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IELTS BNC: 1487 COCA: 1295

flight

flight /ˈflaɪt/ noun
plural flights
flight
/ˈflaɪt/
noun
plural flights
Learner's definition of FLIGHT
[noncount]
: the act of flying : the act of moving through the air by the use of wings飞行;飞翔
: the act of moving through the air or through outer space(在宇宙空间或空气中的)飞行
[count, noncount] : the act of running away in order to escape from danger逃避;逃难
[count]
: a journey on an airplane航程;航班
: the airplane that is making a journey班机;航班
[count] : a group of similar birds, airplanes, etc., that are flying through the air together(一起飞行的)鸟群,机群
[count] : a series of stairs going from one level or floor to another一层楼梯;台阶

flight of fancy

also flight of imagination/fantasy
: an idea, story, etc., that shows great imagination but is very unlikely to be true or practical异想天开;奇思异想

put (someone) to flight

formal + old-fashioned
: to cause (someone) to leave or run away迫使逃走;使溃逃

take flight

: to leave or run away from danger逃走;逃难
US : to begin flying起飞
US : to begin a period of rapid activity, development, or growth爆发;迸发;快速发展
IELTS BNC: 1487 COCA: 1295

flight

1 of 3

noun (1)

plural flights
often attributive
1
a
: an act or instance of passing through the air by the use of wings
the flight of a bee
b
: the ability to fly
flight is natural to birds
2
a
: a passing through the air or through space outside the earth's atmosphere
flight of an arrow
the flight of a rocket to the moon
b
: the distance covered in such a flight
c
: swift movement
3
a
: a trip made by or in an airplane or spacecraft
a transatlantic flight
b(1)
: a scheduled airplane trip
Our flight is at noon.
(2)
: the airplane that is making a trip
They boarded flight 109.
4
a
: a group of similar beings or objects flying through the air together
a flight of geese
b
: a number of competitors (as in a sport) grouped together on the basis of demonstrated skill or ability or for purposes of elimination contests prior to a final test
At a meet, shot putters and discus throwers are often separated into flights. Kristin Wolden Nitz
c
: a selection of alcoholic drinks (such as wines, beers, or whiskeys) for tasting as a group
Most of the 20 people attending the tasting were German wine collectors and they seemed almost always to prefer the most powerful wine in each flight. James Suckling
The tour meets in the White Labs tasting room, where you will have to ignore the siren call of the beer flights and follow your guide to the actual labs. Karla Peterson
5
: a brilliant, imaginative, or unrestrained exercise or display
a flight of fancy
6
a
: a continuous series of stairs from one landing or floor to another
Her apartment is four flights up.
b
: a series (as of terraces or conveyors) resembling a flight of stairs
7
: a unit of the U.S. Air Force below a squadron
flightless adjective

flight

2 of 3

verb

flighted; flighting; flights

intransitive verb

: to rise, settle, or fly in a flock
geese flighting on the marsh

flight

3 of 3

noun (2)

: an act or instance of running away

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, from Old English flyht; akin to Middle Dutch vlucht flight, Old English flēogan to fly

Noun (2)

Middle English fluht, fliht; akin to Old High German fluht flight, Old English flēon to flee

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1571, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Noun (2)

13th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of flight was before the 12th century
IELTS BNC: 1487 COCA: 1295
flight

noun¹

1trip by air; plane making a flight飛行;航班ADJECTIVE | VERB + FLIGHT | FLIGHT + VERB | FLIGHT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEround-trip (NAmE) 往返飛行The first prize is a round-trip flight to Rio.一等獎是一張去往里約熱內盧的往返機票。inbound, return進港/回程航班The return flight was held up by six hours.返程航班延誤了 6 個小時。The first prize is a return flight to Rio. (BrE) 一等獎是一張去往里約熱內盧的往返機票。outbound離港航班The outbound flight was smooth.離港的航程很平穩。connecting轉接班機shuttle往返航班commercial商務航班regular, scheduled定期航班charter包機daily, weekly每日一次的/每週一次的航班direct, non-stop直達航班delayed晚點航班two-hour, three-hour, etc. * 2 個小時、3 個小時等的航程short短途航班long, long-distance, long-haul, red-eye (especially NAmE) 長途/長距離/長途運輸/紅眼航班cross-country, domestic, internal (especially BrE) 國內航班international, transatlantic國際/跨大西洋航班maiden處女航The aircraft made its maiden flight in January 2000.這架飛機在 2000 年 1 月進行了處女航。early早班機day, evening, morning, night日間/傍晚的/上午的/夜間航班bumpy, smooth顛簸的/平穩的航程The bumpy flight brought on a bout of airsickness.顛簸的航程讓人產生暈機反應。mercy, relief急救/救援飛行military軍事飛行reconnaissance, surveillance偵察飛行routine定期飛行training訓練飛行a routine training flight常規飛行演練solo單獨飛行air, space航空;航天airline, balloon, helicopter, plane, rocket搭乘班機/熱氣球/直升機/飛機/火箭飛行a hot-air balloon flight熱氣球飛行cargo, passenger貨運/客運航班budget, cheap, discounted便宜的/廉價/打折航班VERB + FLIGHTcatch, take, travel on趕上航班;搭乘班機;坐飛機旅行They caught an early flight back to Boston.他們乘了早班飛機回波士頓。miss錯過航班make趕上航班We arrived at the airport just in time to make our flight.我們到達機場,差一點兒沒趕上航班。have乘飛機Did you have a good flight?你的航程順利嗎?enjoy享受航程I hope you enjoy the flight.希望你航程愉快。make飛行The plane made its maiden flight in 1976.這架飛機於 1976 年進行了處女航。be booked on, be booked onto, be on訂了⋯航班的票;搭⋯航班I'm on the first flight to Milan in the morning.我搭早上第一班飛往米蘭的飛機。book (sb), book sb/yourself on, book sb/yourself onto, get(給某人)訂機票;給某人/自己訂航班;訂航班He asked her to book him on the next available flight to Geneva.他叫她幫他預訂飛往日內瓦的下一個航班。We managed to get a non-stop flight to New York.我們設法訂到了去紐約的直達航班。charter包機The team has chartered a special flight for their fans.該球隊為球迷包了一架專機。confirm確認航班cancel, suspend取消航班;暫停飛行The UN has suspended relief flights because of shelling around the airport.由於機場附近遭炮擊,聯合國暫停了救援飛行。change轉機If you need to change a flight, the fee is $100.如果需要轉機,轉機費是 100 美元。board登機operate經營航班The airline operates regular flights to Greece.這家航空公司有到希臘的定期航班。delay, hold up推遲/延誤航班divert改變航班方向The flight was diverted to Delhi because of a bomb scare.由於受炸彈恐嚇,這架班機轉向去了德里機場。ground使航班停飛All flights have been grounded for security reasons.由於安全原因,所有的航班都被迫停飛。blow up炸毀航班She was accused of planting the bomb that blew up flight 217.她被指控放置炸彈炸毀了 217 航班。FLIGHT + VERBbe bound for sth航班飛往⋯a flight bound for Antigua飛往安提瓜的航班leave, take off航班起飛originate航班來自⋯a flight originating from Tokyo從東京飛來的航班arrive航班到達land飛機着陸be full航班滿員I'm afraid I can't book you onto that flight as it's full.恐怕我沒法幫你訂上那次航班,已經滿員了。FLIGHT + NOUNnumber航班號We need your time of arrival and flight number.我們需要你的到達時間和航班號。schedule航班時刻表operations飛行活動The snow was severe enough to disrupt flight operations.雪下得很大,使飛行活動陷於混亂。time飛行時間The flight time from Heathrow to Marseilles is less than two hours.從希思羅到馬賽的飛行時間不到兩小時。delay航班晚點Your travel insurance compensates you for flight delays.如果飛機晚點,你將可以得到旅行保險的補償。cancellation航班取消attendant, crew空中服務員;機組人員commander, engineer (both military軍事) 飛行小隊長;隨航機械師school飛行學校deck(飛機的)駕駛艙controller飛行控制器instruments飛行儀表recorder黑匣子(飛行記錄器)The flight recorder should help to establish why the plane suddenly crashed.黑匣子應該可以幫助找出飛機突然墜毀的原因。simulator飛行模擬器path飛行路線They have persuaded the authorities to divert the flight path of the military jets away from their town.他們已經說服當局改變軍用噴氣式飛機的飛行路線,使之遠離他們的小鎮。PREPOSITIONaboard a/the flight, on a/the flight, on board a/the flight在飛機上passengers aboard a flight bound for Johannesburg乘飛機前往約翰內斯堡的乘客during a/the flight航行期間Please refrain from smoking during the flight.飛機航行期間請勿吸煙。flight for到⋯的航班She took a flight for Los Angeles.她乘飛機去洛杉磯。flight from, flight out of從⋯發出的航班They waited for the first flight out of Lisbon.他們等着從里斯本發出的最早航班。flight to飛往⋯的航班a flight from Sydney to Tokyo從悉尼飛往東京的航班
flight

noun²

2action of flying飛行ADJECTIVE | VERB + FLIGHT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEsoaring, sustained高空/持續飛行low-level低空飛行horizontal, level水平飛行high-speed, supersonic高速/超音速飛行space太空飛行manned載人飛行the enormous costs of manned space flight載人太空飛行的巨大成本VERB + FLIGHTbe capable of能飛Barn owls are capable of flight at 56 days.倉鴞出生後 56 天就能飛行。achieve實現飛行Bats are the only mammals to have achieved sustained flight.蝙蝠是唯一能持續飛行的哺乳動物。take飛行They watched the young eagles take flight.他們看着幼鷹展翅飛翔。PREPOSITIONduring flight在飛行中The wings vibrate during flight.翅膀在飛行中振動着。in flight飛翔着的a flock of geese in flight一群飛翔的大雁PHRASESthe line of flight飛行路線the line of flight of a golf ball高爾夫球的飛行路線Don't get into the line of flight of the bees-you'd be sure to get stung.不要擋着蜜蜂飛行的路線,不然你肯定要被蜇的。
flight

noun³

3number of stairs/steps樓梯或台階的一段ADJECTIVE | VERB + FLIGHT | FLIGHT + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVElong, short很長的/短短的一段樓梯narrow, wide狹窄的/很寬的階梯steep很陡的一段階梯VERB + FLIGHTclimb, climb up, go up, run up, walk up爬樓梯;爬上樓梯;上樓梯;跑上樓梯;走上樓梯descend, go down, run down, walk down下樓;下樓梯;跑下樓梯;走下樓梯fall down摔下樓梯FLIGHT + VERBlead...樓梯通往⋯a flight of steps leading to the foyer通往門廳的一段台階go down sth, go up sth樓梯沿着⋯往下/往上A flight of steps goes up the left-hand side of the room.房間的左手邊是往上的樓梯。PREPOSITIONdown a/the flight, up a/the flight(走)下/(登)上一段樓梯My office is just up that flight of stairs.我的辦公室就在那段樓梯上面。PHRASESa flight of stairs, a flight of steps一段樓梯/台階The villa is fronted by a flight of stairs.別墅的正面是一段樓梯。Thomas waited at the top of the flight of steps.托馬斯在台階的上面等着。
flight

noun⁴

4running away逃跑ADJECTIVE | VERB + FLIGHT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEheadlong匆忙逃跑urban, white (= the movement of white people from cities) (both NAmE) 遷離城市;白人從城市的遷移VERB + FLIGHTput (sb/sth) to (literary) 使(⋯)倉惶逃竄The army was defeated and the king put to flight.軍隊被打敗,國王落荒而逃。take逃走As soon as they detected the cheetah it took flight.他們一發現獵豹,它就逃走了。PREPOSITIONin flight在逃跑中Left-wing opposition leaders, in flight from persecution, went across the border.左翼反對黨領導人為了逃避迫害逃往境外。flight from逃離⋯a headlong flight from danger匆匆逃離危險flight into逃往⋯a flight into the unknown結果未卜的逃離flight to逃至⋯The story tells of his flight to safety.故事講述了他逃到安全地帶的經歷。

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