他發現皮下有個腫塊,就去看了醫生。PHRASES➤skin and bone, skin and bones (especially NAmE) 皮包骨頭◇The dog was little more than skin and bone / bones.這狗瘦得差不多皮包骨頭了。skin
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2skin of an animal that has been removed獸皮ADJECTIVE | VERB + SKINADJECTIVE➤animal動物毛皮▸➤crocodile, goat, leopard, etc.鱷魚皮、山羊皮、豹皮等VERB + SKIN➤cure, tan加工皮革;硝皮鞣革skin
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3covering of some fruits/ vegetables水果皮;蔬菜皮ADJECTIVE | VERB + SKINADJECTIVE➤banana, onion, potato, etc.香蕉皮、洋葱皮、馬鈴薯皮等VERB + SKIN➤peel off, remove剝皮;去皮