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- profitable 494
verge
2 ENTRIES FOUND:
plural verges
plural verges
Learner's definition of VERGE
[count] British
: an area along the edge of a road, path, etc.路肩；路边
- a grassy verge杂草丛生的路肩
on the verge of
US + British : at the point when (something) is about to happen or is very likely to happen濒于；行将
- The company was on the verge of going bankrupt. [=was very close to going bankrupt]这家公司濒于破产。
- The child was on the verge of tears. [=was almost crying; was about to start crying]当时孩子就快哭了。
- We were on the verge of divorce.我们当时就快离婚了。
2 verge /ˈvɚʤ/ verb
verges; verged; verging
2 verge
/ˈvɚʤ/
verb
verges; verged; verging
Learner's definition of VERGE
verge on/upon
[phrasal verb] verge on/upon (something)
: to come near to being (something)接近；近乎
- comedy that verges on farce [=comedy that is almost farce]近乎闹剧的喜剧
- His accusations were verging on slander.他的指责近乎诽谤。
1
Archibald MacLeish b
: something that borders, limits, or bounds: such as
(1)
: an outer margin of an object or structural part
(2)
: the edge of roof covering (such as tiling) projecting over the gable of a roof
(3)
British : a paved or planted strip of land at the edge of a road : shoulder
2
a(1)
: a rod or staff carried as an emblem of authority or symbol of office
(2)
obsolete : a stick or wand held by a person being admitted to tenancy while he swears fealty
b
: the spindle of a watch balance
especially : a spindle with pallets in an old vertical escapement
c
: the male copulatory organ of any of various invertebrates
verged; verging
Synonyms
Example Sentences
Noun the suspect was on the verge of confessing when the officers realized that he hadn't been read his rights the southern verge of the national park
Word History
Etymology
Noun
Middle English, "rod, measuring rod, margin," borrowed from Anglo-French, "rod, area of jurisdiction," going back to Latin virga "shoot, twig, rod, line,"; perhaps, if going back to *wiz-g-, akin to Old Norse visk "wisp" — more at whisk entry 1
Verb (1)
verbal derivative of verge entry 1
Verb (2)
borrowed from Latin vergere "to move downward, slope downward, sink," going back to Indo-European *h2u̯erg- "turn around, turn (to)," whence also, with varying ablaut and suffixation, Greek eérgō, eérgein (Attic eírgein) "to shut in, keep away, hinder" (conflated with outcomes of *u̯erǵ- "shut in"), Sanskrit (Vedic) vṛṇákti "(s/he) turns," and, as a nominal derivative, Hittite ḫurki- "wheel"
Note: This is the etymological solution preferred by Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben, 2. Auflage, 2001, and M. de Vaan, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the Other Italic Languages (Brill, 2008). The laryngeal *h2 is required by the Hittite noun, though the Greek verb then must be explained as the result of vowel assimilation (*au̯erg- to *eu̯erg-). See also wrench entry 1.
First Known Use
Noun
15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2a(1)
Verb (1)
1787, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Verb (2)
1610, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
Time Traveler
The first known use of verge was in the 15th century Phrases Containing verge
noun¹
noun²
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