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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2652 COCA: 3157

pitch
1 pitch /ˈpɪtʃ/ noun
plural pitches
1 pitch
/ˈpɪtʃ/
noun
plural pitches
Learner's definition of PITCH
1 
: the highness or lowness of a sound音高
[count]
[noncount]
— see also perfect pitch
2 
[count] baseball : an act of throwing a baseball to a batter or the ball that is thrown to a batter投球；投出的球
— see also wild pitch
3 
[count] : things that are said by someone (such as a salesman) in order to make someone want to buy, do, or accept something广告语；推销用语
— see also sales pitch
4 
[singular] : a state of intense feeling（感情的）强度，程度
— see also fever pitch
5 
[count] : the amount or degree of slope on a roof or other surface（屋顶等的）倾斜度
6 
[noncount] : up and down movement of a ship or airplane（船的）上下颠簸；（飞机的）俯仰
7 
[count] British : an area that is used for playing sports : playing field体育场地；球场
8 
[count] British : an outdoor area where someone performs or sells things摊位；（街头艺人的）表演场所
9 
[count] golf : pitch shot
— compare 3pitch
2 pitch /ˈpɪtʃ/ verb
pitches; pitched; pitching
2 pitch
/ˈpɪtʃ/
verb
pitches; pitched; pitching
Learner's definition of PITCH
1 
[+ object] : to throw or toss (something)投；掷；扔
2 
baseball
a  : to throw a baseball to a batter : to throw a pitch投（球）；将（球）投向击球手
[+ object]
[no object]
b  : to play baseball as a pitcher担任投手
[+ object]
[no object]
3 
[+ object] : to talk about or describe (something) in a favorable way so that people will want to buy it, accept it, etc.为…做广告；推销
— often + to
4 
[+ object]
a  : to cause (a sound, your voice, etc.) to be high or low提高，降低（声音等）
— see also high-pitched, low-pitched
b  : to cause (a song, an instrument, etc.) to be in a particular musical key为…定调；为…定音高
5 
always followed by an adverb or preposition [+ object]
a  : to make or design (something) for people at a particular level为…人群定制（或设计）
b  : to cause (something) to be at a particular level把…定于某水平
6 
always followed by an adverb or preposition, [no object] of a surface : to slope downward（表面）向下倾斜
— see also pitched
7 
always followed by an adverb or preposition, [no object] : to fall or move suddenly in a particular direction突然下落；突然转向
8 
a  golf : to hit a golf ball so that it goes very high in the air and rolls very little after hitting the ground击高球
[no object]
[+ object]
b  [+ object] cricket : to cause (the ball) to bounce on the ground before reaching a batsman使球击地
c  [no object] of a ball : to bounce on the ground（球）弹起
9 
[+ object] : to set up (a tent or camp)支（帐篷）；扎（营）

pitch a fit/tantrum

US, informal
: to become very upset and angry in a loud and uncontrolled way大发雷霆

pitch in

[phrasal verb]
pitch in or pitch in (something) informal
: to do something or give something (such as money) to help a person, group, or cause支援

pitch into

[phrasal verb]
pitch into (someone) chiefly British, informal
: to attack or criticize (someone) forcefully攻击；批评

pitch up

[phrasal verb] British, informal
: to appear or arrive at a place到达；出现
3 pitch /ˈpɪtʃ/ noun
3 pitch
/ˈpɪtʃ/
noun
Learner's definition of PITCH
[noncount]
1 
: a thick, black, sticky substance that is used on roofs, boats, etc., to keep out water沥青
2 
: a sticky substance that is produced by some trees (such as pines)树脂；松脂
— compare 1pitch
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2652 COCA: 3157

pitch

1 of 4

noun (1)

ˈpich How to pronounce pitch (audio)
1
: a black or dark viscous substance obtained as a residue in the distillation of organic materials and especially tars
2
: any of various bituminous substances
3
: resin obtained from various conifers and often used medicinally
4
: any of various artificial mixtures resembling resinous or bituminous pitches

pitch

2 of 4

verb (1)

pitched; pitching; pitches

transitive verb

: to cover, smear, or treat with or as if with pitch

pitch

3 of 4

verb (2)

pitched; pitching; pitches

transitive verb

1
: to erect and fix firmly in place
pitch a tent
2
: to throw usually with a particular objective or toward a particular point
pitch hay onto a wagon
: such as
a
: to throw (a baseball) to a batter
b
: to toss (something, such as coins) so as to fall at or near a mark
pitch pennies
c
: to put aside or discard by or as if by throwing
pitched the trash into the bin
3
a
: to present or advertise especially in a high-pressure way : plug, promote
b
: to attempt to persuade especially with a sales pitch
c
: to present (a movie or program idea) for consideration (as by a TV producer)
4
a(1)
: to cause to be at a particular level or of a particular quality
a test pitched at a 5th-grade reading level
(2)
: to set in a particular musical key
b
: to cause to be set at a particular angle : slope
5
: to utter glibly and insincerely
6
a
: to use as a starting pitcher
b
: to play as pitcher
7
: to hit (a golf ball) in a high arc with backspin so that it rolls very little after striking the green
8
: throw sense 6
pitch a fit

intransitive verb

1
a
: to fall precipitately or headlong
b(1)
of a ship : to have the bow alternately plunge precipitately and rise abruptly
(2)
of an aircraft, missile, or spacecraft : to turn about a lateral axis so that the forward end rises or falls in relation to the after end
c
: buck entry 2 sense 1
2
: encamp
3
: to hit upon or happen upon something
pitch upon the perfect gift
4
: to incline downward : slope
5
a
: to throw a ball to a batter
b
: to play ball as a pitcher
c
: to pitch a golf ball
6
: to make a sales pitch

pitch

4 of 4

noun (2)

1
a
: slope
also : degree of slope : rake
b
: the distance between any of various things: such as
(1)
: distance between one point on a gear tooth and the corresponding point on the next tooth
(2)
: distance from any point on the thread of a screw to the corresponding point on an adjacent thread measured parallel to the axis
c
: the theoretical distance a propeller would advance longitudinally in one revolution
d
: the number of teeth or of threads per inch
e
: a unit of width of type based on the number of times a letter can be set in a linear inch
2
: the action or a manner of pitching
especially : an up-and-down movement compare yaw
3
archaic : top, zenith
4
a
: the relative level, intensity, or extent of some quality or state
tensions rose to a feverish pitch
b(1)
: the property of a sound and especially a musical tone that is determined by the frequency of the waves producing it : highness or lowness of sound
(2)
: a standard frequency for tuning instruments
c(1)
: the difference in the relative vibration frequency of the human voice that contributes to the total meaning of speech
(2)
: a definite relative pitch that is a significant phenomenon in speech
5
a
: a steep place : declivity
b
: the portion of a route (as in mountain climbing or caving) between belay points
6
chiefly British
a
: an outdoor site (as for camping or doing business)
b
: playing field sense 1
7
: an all-fours game in which the first card led is a trump
8
a
: an often high-pressure sales presentation
b
: advertisement
c
: recommendation, plug
made a pitch for tax cuts
9
a
: the delivery of a baseball by a pitcher to a batter
b
: a baseball so thrown
c
: pitchout sense 2
pitched
ˈpicht How to pronounce pitch (audio)
adjective

Illustration of pitch

Illustration of pitch
  • two systems of staff notation of pitch
Phrases
pitch into
1
: attack, assail
2
: to set to work on energetically

Synonyms

Verb (2)

Noun (2)

Choose the Right Synonym for pitch

throw, cast, toss, fling, hurl, pitch, sling mean to cause to move swiftly through space by a propulsive movement or a propelling force.

throw is general and interchangeable with the other terms but may specifically imply a distinctive motion with bent arm.

can throw a fastball and a curve

cast usually implies lightness in the thing thrown and sometimes a scattering.

cast it to the winds

toss suggests a light or careless or aimless throwing and may imply an upward motion.

tossed the coat on the bed

fling stresses a violent throwing.

flung the ring back in his face

hurl implies power as in throwing a massive weight.

hurled himself at the intruder

pitch suggests throwing carefully at a target.

pitch horseshoes

sling stresses either the use of whirling momentum in throwing or directness of aim.

slung the bag over his shoulder

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English pich, from Old English pic, from Latin pic-, pix; akin to Greek pissa pitch, Old Church Slavonic pĭcĭlŭ

Verb (2)

Middle English pichen to thrust, drive, fix firmly, probably from Old English *piccan, from Vulgar Latin *piccare — more at pike

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of pitch was before the 12th century

Phrases Containing pitch

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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2652 COCA: 3157
pitch

noun¹

 1 (BrE) sports field運動場  ➡ see also field ADJECTIVE | VERB + PITCH | PITCH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤all-weather, grass, synthetic全天候球場；有草坪的球場；人造草皮球場▸➤waterlogged泥濘的球場▸➤cricket, football, hockey, rugby板球場；足球場；曲棍球場；橄欖球場VERB + PITCH➤invade, run onto湧入／跑到球場◇The pitch was invaded by angry fans.憤怒的球迷湧入球場。PITCH + NOUN➤invasion衝入球場◇Police could do nothing to stop the pitch invasion.警察無力阻止人群衝進球場。PREPOSITION➤off the pitch離開球場◇The players have just come off the pitch.選手們剛從球場下來。◇Negotiations about his transfer are continuing off the pitch.關於他轉會的談判仍在球場外繼續進行。➤on a/the pitch在球場上◇He was the best player on the pitch today.他是今天場上表現最好的選手。
pitch

noun²

 2strength of feeling情感強度ADJECTIVE | VERB + PITCH | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤fever, high (especially BrE) 狂熱；高度興奮◇Excitement rose to fever pitch the day before the game.比賽的前一天人們興奮到了極點。◇Excitement rose to a fever pitch the day before the game. (NAmE) 比賽的前一天人們興奮到了極點。VERB + PITCH➤reach, rise to達到／升到⋯程度PREPOSITION➤pitch of⋯的程度◇to reach a high pitch of excitement達到極其興奮的程度
pitch

noun³

 3of a musical note音符ADJECTIVE | VERB + PITCH | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤high, low高音；低音▸➤correct正確的音高◇The instrument is not tuned to the correct pitch.樂器的音高沒有調準。VERB + PITCH➤fall in, rise in音高下降／上升◇Her voice fell in pitch as she grew older.她的音高隨年齡的增長而下降。➤change改變音高PHRASES➤have perfect pitch (= be able to recognize or produce any given note) 有完全音高感
pitch

noun⁴

 4talk/proposal宣傳；促銷ADJECTIVE | VERB + PITCH | PITCH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤sales推銷宣講➤good, strong有效／大力推銷VERB + PITCH➤deliver, do (informal) , give, make發表推銷廣告；進行推銷◇a strong pitch delivered by advertising executives廣告主管發表的強有力的推銷言辭◇Marcelo will be making his pitch to a small number of potential clients.馬塞洛將向少數的潛在客戶進行推銷。PITCH + NOUN➤meeting推銷會議PREPOSITION➤pitch for推銷宣傳⋯◇The executives listened open-mouthed as she seamlessly delivered a pitch for their business.她滔滔不絕地推銷業務，讓高管們聽得目瞪口呆。➤pitch to向⋯推銷◇Farley was about to make a pitch to a big client.法利即將對一個大客戶進行推銷。◇His pitch to the business community was based on common sense.他對商界的推銷是以常識為基礎的。
pitch

noun⁵

 5in baseball棒球ADJECTIVE | VERB + PITCH ADJECTIVE➤wild暴投VERB + PITCH➤deliver, hit, make, throw投球；擊球➤miss未擊中➤call（裁判）叫停
pitch

verb¹

 1throw sb/move suddenly拋；跌ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤violently猛烈地拋◇The explosion pitched her violently into the air.爆炸將她猛烈地拋向空中。◇The boat pitched violently in a heavy swell.船在洶湧的海浪中劇烈顛簸。➤forward, headlong向前栽下；一頭栽倒PREPOSITION➤from從⋯拋出◇There was a loud bang and he was pitched from his seat.一聲巨響，他被從座位上拋了起來。➤into扔進⋯裏◇If they hit any unseen obstacle they would be pitched headlong into the snow.如果撞上任何沒看見的障礙，他們就會被一頭拋進雪裏。➤out of拋離
pitch

verb²

 2set sth at a particular level確定水平ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤deliberately故意定位◇Estimates have been deliberately pitched on the conservative side.有意作了保守的估計。PREPOSITION➤at定在⋯水平◇The test is pitched at a high standard.測試是按照高標準制訂的。PHRASES➤pitch sth high, pitch sth low把⋯定得高；把⋯定得低◇The price has been pitched very high.價格定得相當高。◇Her voice was pitched low.她把聲音放低了。
pitch

verb³

 3in baseball棒球ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤effectively, well有效地／精彩地投球◇Perez has pitched effectively this spring.今年春天佩雷斯投球投得很好。➤poorly投球糟糕PREPOSITION➤for為⋯做投手◇My dream was to pitch for the Yankees.我的夢想是成為揚基隊的投手。

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