1changing the political system改變政治體制ADJECTIVE | VERB + REVOLUTION | REVOLUTION + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤successful成功的革命▸➤bloody, violent流血的/暴力革命◇Thousands of people were killed in the bloody revolution that toppled the government.在推翻政府的流血革命中,成千上萬的人被殺害。➤bloodless, peaceful不流血的/和平革命▸➤popular民眾的革命▸➤political政治革命▸➤communist, democratic, socialist, etc.共產主義、民主、社會主義等革命▸➤bourgeois, proletarian資產階級/無產階級革命▸➤world世界革命◇Some Marxists still believe that socialism will one day triumph through world revolution.一些馬克思主義者依然相信社會主義總有一天將通過世界革命取得勝利。VERB + REVOLUTION➤carry out, fight, foment, stage進行革命;發動革命;煽動革命◇The activists were charged with fomenting revolution.激進主義分子被指控煽動革命。➤lead領導革命▸➤crush, put down鎮壓革命▸➤call for呼籲革命REVOLUTION + VERB➤break out革命爆發▸➤spread革命蔓延▸➤overthrow sth, topple sth革命推翻⋯◇the revolution which overthrew the old regime推翻舊政權的革命➤fail革命失敗◇the failed 1911 revolution失敗的 1911 年革命PREPOSITION➤revolution against反對⋯的革命◇a revolution against communist rule反對共產主義統治的革命PHRASES➤the outbreak of the revolution革命的爆發➤revolution from above, revolution from below (= by people already in power/by people without political power)當權者/無權者的革命▸➤the threat of revolution (especially BrE) 革命的威脅revolution
noun²
2complete change in methods, opinions, etc.方式或觀念的徹底改變ADJECTIVE | VERB + REVOLUTION | REVOLUTION + VERB | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤quiet悄悄的改變◇There has been a quiet revolution in the way writing is taught.寫作教學的方法已悄悄發生了變革。➤complete徹底的變革▸➤virtual實質性的變革▸➤minor小小的變動▸➤agrarian, agricultural, computer, cultural, digital, economic, electronic, industrial, information, Internet, political, scientific, sexual, social, technological土地改革;農業變革;計算機革命;文化革命;數字革命;經濟變革;電子革命;工業革命;信息革命;因特網革命;政治變革;科學革新;性革命;社會變革;技術革命VERB + REVOLUTION➤achieve, begin, bring, bring about, create, launch, spark, start實現變革;開始變革;帶來變革;引起變革;發動變革;引發變革◇The coming of the Internet brought about a revolution in people's leisure activities.因特網的出現引起了人們閒暇活動的巨大變化。➤lead領導變革▸➤go through, undergo經歷變革◇Marketing has undergone a revolution in recent years.市場營銷近年經歷了一場革命。➤see目睹變革◇The last decade has seen a revolution in telecommunications.在過去的 10 年裏,電信業發生了巨大變革。➤embrace, welcome (especially BrE) 擁護革命◇Doctors have welcomed the fitness revolution.醫生們都擁護這場健康革命。REVOLUTION + VERB➤occur, take place變革發生◇As the 18th century wore on, an agricultural revolution took place.18 世紀慢慢過去,農業革命爆發了。➤go on變革繼續◇There has been a revolution going on in farming during the last five years.過去的 5 年裏,農業發生了巨變。➤transform sth革命改變⋯◇The computer revolution has transformed the workplace.計算機革命已經改變了我們的工作環境。PREPOSITION➤revolution in⋯的突破◇He achieved a virtual revolution in the way music is recorded.他在音樂錄製方面取得了實質性的突破。revolution
noun³
3movement around sth; one complete turn旋轉一週ADJECTIVE | VERB + REVOLUTION | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤complete, full轉一整圈◇One full revolution of the knob will open the hatch.把門柄轉一圈就可以打開艙口蓋。VERB + REVOLUTION➤complete, make旋轉PREPOSITION➤through a revolution旋轉一週◇The earth turns through one complete revolution every 24 hours.地球每 24 小時旋轉一週。➤revolution about, revolution around繞⋯旋轉◇Jupiter makes a complete revolution around the sun every 12 years.木星每 12 年繞太陽一週。PHRASES➤revolutions a minute, revolutions per minute每分鐘的旋轉數