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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 687 COCA: 765

pressure

1 pressure /ˈprɛʃɚ/ noun
plural pressures
1 pressure
/ˈprɛʃɚ/
noun
plural pressures
Learner's definition of PRESSURE
: the weight or force that is produced when something presses or pushes against something else压力
[noncount]
[singular]
see also blood pressure
[noncount] : the action of pressing or pushing against something压;挤;推;按
[noncount] : the weight of the air in the Earth's atmosphere气压
: the force that you feel when people are trying to persuade or force you to do something by using arguments, threats, etc.催促;要求;强迫;呼吁
[noncount]
[count]
see also peer pressure
: a feeling of stress or anxiety because you have too much to do or because people are depending on you for something(因紧张或焦虑而产生的)心理压力
[count]
[noncount]
see also high-pressure
2 pressure /ˈprɛʃɚ/ verb
pressures; pressured; pressuring
2 pressure
/ˈprɛʃɚ/
verb
pressures; pressured; pressuring
Learner's definition of PRESSURE
[+ object] chiefly US
: to use pressure to force or try to force (someone) to do something施压often followed by into + -ing verb常接into+动词-ing形式
often followed by to + verb常接动词不定式
often used as (be) pressured常用作(be) pressured
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 687 COCA: 765

pressure

1 of 2

noun

pres·​sure ˈpre-shər How to pronounce pressure (audio)
1
a
: the burden of physical or mental distress
b
: the constraint of circumstance : the weight of social or economic imposition
2
: the application of force to something by something else in direct contact with it : compression
3
archaic : impression, stamp
4
a
: the action of a force against an opposing force
b
: the force or thrust exerted over a surface divided by its area
5
: the stress or urgency of matters demanding attention : exigency
people who work well under pressure
6
: the force of selection that results from one or more agents and tends to reduce a population of organisms
population pressure
predation pressure
7
: the pressure exerted in every direction by the weight of the atmosphere
8
: a sensation aroused by moderate compression of a body part or surface
pressureless adjective

pressure

2 of 2

verb

pressured; pressuring ˈpre-sh(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce pressure (audio)

transitive verb

1
: to apply pressure to
2
3
: to cook in a pressure cooker

Example Sentences

Noun Apply pressure to the wound to stop the bleeding. the pressure of the compressed air inside the chamber The animal's jaws can exert a pressure of more than 750 pounds per square inch. The horse will respond to the slightest pressure of a rider's knee. The fruit yields to gentle pressure when it's ripe. the normal air pressure at sea level He gave in to the social pressures to act and dress like everybody else. She felt a constant pressure to earn more money. Verb his father pressured him to go out for the swim team See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Getting water pressure back doesn't end the crisis. Nicole Fallert, USA TODAY, 12 Sep. 2022 When people go long- prolonged periods of time without water pressure, and even longer periods of time without an ability to consume it. CBS News, 11 Sep. 2022 Water pressure in Jackson increased this week, but stored water is lower than ideal. Char Adams, NBC News, 10 Sep. 2022 The decision by the group came after a pressure campaign from Amalgamated, New York city and state officials, and California’s teachers’ pension fund. Martin Z. Braun, Fortune, 9 Sep. 2022 After three days closed, her daycare is now back open because water pressure has been restored. Fox News, 8 Sep. 2022 Residents lost access to water for roughly a week before water pressure was restored Monday. Kiara Alfonseca, ABC News, 8 Sep. 2022 In concert with residents and community leaders, the coalition then mounted a public pressure campaign against the complex’s owner and encouraged residents to report their poor housing conditions. jsonline.com, 8 Sep. 2022 Cloudflare held out for weeks as the pressure campaign raged on social media. Ashley Belanger, Ars Technica, 8 Sep. 2022
Verb
Ceres says the fund will pressure companies to pay more attention to their impact on water quality and availability. Nicole Goodkind, CNN, 7 Sep. 2022 The uncertainty sent one-year forward power prices in Germany 9.25% higher on the week to a record 351 EUR/Mwh, which will pressure manufacturing costs and economic growth. Garth Friesen, Forbes, 10 July 2022 But Ávila hopes the summit’s other participants will pressure the Biden administration to sanction Guatemalan officials who have links to organized crime and have looted the national treasury. Soudi Jiménez, Los Angeles Times, 3 June 2022 Ahmad al-Hamwi, whose brother died on the boat along with his two children, had one, plaintive demand: that religious leaders pressure the prime minister to do whatever was necessary to recover the victims. Washington Post, 6 May 2022 The Russia-Ukraine conflict will likely add to inflationary pressures due to higher energy prices, which analysts said could pressure the Fed to raise rates more aggressively than many on Wall Street previously expected. CBS News, 25 Feb. 2022 Thousands of former members of Afghanistan's military were forced to flee the country into Iran in the final days of the U.S. war in Afghanistan, raising fears that Tehran may pressure them to reveal sensitive U.S. military information and tactics. Michael Lee, Fox News, 16 Aug. 2022 Crisis pregnancy centers often disguise themselves as places where people can receive abortions in order to coerce and pressure them not to terminate their pregnancies, according to Planned Parenthood. Kalhan Rosenblatt, NBC News, 8 July 2022 During his testimony, Raffensperger debunked multiple claims of fraud that Trump used to pressure him. Anchorage Daily News, 21 June 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Late Latin pressura, from Latin, action of pressing, pressure, from pressus, past participle of premere

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1938, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of pressure was in the 14th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 687 COCA: 765
pressure

noun¹

1force produced by pressing擠壓產生的壓力ADJECTIVE | VERB + PRESSURE | PRESSURE + NOUN ADJECTIVEgentle, light輕微的壓力firm用力壓downward向下的壓力VERB + PRESSUREapply, exert, put加壓alleviate, reduce, relieve減輕壓力Reducing the swelling will relieve the pressure on her spine.消腫可以減輕對她脊椎的壓力。PRESSURE + NOUNsensor壓力傳感器Pressure sensors in the seats tell the system which ones aren't occupied.座位上的壓力傳感器告訴系統哪些座位上沒有人。
pressure

noun²

2force of a gas or liquid氣壓;液壓ADJECTIVE | PRESSURE + VERB | PRESSURE + NOUN ADJECTIVEelevated, high, low升高的壓力;高壓;低壓air, blood, water氣壓;血壓;水壓an instrument for measuring blood pressure測量血壓的儀器atmospheric, barometric大氣壓tyre/tire輪胎壓力PRESSURE + VERBbuild up, increase, rise壓力升高maintain壓力保持ease, fall壓力下降PRESSURE + NOUNgauge壓力計valve壓力閥cooker壓力鍋
pressure

noun³

3stress精神壓力ADJECTIVE | VERB + PRESSURE | PRESSURE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEconsiderable, constant, intolerable, relentless, undue, unrelenting巨大的/不間斷的/難以忍受的/持續的/過度的/不緩解的壓力added, increased, increasing增加的壓力Retailers face added pressure to have the products available by Christmas.零售商還要額外面臨在聖誕節前備好那些商品的壓力。commercial, competitive, economic, financial, political, social商業/競爭/經濟/財政/政治/社會壓力The economic pressures on small businesses are intense.小企業的經濟壓力很大。external外部壓力His own desires conflict with external pressures to conform.他自己的慾望與要求他與大家保持一致的外部壓力相衝突。downward, upward向下的/向上的壓力This puts upward pressure on prices.這迫使價格上漲。VERB + PRESSUREplace sb under, put sb under置某人於壓力之下create製造壓力When more people move into an area, that creates pressures.當越來越多的人湧入一個地區,那就造成了壓力。cope with, handle, withstand應付/應對/頂住壓力escape, get away from躲避壓力It's an ideal place in which to relax and escape the pressures of modern life.那是放鬆身心、躲避現代生活壓力的理想地方。alleviate, ease, reduce, relieve減輕壓力They are looking for ways to ease the pressure of their stress-filled, competitive existence.他們正在想辦法給他們充滿壓力和競爭的生活減壓。heighten, intensify提高/加大壓力There is a constant drive to exploit workers and intensify the pressure of work.總是有人想要剝削工人和增加他們的工作壓力。PRESSURE + VERBbuild up, increase壓力增大PREPOSITIONunder pressure在壓力下He's felt under pressure since his wife had the operation.妻子做手術以來,他一直覺得壓力很大。pressure on對⋯的壓力There's a lot of pressure on the soldiers preparing for battle.準備奔赴戰場的士兵承受着很大的壓力。PHRASESpressure of work工作壓力The cruise was a welcome relief from the pressure of work.乘船遊覽是一種受歡迎的緩解工作壓力的方式。
pressure

noun⁴

4attempt to persuade/influence sb迫使人就範的力量ADJECTIVE | VERB + PRESSURE | PRESSURE + VERB | PRESSURE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEenormous, great, intense, strong, tremendous巨大的壓力;強大的壓力There is intense pressure on her to resign.要她辭職的壓力很大。growing, increased, increasing, mounting日益增大的壓力popular公眾的壓力The government bowed to popular pressure and repealed the law.政府屈於公眾的壓力廢除了這項法律。international國際壓力the use of the Internet to put international pressure on authoritarian regimes利用因特網從國際上給獨裁政權施加壓力peer, peer-group (especially BrE) 同輩壓力She started smoking because of peer pressure.她開始吸煙是由於受到同輩壓力的影響。VERB + PRESSUREbring to bear, exert, generate, place, put施加壓力This concession would not have happened but for the pressure that was brought to bear on the authorities.如果不是因為對當局施加了壓力,就不會有這一讓步。My parents never put any pressure on me to get a job.父母從來沒有催我找工作。place sb under, put sb under置某人於壓力之下be brought under, be under, come under, experience, face被迫;受到壓力;面對壓力Hospital staff are coming under pressure to work longer hours.醫院的工作人員正面臨延長工作時間的壓力。heighten, intensify加大壓力This has heightened pressure for economic sanctions against the regime.這一舉措加大了對該政權經濟制裁的壓力。resist, withstand頂住/承受壓力bow to, give in to, respond to屈服於壓力;對壓力作出反應The editor bowed to pressure from his staff, and the article was suppressed.主編屈從於編輯人員的壓力,沒有發表這篇文章。PRESSURE + VERBintensify, mount壓力增加PRESSURE + NOUNgroup壓力集團tactic壓力戰術Large companies were criticized for using pressure tactics against small suppliers.大公司因對小型供應商施加壓力而遭到批評。PREPOSITIONunder pressure在壓力之下Management is under pressure to set an example on pay restraint.資方受到壓力,被要求為限薪作出表率。pressure for對⋯的催促pressure for change in the country's economy敦促對國家經濟進行改革pressure from來自⋯的壓力pressure from religious groups來自宗教團體的壓力pressure on對⋯的壓力pressure on foreign diplomats對外國外交官的壓力PHRASESkeep the pressure on sb, keep up the pressure on sb, maintain the pressure on sb保持對某人的壓力Farmers need to keep (up) the pressure on Congress.農民們需要繼續對國會施加壓力。

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