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train
18 ENTRIES FOUND:
plural trains
plural trains
Learner's definition of TRAIN
1
: a group of vehicles that travel on a track and are connected to each other and usually to an engine : a connected group of railroad cars火车；列车 — often used before another noun常用于另一名词前
[count]
- The train pulled into the station.火车驶入车站。
- You can get off/on the train in Atlanta.你可以在亚特兰大下/上火车。
- I took a train to Madrid.我乘火车去了马德里。
- We caught the last train.我们赶上了末班列车。
- We slept on the train.我们在火车上睡了觉。
- a passenger train [=a train that people use for traveling]客运列车
- a commuter train [=a train that people use to get to and from work]通勤列车
- an express train [=a train that has very few stops]特快列车
- a subway train [=an underground train]地铁列车
- (US) a freight train = (Brit) a goods train [=a train carrying cargo]货运列车
[noncount]
- We traveled by train through Europe.我们乘火车在欧洲旅游。
- a train [=railroad] station火车站
- train tracks火车轨道
- a train schedule/signal/ticket列车时刻表/信号/票
- a train crash = (US) a train wreck火车撞车事故
2
[count] old-fashioned : a group of people, vehicles, or animals that are moving in a line行列；队列 — see also wagon train
- a funeral train送葬队伍
- a mule train骡队
3
[count] : an orderly series of events, actions, or ideas一连串；一系列
- a train of events一连串的事件
- I lost my train of thought [=I forgot what I was thinking about] when you interrupted me.你一打扰，我的思路就断了。
4
[count] technical : a series of moving machine parts (such as gears) for controlling motion（转动的）轮列，轮系，齿轮组
- There's a problem with the car's drive train.这辆汽车的传动系统出了问题。
- the gear train轮系
5
[count] : a part of a long dress that trails behind the woman who is wearing it拖裙；裙裾 — see color picture on this page
- the bride's train新娘的拖裙
in train
British, formal : in an active state or condition实行；启动
- a process that had been in train for decades已实行数十年的程序
- The plans have been set in train. [=set in motion]各项计划已开始执行。
— see also gravy train
2 train /ˈtreɪn/ verb
trains; trained; training
2 train
/ˈtreɪn/
verb
trains; trained; training
Learner's definition of TRAIN
1
a [+ object] : to teach (someone) the skills needed to do something (such as a job) : to give instruction to (someone)培养；培训；训练
- He was never formally trained as a chef.他从未接受过正式的厨师培训。
- I've been trained in first aid.我接受过急救训练。
- I'm training her to take over my job when I retire.我在培养她等我退休时接替我的工作。
- My boss is training me on the new equipment.老板在培训我使用新设备。
- We need to train more nurses.我们需要培养更多的护士。
- They are highly trained professionals.他们是受过高级培训的专业人才。
b [no object] : to be taught the skills needed to do something (such as a job)接受训练；受培训
- I'm training to be/become a nurse.我正在接受培训成为一名护士。
- I trained at that hospital.我在那家医院受过培训。
- He's training as a chef.他在接受厨师培训。
2
[+ object] : to cause (someone or something) to develop an ability or skill培养，开发（某种能力或技能）
- She had to train her mind to think scientifically.她必须训练自己，学会科学思考。
- You can train yourself to relax.你可以学会自我放松。
- A trained [=practiced] eye can detect the slightest imperfection.经过训练的眼睛能够找出最细小的瑕疵。
- Only a trained ear could hear the difference.只有经过训练的耳朵才能听出不同之处。
3
a [no object] : to try to make yourself stronger, faster, or better at doing something before competing in an event or competition（为参加竞赛）进行体育训练
- The team trains five hours a day.这支队伍每天训练五小时。
- He is training for the Olympics.他在为参加奥运会进行训练。
b [+ object] : to help (someone) to prepare for an event or competition : to coach (an athlete)指导，训练（运动员）
- He trained several generations of track-and-field athletes.他训练过几代田径运动员。
4
[+ object] : to teach (an animal) to obey commands训练（动物） — see also house-train
- She trained her dog to sit.她训练她的狗坐下。
- The police use trained dogs to sniff out drugs.警方利用经过训练的狗嗅出毒品。
- The dog was never properly trained. [=taught to obey]这只狗从未很好地受过服从训练。
5
[+ object] : to make (a plant) grow in a particular direction usually by bending, cutting, or tying it修整；使（植物）朝某方向生长
- You can train this vine to climb up a wall.你可以修剪这棵葡萄藤使它爬墙生长。
6
[+ object] : to aim or point (something) toward something or in a particular direction瞄准；对准
- He trained the flashlight into the hole.他用手电筒对着洞内照。
- We trained our eyes on the horizon. [=we looked toward the horizon]我们眼望天边。
plural trains
1
Helen Cooper b
: an automotive tractor with one or more trailer units
3
b
chiefly British : a sequence (as of events or actions) leading to some result or goal —often used in the phrase in train
c
: accompanying or resultant circumstances : aftermath
trained; training; trains
1
a
: to teach so as to make fit, qualified, or proficient
b
: to form by instruction, discipline, or drill
Synonyms
Example Sentences
Verb He was never formally trained as a chef. I've been trained in first aid. I'm training her to take over my job when I retire. My boss is training me on the new equipment. We need to train more nurses. They are highly trained professionals. I'm training to be a nurse. I trained at that hospital. He's training as a chef. She had to train her mind to think scientifically. See More
Word History
Etymology
Noun (1)
Middle English, from Anglo-French, from trainer to draw, drag
Verb
Middle English, from Anglo-French trainer, from Vulgar Latin *traginare; akin to Latin trahere to draw
Noun (2)
Middle English traine treachery, from Anglo-French, from trahir to betray, from Latin tradere — more at traitor
First Known Use
Noun (1)
14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 5
Verb
15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 5
Noun (2)
14th century, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of train was in the 14th century Phrases Containing train
noun¹
noun²
noun³
verb
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