1remembering/identifying sb/sth記起;確認ADJECTIVE | ... OF RECOGNITION | VERB + RECOGNITION | RECOGNITION + VERB | RECOGNITION + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤immediate, instant當即/立即認出▸➤early, prompt及早/及時認出◇the early recognition of a disease疾病的早期發現➤dawning逐漸認出➤brand, name品牌知名度;知名度◇One of the main goals of marketing is name recognition.市場營銷的主要目標之一就是建立知名度。➤word識字◇a test of children's word recognition兒童識字測試➤character, face, fingerprint, handwriting, speech, text, voice字符/面孔/指紋/筆跡/語音/文本/聲音識別▸➤automatic, computer自動/計算機識別◇the automatic recognition of handwriting by computer計算機自動識別筆跡... OF RECOGNITION➤flicker, sign一絲認識的跡象◇She stared directly at the witness but he did not show a flicker of recognition (= he did not show that he recognized her).她逕直盯着證人,而證人卻顯得一點兒都不認識她。VERB + RECOGNITION➤show認出▸➤avoid避免被認出◇He pulled the hood of his cloak over his head to avoid recognition.他拉起披風的帽子罩住頭以防別人認出他來。➤allow, facilitate可以識別;使便於識別◇The monitoring system allows recognition of pollution hot spots.監測系統可以識別出污染嚴重的地區。RECOGNITION + VERB➤dawn開始認識到◇Recognition slowly dawned, and I remembered her from my college days.我漸漸認出了她來,記得那還是大學時代的事了。RECOGNITION + NOUN➤software, system, technology識別軟件/系統/技術PREPOSITION➤beyond (all) recognition (figurative) 無法認出◇Many of those interviewed said their job had changed beyond recognition (= changed completely) over the past five years.很多接受採訪的人都說近 5 年來他們的工作發生了翻天覆地的變化。➤out of (all) recognition (figurative) 認不出來◇The equipment and methods of production have improved out of all recognition (= greatly improved).生產設備和生產方式提高之快令人難以置信。➤without recognition沒認出來◇He looked up, glanced at them without recognition, and went on his way.他抬頭看了他們一眼,沒認出他們,便繼續向前走。PHRASES➤recognition in sb's eyes某人露出認識⋯的眼神◇There was no recognition in his eyes (= he did not look as if he recognized her).他看上去似乎不認識她。recognition
noun²
2accepting that sth exists/is true; public praise/reward確認;公開表揚ADJECTIVE | VERB + RECOGNITION | RECOGNITION + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤full完全認可➤special特別的表彰◇The judges selected three projects for special recognition.評委們選了 3 個項目作出特別表彰。➤appropriate, due, proper, well-deserved適當的承認;應得的承認;合適的表彰;當之無愧的表彰▸➤insufficient不充分的認可➤greater, growing, increasing更廣泛的認識;越來越多的認可◇There needs to be a greater recognition of corporate crime as a social problem.作為一種社會問題,團體犯罪應引起更大的重視。➤clear, explicit, overt清楚的/明確的/公開的承認▸➤implicit含蓄的承認▸➤apparent表面上的承認➤positive積極的承認▸➤equal平等的認可◇equal recognition for the work women do平等看待婦女的工作➤mutual相互承認▸➤immediate, instant立刻/當即承認▸➤belated, overdue遲來的/早就該得到的認可◇The award is being made in belated recognition of her services to the industry.這一獎項是對她為本行業所作貢獻的遲來的表彰。◇Recognition of his talent was long overdue.早就該認識到他的才華了。➤individual, personal個人的/私人的承認◇personal recognition for your achievements個人對您所取得成就的認可➤general, universal, wide, widespread普遍的認可;廣泛的認可◇The young talent at the club deserves wider recognition.俱樂部中的這位年輕才子應該得到更廣泛的認可。➤international, national, worldwide國際/國內/全世界的讚譽▸➤public, social公眾的認可;社會的認同▸➤professional專業認可▸➤diplomatic外交上的承認▸➤formal, legal, legislative, official正式承認;法律上的認可;立法承認;官方的承認▸➤federal, government, state聯邦的承認;政府的承認;州的認可▸➤de facto事實上的承認◇Twelve states have accorded de facto recognition to the new regime.12 個州事實上承認了這一新政權。VERB + RECOGNITION➤achieve, attain, earn sb, gain, garner, get, obtain, receive, win得到認可;使某人贏得承認;受到肯定◇His recitals have earned him recognition as a talented performer.他的演奏會使他贏得了天才演奏家的讚譽。➤deserve, merit值得賞識▸➤require需要認可◇Both of these perspectives are valid and require recognition.這兩種看法都有根據,都應得到承認。➤imply意味着承認◇They claim that signature of the peace accord did not imply recognition of the state's sovereignty.他們聲稱和平協定的簽署並不代表對該國國家主權的承認。➤ask for, call for, demand, request, seek請求得到承認;要求承認;尋求認同▸➤apply for申請認可▸➤qualify for有資格得到承認◇to qualify for UN recognition as an International Biosphere Reserve獲取聯合國承認的國際生物圈保護區的資格➤accord sb/sth, give sb/sth, grant sb/sth給予⋯認可;給予⋯承認▸➤deny sb/sth, refuse sb/sth否認⋯/拒絕承認⋯RECOGNITION + VERB➤come得到承認◇Official recognition of the change came fast.這一變動很快便得到了官方的承認。PREPOSITION➤in recognition of表彰⋯◇an award in recognition of his outstanding work表彰他出色工作的獎勵➤without recognition得不到承認◇She has worked actively but without recognition.她工作積極,卻得不到賞識。➤recognition as作為⋯得到承認◇a country that has long sought recognition as a major power長期以來尋求承認其主要強國地位的國家➤recognition by, recognition from得到⋯的承認◇recognition by his superiors of the service he had performed他因表現出色而獲得的上司的賞識➤recognition for因⋯而得到讚譽◇They received recognition for their 20-year commitment to safety at sea.20 年來他們一直致力於海上安全工作,因而受到讚譽。PHRASES➤a lack of recognition缺乏認識▸➤recognition of the importance of sth, recognition of the need for sth認識到⋯的重要性;認識到需要⋯➤a struggle for recognition爭取承認的鬥爭