goes /ˈgoʊz/ ; went /ˈwɛnt/ ; gone /ˈgɑːn/ ; going /ˈgowɪŋ/ goes /ˈgoʊz/ ; went /ˈwɛnt/ ; gone /ˈgɑːn/ ; going /ˈgowɪŋ/ Learner's definition of GO
1 [no object]
a : to move or travel to a place去;去往 -
He went to the window and looked out at the yard.他走到窗前,向窗外的院子望去。
-
She goes to the office every morning and comes home in the evening.她每天早上去办公,夜晚回家。
-
I'm tired. Let's go home.我累了,咱们回家吧。
-
She went downstairs to the kitchen.她下楼去厨房。
-
The train goes from New York to Chicago.火车从纽约驶往芝加哥。
-
Halt! Who goes there? [=who is there?; who is coming this way?]停!那是谁?
b : to travel to and stay in a place for a particular amount of time去旅行 c : to move or travel in a particular way or for a particular distance以…方式行走(或移动);行走(或移动)…距离 -
The car was going too fast.那辆汽车开得太快了。
-
How much farther do we have to go?我们还要走多远?
-
She went a long way to see him.她长途跋涉去看他。
-
We went many miles that day.那天我们走了很多路。
-
Go straight for two blocks, then go right/left at the light.直走两个街区,然后在路灯处右/左拐。
-
The street is blocked, so we'll have to go around.这条街封路,我们只好绕道而行。
—
often used figuratively常用作比喻 -
Their relationship doesn't seem to be going anywhere. [=doesn't seem to be making any progress]他们的关系似乎没有任何进展。
-
Where do we go from here? [=what do we do now?]我们现在该做什么?
-
We've accomplished a lot, but we still have a long way to go. [=we have much more to do]我们取得了很多成果,但依然任重而道远。
-
She has a lot of talent. If she works hard, she should go far. [=she should be very successful]她很有天赋。如果肯努力,她应该会大有前途。
-
These changes will go a long way toward solving the dispute.这些改变对解决分歧会大有帮助。
-
Would you go so far as to call them dishonest? [=would you say that they are dishonest?]你会竟至于说他们是不诚实的人吗?
-
This time you've gone too far! [=you've done something that cannot be allowed]这次你做得过分了!
2
a [no object] : to move to or be at a place (such as an office or school) for work, study, etc.去,在(某地工作、学习等)—
+ to -
She goes to church on Sunday.她每周日去做礼拜。
-
She goes to work from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.她早上9点上班,下午5点下班。
-
Their son is going to college in Florida. [=he is attending a college in Florida]他们的儿子正在佛罗里达州读大学。
-
He went to prison for his crimes.他因犯罪入狱。
b [no object] : to do something that involves moving or traveling to a place去某处做某事 —
often + on —
often + -ing verb — see also go for 5 (below) c [no object] : to move or travel to a place for a particular purpose拜访;参加活动 -
I went to see them last week.我上周拜访过他们。
-
We went to see a movie last night. = We went to a movie last night.昨晚我们去看电影了。
-
Are you going to the wedding? [=do you plan to attend the wedding?]你去参加婚礼吗?
-
I may go to see them next week. = I may go and see them next week. = (US) I may go see them next week.我可能下周去看他们。
◊ In informal spoken English, go and is used to emphasize a following verb. It usually expresses anger or annoyance.在非正式口语中,go and用于强调后面的动词,通常表示生气或恼怒。
-
Now you've gone and ruined it!现在,你已经搞砸了一切!
-
They went and changed it!他们把它给改了!
-
Go and get me a towel!去把毛巾给我拿来!
◊ In U.S. English, go by itself is also sometimes used this way.在美国英语中,go本身有时也这么用。
d [+ object] informal : to engage in (doing something)参与;从事 3 [no object]
b : to leave a job, position, etc.离职 -
Pack up your desk and go.收拾好办公桌走人吧。
-
She's retiring soon, and it'll be sad for all of us to see her go.她即将退休,看到她要离开我们都很难过。
4
: to lie or move along a particular route or in a particular direction(沿着特定路线或方向)延伸,前进 [no object]
[+ object]
—
often used figuratively常用作比喻 -
She went the conventional route [=she did the conventional thing] by going straight to college after high school.她高中毕业后就按部就班地去读大学了。
-
He has always gone his own way. [=he has always done the things he wants to do instead of the things that most people do]他总是我行我素。
5
[no object] : to provide a way to get to a place通往;通向 6
[no object] : to be sent发送;传送 7
[no object] : to be lost, used, or spent失掉;用掉;花掉 -
I don't know where the money goes.我不知道钱花到什么地方了。
-
I put my keys here a few minutes ago, and now they're gone. = (Brit) I put my keys here a few minutes ago, and now they've gone.我几分钟前把钥匙放在这儿的,可是现在不见了。
—
often used with all常与all连用 -
The money was all gone by Friday. = All (of) the money was gone by Friday.钱在周五前就花光了。
-
“Is there any ice cream left?” “No, it's all gone.”“还有冰激凌吗?”“没了,全吃光了。”
9 [no object]
a of time : to pass(时间)过去 b : to happen in a particular way(以某方式)发生 -
The evening went well/badly.晚上很顺利/不顺。
-
She worked hard to make the party go according to plan.她努力使晚会按计划进行。
-
The way things are going [=if things keep happening this way], I may get laid off.照这样的话,我可能被解雇。
-
We lost the game, but that's the way it/life goes. [=it is a fact that bad or disappointing things will happen sometimes]我们输了,不过生活就是如此,不如意事时有发生。
10
[no object] informal —
used to talk or ask about how you are feeling用于谈及或问及进展状况 11
[no object] : to be given up, thrown away, etc.被放弃;被扔掉 -
I want to keep these, but that one can go.我想留下这些,那个可以扔掉。
-
These old boxes have got to go. = These old boxes have to go. [=we have to get rid of these old boxes]这些旧盒子得扔掉了。
12 always followed by an adverb or preposition [no object]
a : to be sold卖掉 -
The house went for a good price.这房子卖了个好价钱。
-
The cabinets go for about $400.这套橱柜大约可卖到400美元。
-
The painting will go to the highest bidder.这幅画将卖给出价最高的竞买人。
b : to be willing to pay a certain price for something出价 13
[no object] : to fail or become weak because of use, age, etc.衰退;减弱 14
[no object] : to break because of force or pressure(因压力大而)损坏,折断 15
[no object] : to start doing something开始做某事 — see also get going at get 16
[no object] —
used to describe the result of a contest, election, decision, etc.(比赛、竞选、判决等的)结果 17
[no object] : to work in the usual or expected way工作;运行 — see also keep going at 1keep 18
a [linking verb] : to become变成 —
used to describe a change用于描述变化 —
used especially to describe a change that is not wanted尤指不想要的变化 -
The tire went flat.轮胎瘪了。
-
The bread has gone stale.面包变味了。
-
The company went bankrupt.公司破产了。
-
Everything keeps going wrong.一切都乱套了。
b [no object] : to change变动;变化 19
[linking verb] —
used to describe someone's or something's condition用于描述某人或某事的状态 -
I like to go barefoot in the summer.夏天我喜欢赤脚。
-
There was nothing to eat, so we had to go hungry.没有什么可吃的,我们只好挨饿了。
-
My letters have gone unanswered. [=have not been answered]我的信石沉大海了。
-
Her excellent work has not gone unnoticed/unappreciated. [=someone has noticed/appreciated her excellent work]她出色的工作得到了赏识。
20
[no object] informal : to make a particular movement做某个动作 21
[no object] —
used to talk about a story, song, etc.(故事)发生情况;(曲调等的)唱,说 -
I can't remember how the story goes. [=I can't remember what happens in the story]我记不起这故事的情节了。
-
The story/rumor/legend goes that he left home poor and came back rich.传说他离家时身无分文,之后衣锦还乡。
-
The tune goes like this.曲调是这样的。
22 [no object]
a : to be able to fit in or through a space被容纳;被装进;通过 b : to have a usual or proper place or position : belong放置 23
[no object] : to have authority : to require you to do what is said or demanded(说话)有权威性 24
[no object] informal : to use the toilet上厕所 — see also go to the bathroom at bathroom 25
: to make a sound发出声音 [no object]
[+ object]
26
[+ object] informal : to say (something)说—
used in describing what people said in a conversation用于表示对话者所说 27
[no object] of a sports team or player : to have a specified record取得(某成绩、比分等) -
The team went 11-2 last season. [=the team won 11 games and lost 2 games last year]上个赛季球队赢了11场,输了2场。
-
The shortstop went two for four in yesterday's game. [=the shortstop had two hits in four times at bat in yesterday's game]在昨天的比赛中,这名游击手出场击球四次命中两次。
anything goes
: anything is acceptable : there are no rules for behavior, dress, etc.(举止、服饰等)随意,随便
as (someone or something) goes
—
used to compare someone or something with someone or something else of the same kind就…来说
be going to
—
used to talk about what will happen or could happen将要发生;可能发生 -
It's going to be cold tomorrow. [=it will be cold tomorrow]明天将会变冷。
-
It's going to rain: if you don't take an umbrella, you're going to get soaked.天要下雨。如果你不带把伞,会被淋湿的。
-
I am not going to tolerate [=I won't tolerate] any more bad behavior!我再也不会容忍任何其他不良行为了!
-
I was just going to call him. [=I was about to call him]我当时正要给他打电话。
— see also gonna
easy come, easy go
— see 2easy
go about
[phrasal verb] 1 go about (something)
: to start to do (something)开始做;着手做
go after
[phrasal verb] 1 go after (someone)
a : to follow and try to stop or catch (someone)追赶;追捕 -
When the boy ran out the door, his mother quickly went after him.男孩跑出门时,他妈妈很快追了上去。
-
The police went after the escaped criminal.警察追捕逃犯。
b : to try to find and punish (someone)查处 2
go after (something or someone) : to try to get (something or someone)力求;追求 -
If you want the job, you should just go after it.如果你想得到这份工作,你就应该努力去争取。
-
She accused her friend of going after her husband.她指责朋友勾引她丈夫。
go against
[phrasal verb] 1
go against (something) : to not agree with (something)违反;违背 2 go against (someone or something)
a : to oppose (someone or something)反对 -
He was surprised when some of his former supporters went against him.他很惊诧先前的一些支持者竟然反对他。
-
He was reluctant to go against his parents' wishes. [=he was reluctant to do something that his parents did not want him to do]他不想违背父母的意愿。
b : to compete against (a player or team) in a contest or game竞争;较量 3
go against (someone) : to not be good for (someone) : to not produce the result that is wanted by (someone)对(某人)不利
go ahead
[phrasal verb] 1
: to do or begin to do something做;着手做 : to do something after planning to do it or after getting permission to do it(经过计划或得到批准之后)做 -
Despite the bad weather, they decided to go ahead with the party.尽管天气不好,他们还是决定照常举办晚会。
-
My boss told me to go ahead (with the work).老板吩咐我按计划进行(工作)。
-
“Could I sit here?” “Sure, go (right) ahead.”“我可以坐在这儿吗?”“当然可以,请坐。”
-
“I probably shouldn't have any more cake.” “Oh, go ahead. It won't kill you.”“我也许不应该再吃更多蛋糕了。”“噢,吃吧。对你来说算不了什么。”
— see also go-ahead 2
: to happen or proceed发生;继续进行 -
Despite the weather, the party went ahead as planned.尽管天气不好,聚会依然按计划举行。
-
After a brief delay, the work is now going ahead again.短暂的耽搁后,工作现在又继续了。
3
: to go or travel to a place before the other person or group that is with you先行到达
go all out
: to do something with as much effort as possible全力以赴 -
When he has a party, he likes to go all out. [=have a big and expensive party]他举办晚会时,总喜欢把晚会办得隆重奢华。
-
Her company always went all out [=did everything possible] to make the customer happy.她的公司总是尽量使顾客满意。
— see also all-out
go all the way
— see 1way
go along
[phrasal verb] 1
: to continue or proceed继续;前进 -
The project is going along smoothly.项目进展顺利。
-
On this job there's a lot to learn—but I'm sure you'll pick it up as you go along.做这份工作要学的东西很多,但我肯定你会在工作的过程中慢慢学会的。
-
He was just making up the story as he went along.他现编现讲故事。
2
: to go or travel with someone(与某人)同行,同去 —
often + with 3
: to agree to do or accept what other people want赞同;接受 —
usually + with 4
: to be part of something伴随—
+ with
go around
[phrasal verb] or chiefly British go round 1
a always followed by an adverb or preposition : to go to different places到处走动 b chiefly British : to travel to a place that is nearby去往附近某处 c —
used to describe the way a person often dresses or behaves穿着;举止 2
go around or go around (a place) : to go or pass from one person to another person流传 -
There's a rumor going around (the office) that the boss is about to get fired.(办公室)盛传老板要被解雇。
-
An amusing story is going around.一个趣闻正流传开来。
-
There's a nasty cold going around: I hope you don't catch it.现在重感冒流行,我希望你别染上。
3
go around or go around (something or someone) : to be long enough to pass all the way around (something or someone)绕,围(一圈) 4
◊ If people want something and there is enough/plenty to go around, there is enough for all of the people who want it or need it.足够分配
5
what goes around comes around informal — used to say that if you treat other people badly you will eventually be treated badly by someone else恶有恶报;你对他人不好,也会受到他人不好的对待
go at
[phrasal verb] 1
a go at (someone) : to attack (someone)攻击(某人) b go at it : to fight or argue打架;争吵 2
go at (something) : to make an effort to do or deal with (something)努力从事;致力于 -
They had to go at the problem from many different angles before they finally solved it.他们不得不从许多不同角度研究才最终解决了这个问题。
-
It was a tough job, and I was impressed by the energetic way he went at it.这是个苦差事,他的积极肯干给我留下深刻印象。
go away
[phrasal verb] 1
a : to leave a place or person离开(某地或某人) b : to leave your home for a period of time离家(一段时间) -
They're going away on vacation.他们即将去度假。
-
After graduating from high school, he went away to college.高中毕业后,他离开家去读大学了。
-
a going-away present/party [=a present/party for someone who is leaving to live, study, or travel in a distant place]赠别礼物;欢送会
2
: to stop existing or happening : to end消失;结束
go back
[phrasal verb] 1
a : to return to a place返回 -
I forgot my purse and had to go back for it.我忘拿手提包了,只好回去取。
-
What was it like to go back after so many years?这么多年过去了,回去会是什么情形呢?
-
After college she went back home.大学毕业后她回到家乡。
-
Go back inside! You'll catch cold.回到屋里去!不然你会感冒的。
b : to begin doing something again接着做 —
+ to -
I turned off the alarm and went back to sleep.我关掉闹钟,接着睡觉。
-
He waved hello, then went right back to work.他挥手打了个招呼,然后又接着去工作了。
-
She went back to eating her dinner.她又接着吃饭了。
◊ The phrase there's no going back means that you have done or decided something and cannot change it.一经决定,不可更改;没有回头路可走。
2
a : to have existed for a particular amount of time or since a particular period(一定时期内或自某时期以来)存在 —
often + to b : to have known each other for a particular amount of time相识(一段时间) c : to think or talk about something from the past回溯;回顾 —
often + to 3
go back on (something) : to not do what is required by (something, such as a promise)违背(诺言等)
go before
[phrasal verb] 1
go before (someone) : to happen or exist at an earlier time than (someone)(先于某人)发生,存在 2
go before (someone or something) : to be considered by (someone or something) for an official decision or judgment交由…裁定
go beyond
[phrasal verb] go beyond (something)
: to do more than (something)超过
go by
[phrasal verb] 1
of time : to pass(时间)过去 -
The morning seemed to go by very quickly/slowly.早上的时间似乎过得特别快/慢。
-
Many years have gone by since the last time I saw her.自从上次见到她已经过去很多年。
-
They have many happy memories of days gone by. [=bygone days; days/times in the past]他们拥有许多过去的美好回忆。
2 go by (something)
a : to be guided or directed by (something, such as a rule)按照;遵循 b : to form an opinion from (something)依据(某事物)做判断 3
go by (a name) : to be known by (a name)叫作 4
go by or go by (somewhere) : to go somewhere in order to visit someone去某地(拜访某人)
go down
[phrasal verb] 1
: to fall or crash to the ground跌倒;坠落 2
: to sink into the water沉没 3
a : to drop to a lower level下跌;下降 -
Prices are expected to go down soon.价格有望很快下跌。
-
The quality of his work has been going down.他的工作质量一直在下降。
-
She had a fever yesterday, but it went down this morning.她昨天发烧,但是今天早上烧退了。
b : to become less or smaller变少;变小 4
: to become less bright变暗 5
of the sun or moon : to stop being visible in the sky : to set(太阳或月亮)落到地平线下 6
a —
used to say how easy or hard it is to eat or drink something(容易或难以)喝下,咽下 b —
used to say how easy or hard it is to accept or agree to something契合 8
of a computer, system, etc. : to stop working失灵;停止运行 9
: to be remembered or talked about as an important person, event, etc.(作为重要人物、事件等)被铭记 10
British, informal : to be sent to prison入狱 11
somewhat informal : to travel to a place (especially one that is nearby or to the south)去某地;(尤指)去附近,去南方 13
go down on (someone) slang : to perform oral sex on (someone)(对某人)口交
14
go down with (an illness) British : to begin to have or suffer from (an illness)患(病)
go easy, go easy on/with
— see 2easy
go for
[phrasal verb] 1
a go for (someone) : to attack (someone)袭击(某人) b go for (something) : to try to get (something)争取;力求 2
go for (something) : to accept or agree to (something, such as a plan or suggestion)接受;赞成 3 go for (someone or something) informal
a : to like or be attracted to (someone or something)喜欢;被吸引 -
When I see how she looks at him, I can tell she really goes for him.我看到她看他的样子,就知道她真的喜欢他。
-
I don't really go for modern art.我确实不怎么喜欢现代艺术。
-
I could go for [=I would like] a cup of coffee right now.我现在想喝杯咖啡。
b : to relate to or apply to (someone or something)涉及;对…适用 -
The rule goes for you, too. [=the rule also applies to you]这个规则同样适用于你。
-
“I'd like ice cream for dessert.” “That goes for me too.” [=I'd like ice cream too]“甜点我想要冰激凌。”“我也是。”
-
The economy here has been growing stronger, and the same goes for [=the same is true for] many other areas.本地的经济实力不断增强,其他很多地区也是如此。
4
go for (a price) : to be sold for (a particular price)以…价格卖出 5
go for (a walk, a drive, etc.) : to do an activity (such as walking or driving a car) that usually involves going somewhere外出活动 -
She went for a walk/stroll after dinner.晚饭后她去散步了。
-
On Saturday mornings we like to go for a drive out in the countryside.周六早上,我们喜欢开车去乡间兜风。
-
Would anyone like to go for a swim?有谁想去游泳吗?
6
◊ If you have something going for you, you have a talent, skill, etc., that helps you.有…优势
-
She's not as young as some of the other athletes, but experience helps, and she has that going for her. [=she has an advantage because of her experience]她不像其他运动员那么年轻,但是她有经验,这是她的优势。
-
You should be more confident in yourself. You have a lot going for you! [=you have many talents, abilities, etc.]你那么有才华!应该更加自信。
go in
[phrasal verb] 1
of the sun or moon : to become hidden by a cloud(太阳或月亮)被云遮住 2
go in for (something) : to like or be interested in (something)喜欢(某事物);对(某事物)感兴趣 3
go in on (something) US, informal : to help pay for (something, such as a present)帮助购买 4
go in with (someone) : to join (someone) in a business, project, etc.加入(某人的业务、项目等)
go into
[phrasal verb] 1 go into (something)
a : to start to be in (a different state or condition)进入(不同的)状态 -
After she lost her job she went into a deep depression. [=she became very depressed]丢掉工作后,她心情非常沮丧。
-
The criminal has gone into hiding. [=the criminal is hiding]罪犯躲藏起来了。
-
After losing the election, she went into seclusion.选举失败后,她蛰居起来。
— see also go into effect at 1effect b : to start to move in (a different and usually bad way)转入,进入(通常不好的状态) 2
: to start to do (something) as a job or career开始从事(某种职业) -
He wants to go into the priesthood. [=he wants to become a priest]他想成为一名神职人员。
-
Their daughter is planning to go into medicine. [=to be a doctor; to get a job in the medical field]他们的女儿打算从医。
-
Both his sons have gone into the army. [=joined the army]他两个儿子都参军了。
-
His dream is to go into business for himself. [=to start his own business]他的梦想是自己开公司。
3
a : to talk about (something)讨论;谈论 : to talk about the details of (something)细谈(某事) -
Having gone into the causes of the French Revolution, the book then discusses its effects.这本书详细论述了法国革命的起因,之后又讨论了革命的影响。
-
“I've had a long day.” “What happened?” “I'll tell you later. I don't feel like going into it right now.”“今天我度日如年哪。”“怎么了?”“待会儿告诉你,现在我不想细说。”
b : to try to get information about (something)调查;了解—
usually used as (be) gone into通常用作(be) gone into 4
: to be used for (something)用于 5
mathematics —
used to say how many times a number can be multiplied to produce a larger number除
go off
[phrasal verb] 1
a of a bomb : to explode爆炸 c of an alarm : to begin to make a sudden loud noise(报警或闹钟)突然响起 2
of lights, electricity, etc. : to stop working(电灯)熄灭;(电力)中断 3
: to leave a place for a new place去往 4
b : to happen in a particular way(以某种方式)发生 5
US, informal : to begin shouting at someone in an angry way(对某人)大喊大叫—
usually + on 6
go off (someone or something) British : to stop liking (someone or something)不再喜欢 -
She used to like him but now she's gone off him completely.她曾经喜欢过他,但是现在好感全无。
-
My boss has gone off the idea, so it's been cancelled.我的老板已不喜欢这个想法,因此计划被取消了。
7 chiefly Brit
a go off with (someone) :to leave(a spouse,partner,etc.)for someone else
与(某人)私奔 b go off with (something) : to take (something that belongs to someone else) away with you : steal拿走,偷走(他人的东西)
go on
[phrasal verb] 1
: to continue继续: such as
a : to continue on a journey继续旅行 b : to continue as time passes持续;继续 c : to continue doing something继续做某事 d : to continue talking继续讲 : to talk too much or too long about something唠叨;喋喋不休 e : to continue to be in the same situation or relationship继续保持 2
: to go or travel to a place before another person or group that is with you先去 3
: to do or say something else after you have finished doing or saying something转入(另一件事);进而讨论(另一问题) —
usually + to -
He accepted the nomination and went on to win the election.他接受了提名,接着赢得了选举。
-
After I finished reading the first book, I immediately went on to the next one.我读完第一本书后,马上接着读下一本了。
-
He went on to say that further tax increases would be necessary.他接着说有必要进一步增加税收。
-
Everyone expected that she would go on to greater things. [=that she would become very successful]大家都期望她会取得极大成功。
5
of lights, electricity, etc. : to begin to work or function(灯、电等)开始运转 6
: to form an opinion or conclusion from something依某事判断—
used in the phrase to go on用于短语to go on 7
a —
used in speech to urge someone to do something(用于鼓励他人)来吧 -
Go on (and try it): you might actually like it!来吧(试一下),你也许会真的喜欢它!
-
“I probably shouldn't have any more ice cream.” “Oh, go on! It won't hurt you to have a little more.”“我也许不该吃更多的冰激凌了。”“噢,来吧!再多吃点没什么大碍。”
b chiefly British, informal + old-fashioned —
used in speech to express disbelief我不信 -
“I used to be a spy.” “Oh, go on.”“我当过间谍。”“哦,我才不信呢。”
-
A spy? Go on with you, then. [=I don't believe you]间谍?我才不相信你呢。
8
go on at (someone) chiefly British, informal : to criticize (someone) often or repeatedly数落;反复批评 — see also going on at 2going
go one better
1
: to achieve more : to move to a higher or better level取得更好成绩 2
go (someone or something) one better : to do better or more than (someone or something) : to outdo (someone or something)超过;胜过
go out
[phrasal verb] 1
: to leave your home for an activity出门(进行某项活动) -
I'm going out for a walk. I'll be back soon.我准备出去散步,很快就回来。
-
We're going out to get some lunch.我们要出去吃午饭。
-
On Saturday nights he goes out drinking with his friends.每逢周六晚上他都和朋友出去喝酒。
2
: to be sent from a person or place寄出;发出 -
The message went out by e-mail to all members of the staff.这封信通过电子邮件发送给了全体员工。
-
Word has gone out that snow is expected.据说要下雪。
-
Our thoughts and prayers go out to all the victims of this tragedy. [=we are thinking of and praying for all the victims of this tragedy]我们惦念着这起悲剧的所有受害者,并为他们祈祷。
3
: to stop being popular or fashionable不再流行;过时 4
a : to meet someone for a romantic social activity : to go on a date with someone约会 b : to have a continuing romantic relationship with someone(与某人)相爱 5
especially : to stop shining or burning(尤指)熄灭 6
chiefly US : to try to become a member of a team, group, etc.努力加入—
usually + for 7
of the tide : to drop to a lower level(潮)退,落 8
: to be broadcast on the radio, television, etc.播放 —
often + over
go over
[phrasal verb] 1
: to move or travel to a particular place or person去往;走到(…跟前) -
He went over and stood by the window.他走了过去,站在窗边。
-
He went over and hugged her.他走过去拥抱了她。
-
I think I see Jane. Let's go over and say hello.我想我看见简了。我们一起过去问候一下她吧。
—
often + to 2
: to change sides in a disagreement, competition, etc.转变;倒向 —
usually + to 3
US : to be accepted or received in a particular way(以某方式)被接受 —
often + with 4 go over (something)
a : to talk about or think about (something) carefully认真讨论;认真思考 b : to look at or study (something) again in order to correct it, learn it, etc.检查;温习 -
The students were told to go over their essays.学生们被告知要再检查一遍他们的文章。
-
Let's go over the instructions.我们再仔细阅读一遍使用说明吧。
-
an actress going over her lines温习台词的女演员
go there
informal
: to start to talk or think about something开始谈论;开始考虑 —
usually used in negative statements通常用于否定句
go through
[phrasal verb] 1 go through (something)
a : to study or look at (something) in a careful way仔细研究;仔细查看 b : to look in or at (something) in order to find something : to search in or through (something)搜寻 c : to experience (something)经历;经受 -
He's going through a painful divorce.他正在经历一场痛苦的离婚。
-
I understand what you're going through.我理解你正遭受的痛苦。
-
In order to learn the job well, you have to go through several months of training.为了熟悉这份工作,你必须接受几个月的培训。
-
The book has already gone through four editions. [=the publishers have already released four editions of the book]这本书已经发行了四版。
d : to spend or use all of (something)花完;用完 e : to occur throughout (something)贯穿 ◊ If something (such as an idea or a song) is going through your head/mind, you are thinking about it or remembering it.考虑;记住
-
I don't know what was going through her mind [=I don't know what her thoughts were; I don't know why she did this] when she agreed to help him.我不知道她答应帮他的那一刻是怎么想的。
-
That song keeps going through my head.那首歌在我脑海里回荡。
f : to do (something)做(某事) -
It took him about an hour to go through his usual morning routine.他花了大概一小时才完成早上的日常工作。
-
Before we practice the next section, let's go through the chorus once again.我们把合唱段再练唱一次,然后练习下一段。
— see also go through the motions at 1motion 2
◊ Something (such as a law or contract) that goes through is officially accepted and approved.正式通过;正式被批准
-
The bill is expected to go through easily.这个议案有望顺利通过。
-
The proposed deal failed to go through.提出的交易没有做成。
-
The bill went through Congress/Parliament [=was passed by Congress/Parliament] without difficulty and soon became law.议案在国会/议会顺利通过,并很快成为了法律。
3
go through with (something) : to do (something that you have thought or talked about)执行
go to
[phrasal verb] 1
go to (something) : to begin to be in (a particular state, condition, or situation)进入(某状态、状况或形势) 2
go to (someone or something) : to be given to (someone or something)被赠予;被授予 3
go to (trouble or expense) chiefly US : to do something that causes you (trouble or expense)费心费力做某事
go together
[phrasal verb] 1
not used in progressive tenses : to be suited to or appropriate for each other相配;协调 — see also go with 2 (below) 2
somewhat old-fashioned : to have a continuing romantic relationship相恋;相爱 — see also go with 1 (below)
go to show/prove
: to help show or prove something证明;显示
go toward(s)
[phrasal verb] go toward(s) (something)
: to help pay for (something)(钱财)用于
go under
[phrasal verb] 1
: to sink below the surface of the water沉没 2
: to fail : to not succeed失败
go up
[phrasal verb] 1
: to rise to a higher level上升;提高 4
: to travel to a place (especially one that is to the north)去某处;(尤指)去北方
go with
[phrasal verb] 1
go with (someone) : to have a continuing romantic relationship with (someone) : to date (someone)(与某人)相恋,约会 — see also go out 4b (above), go together 2 (above) 2 go with (something)
a : to be suitable for or appropriate with (something)与…协调;合适 -
The skirt she's wearing doesn't really go with [=match] her blouse.她穿的短裙和衬衫不怎么搭。
-
The tie goes (well) with his suit.这条领带和他的西装(很)相配。
-
Do you think this wine will go well with dinner?你认为这种葡萄酒适合晚宴吗?
— see also go together 1 (above) b : to exist or occur as a necessary part of (something)相伴;共存 — see also go with the territory at territory 3
go with (someone or something) : to choose or use (someone or something)选用;使用 -
After thinking about who to offer the job to, they decided to go with the more experienced candidate.在考虑了该把工作交给谁之后,他们决定选用更有经验的应聘者
-
The golfer went with an iron off the tee. [=the golfer used an iron for her tee shot]这名高尔夫球选手开球时用了铁头球棒。
go without
[phrasal verb] go without or go without (something)
: to not have (something) : to live or continue without having (something)没有…也行 -
How long can you go without sleeping/sleep?不睡觉你可以撑多久?
-
If you can't afford a new car, you'll just have to go without.如果买不起新车,你就只得将就了。
here goes (nothing)
— see 1here
here/there you go (again)
informal
—
used to say that something is happening again or in the same way that it has happened before又来了 -
There you go, making a big deal out of nothing.你又来了,没事小题大做。
-
When I saw his name in the headlines I thought, “Here we go again.”我在头条新闻中看到他的名字时,心里想:“又来这一套。”
how goes it?
—
used as an informal greeting用作非正式问候语
there go/goes
informal
—
used to say that something is no longer available or possible泡汤了;无法实现了 -
Look at that traffic jam! There goes our only chance of arriving on time. [=our only chance of arriving on time is gone/lost]瞧瞧这车堵的!我们不可能按时到达了。
-
It's supposed to rain this weekend, so there go our plans for a barbecue. [=we won't be able to have a barbecue]预报周末要下雨,因此我们户外烧烤的计划泡汤了。
to go
2
US, of food : sold to be taken away and eaten somewhere else供外卖的 2 go /ˈgoʊ/ noun
plural goes
plural goes
Learner's definition of GO
1
[count] : an attempt to do something尝试 -
“I can't get the window open.” “Let me have a go (at it).” [=let me try to do it]“我打不开窗户。”“让我来试一下。”
-
She's been thinking about learning to fly for many years, and she's finally decided to give it a go. [=she's finally decided to try doing it]她想学开飞机有许多年了,最后终于决定尝试一下。
-
(chiefly Brit) He managed to finish the work in/at one go. [=in one attempt, without stopping]他想办法一口气完成了这项工作。
-
(chiefly Brit) I don't know if this new medicine will help, but I think it's worth a go. [=it's worth a try]我不知道这个新药是否有效,但我认为值得一试。
2
[singular] US, informal : permission to do something允许 ◊ In informal U.S. English, if you say that something is a go, you mean that it will or can happen in the way that was planned or hoped for.(非正式美国英语)可按计划进行
-
The rocket launch is a go.火箭发射将如期进行。
-
After many delays, we finally received word that the project is a go.几经耽搁,我们终于得到消息,项目可以按计划进行。
◊ If you say all systems (are) go, you mean that everything is working correctly so that something can continue or proceed in the planned or expected way.一切准备就绪
-
NASA officials have declared all systems go for the rocket launch.美国国家航空和航天局官员宣布火箭发射已经一切就绪。
-
The problems have been fixed, and now all systems are go.问题已得到解决,现在一切准备就绪。
3
[noncount] chiefly British, informal : energy that makes someone want to do many things精力;活力 — see also get-up-and-go 4
[count] British : a turn in a game or other activity(游戏中)轮到的机会
all go
British, informal
: full of activity : very busy繁忙的
have a go at
British, informal
: to attack or criticize (someone)攻击,批评(某人)
make a go of
: to succeed in doing (something)成功地做(某事)
no go
US, informal
—
used to say that something will not be allowed or cannot be done不行;不可能 -
We tried and tried to get the computer running but it was just no go.我们反复尝试启动电脑,但就是不行。
-
I asked my boss for more time to finish the project, but she said no go. [=she said I could not have more time]我请老板多给些时间完成项目,但是她说不行。
on the go
1
: very active or busy非常活跃;忙碌 2
chiefly British : happening or going正在进行的