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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2386 COCA: 3433

rent

1 rent /ˈrɛnt/ noun
plural rents
1 rent
/ˈrɛnt/
noun
plural rents
Learner's definition of RENT
: money that you pay in return for being able to use property and especially to live in an apartment, house, etc., that belongs to someone else租金;(尤指)房租
[noncount]
[count]

for rent

chiefly US
: available for use in return for payment : available to be rented招租;出租
compare 4rent
2 rent /ˈrɛnt/ verb
rents; rented; renting
2 rent
/ˈrɛnt/
verb
rents; rented; renting
Learner's definition of RENT
: to pay money in return for being able to use (something that belongs to someone else)借租;租用
[+ object]
[no object]
[+ object] : to allow someone to use (something) in return for payment出租;出借
[no object] : to be available for use in return for payment : to be for rent可租用;供租赁

— rentable

/ˈrɛntəbəl/ adjective

— renter

noun, plural renters [count]
3 rent
3 rent
Learner's definition of RENT
past tense and past participle of rend
4 rent /ˈrɛnt/ noun
plural rents
4 rent
/ˈrɛnt/
noun
plural rents
Learner's definition of RENT
[count] formal + literary
: a hole made by tearing something撕裂;裂口
compare 1rent
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2386 COCA: 3433

rent

1 of 4

noun (1)

1
: property (such as a house) rented or for rent
2
a
: a usually fixed periodical return made by a tenant or occupant of property to the owner for the possession and use thereof
especially : an agreed sum paid at fixed intervals by a tenant to the landlord
b
: the amount paid by a hirer of personal property to the owner for the use thereof
3
a
: the portion of the income of an economy (as of a nation) attributable to land as a factor of production in addition to capital and labor

rent

2 of 4

verb

rented; renting; rents

transitive verb

1
: to grant the possession and enjoyment of in exchange for rent
2
: to take and hold under an agreement to pay rent

intransitive verb

1
: to be for rent
2
a
: to obtain the possession and use of a place or article in exchange for rent
b
: to allow the possession and use of property in exchange for rent
rentability noun
rentable adjective

rent

3 of 4

past tense and past participle of rend

rent

4 of 4

noun

1
: an opening made by or as if by rending
2
: a split in a party or organized group : schism
3
: an act or instance of rending
Phrases
for rent
: available for use or service in return for payment
Choose the Right Synonym for rent

hire, let, lease, rent, charter mean to engage or grant for use at a price.

hire and let, strictly speaking, are complementary terms, hire implying the act of engaging or taking for use and let the granting of use.

we hired a car for the summer
decided to let the cottage to a young couple

lease strictly implies a letting under the terms of a contract but is often applied to hiring on a lease.

the diplomat leased an apartment for a year

rent stresses the payment of money for the full use of property and may imply either hiring or letting.

instead of buying a house, they decided to rent
will not rent to families with children

charter applies to the hiring or letting of a vehicle usually for exclusive use.

charter a bus to go to the game

Example Sentences

Verb We rented our friends' cottage for the month of August. Do you own or rent? We rented them the upstairs apartment in our house. The cottage rents for $400 a week.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English rente, from Anglo-French, payment, income, from Vulgar Latin *rendita, from feminine of *renditus, past participle of *rendere to yield — more at render

Noun

English dialect rent to rend, from Middle English, alteration of renden — more at rend

First Known Use

Noun (1)

12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun

1535, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of rent was in the 12th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2386 COCA: 3433
rent

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + RENT | RENT + VERB | RENT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEexorbitant, high過高的租金;高租金The tenants were not prepared to pay the higher rents demanded.房客不願意付更高的租金。affordable, cheap, low付得起的/便宜的/低廉的租金nominal, peppercorn (BrE) 名義上的/象徵性的租金free (especially NAmE) 零租金They get free rent in return for taking care of the house.他們無須交租金,但條件是要照看好房子。fair合理的租金reduced降低的租金increased提高的租金rising上漲的租金Discontent resulted from sharply rising rents.由於租金大幅提高而產生了不滿。fixed固定的租金market市值租金They weren't paying market rent on the properties.他們沒有按市值租金支付那些房產的使用費。annual, monthly, weekly (especially BrE) 年租;月租;週租initial首期租金The initial rent will be reviewed annually.首期租金每年都要審核。back, unpaid拖欠的/未付的租金apartment, ground (in the UK) , house, housing, land, office公寓租金;地租;房租;辦公室租金VERB + RENTpay付租金afford付得起租金He couldn't afford the rent by himself.他自己付不起租金。be behind with, fall behind with, owe拖欠租金;欠租金You put your tenancy at risk if you fall behind with the rent.如果你拖欠租金,就會有被拒租的危險。charge索要租金The rent charged depends largely on the size and locality of the property.租金的多少主要取決於房子的大小和所處位置。collect收租金The landlord came around to collect the month's rent.房東來收本月房租。receive收到租金The company receives rent on local property that it owns.該公司收取歸其所有的當地房產的租金。fix定租金The rent will be fixed at 18% of the market value of the property.該房屋的租金將定為市值的 18%。increase, push up, put up, raise提高租金;抬高租金;漲租金The large stores have pushed up the rents in the area.大商店抬高了這一地區的租金。The new lease will put her rent up to £200 a week.新租約將使她的租金漲到每週 200 英鎊。calculate, determine計算/確定租金RENT + VERBbe due, be payable (especially BrE) 租金到期;該付租金The rent is due on the last day of the quarter.租金在這個季度的最後一天到期。go up, increase, rise租金上升/增加/上漲Their rent has increased from $25 200 to $28 600 a year.他們一年的租金從 25,200 美元提高到了 28,600 美元。fall租金降低RENT + NOUNmoney, payment支付的租金book (BrE) 租金冊We gave tenants rent books.我們把租金冊交給租戶。arrears (BrE) 拖欠的租金levels (especially BrE) 租金水平They took the landlord to court over increasing rent levels.他們因房東提高租金而將其告上法庭。increase, rise (especially BrE) 租金增加/提高review (BrE) 租金審核allowance, rebate, subsidy (especially NAmE) 房租補貼;租金部份退款;租金補助control (especially in NAmE) 租金管制collection租金收取collector, man (BrE) 收租人strike抗租行動PREPOSITIONin rent以租金的形式The company has paid out a lot of money in rent.公司已經支付了大量租金。rent for⋯的租金The rent for the house is affordable.這棟房屋的租金付得起。rent from來自⋯的租金They earned rent from their property in London.他們出租倫敦的房子賺取租金。rent on⋯的租金the rent on a factory工廠的租金PHRASESarrears of rent (BrE, law法律) 租金拖欠to be liable for arrears of rent負有拖欠租金的法律責任for rent (especially NAmE) 供出租There was a sign saying 'Room for rent'.有個招牌上面寫着“房屋出租”。a month's, a year's, etc. rent月租、年租等the non-payment of rent, the payment of rent不付租金;付租金The movement advocated the non-payment of rent and taxes.這一運動主張不繳納租金和稅款。

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