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BNC: 1255 COCA: 1683

mark

1 mark /ˈmɑɚk/ noun
plural marks
1 mark
/ˈmɑɚk/
noun
plural marks
Learner's definition of MARK
[count]
: a small area on the surface of something that is dirty, damaged, etc.痕迹;污点
see also black mark
: an area of something (such as an animal's fur or skin) that is a different color from the area around it色斑;斑点
see also birthmark, strawberry mark, stretch marks
[count]
: a written or printed shape or symbol符号
see also punctuation mark
: a symbol or shape on something that identifies it, shows its quality, etc.标签;标识
see also landmark, postmark, trademark
: a cross made in place of a signature by someone who cannot read and write(不能读写的人用来代替签名的)画押
[count] : something that shows how someone feels about something : a sign or indication of something象征;标志
[count] : a quality or trait that is typical of a particular type of person or thing特点;特征+ of
[count] : a number or letter that indicates how a student has performed in a class or on a test : grade(考试的)分数,成绩
often used figuratively常用作比喻
see also full marks
[singular] : a specified point or level(某一)标准点,水平
see also high-water mark
[count] : something that is aimed at or shot at : target目标;靶子
often used figuratively常用作比喻
[count] US : a person who is tricked into losing money or property被骗财的人
[count] : the line or place where a race starts(比赛的)起点

close to the mark

or near the mark
: fairly accurate : almost correct接近准确;几乎无误

leave/make a/your mark

: to do something that causes you to be remembered : to create a lasting or strong impression给人留下深刻印象

miss its/the mark

: to fail or be wrong失败;错误
see also 1mark 7 (above)

off the mark

or wide of the mark
: not accurate or correct : not achieving the desired result没有获得预期的结果

quick/slow off the mark

: quick or slow to act or to understand something行动快/慢;理解快/慢

up to the mark

: up to the usual standard of performance, quality, etc. : as good as usual达到标准;符合要求usually used in negative statements通常用于否定句
compare 3mark
2 mark /ˈmɑɚk/ verb
marks; marked; marking
2 mark
/ˈmɑɚk/
verb
marks; marked; marking
Learner's definition of MARK
: to make or leave a visible mark on (something)留下痕迹
[+ object]
[no object]
[+ object]
: to write or make (a mark)写上(标记);做(记号)
: to write a note about (something)(给…)做记号
: to write or make a mark on (something)在…上做记号
also : to write on (something) in order to indicate what it is标明
: to write or put a mark around or near (something) so that it will be easily seen or noticed标注
[+ object]
: to indicate (a location, such as a location on a map) with a mark or symbol用符号标明(位置等)
: to put something on or near (a particular place) in order to find it later标记(某地点)
of an animal : to leave urine, feces, body oils, etc., in (a place) as a signal to other animals(动物留下尿液、粪便等)在…上做记号
[+ object] : to be a typical feature or quality of (someone or something) : characterize成为…的特征
often used as (be) marked常用作(be) marked
[+ object] : to have a permanent and usually bad effect on (someone or something)(对人或物)造成永久性伤害
: to give a mark to (a student or a student's work) : grade(给学生或功课)打分,评分
[+ object]
[no object]
see also mark down (below)
[+ object]
: to be or occur at (a particular time)标志(某一时间)
: to indicate the occurrence of (an important event or time)标志(重要事件或时刻)
: to celebrate (an important event or time) by doing something庆祝(重要事件或时刻)
[+ object] : to show that (someone or something) is special or different in some way显示…与众不同
see also mark out (below)

mark down

[phrasal verb]
mark down or mark (someone or something) down or mark down (someone or something) : to give a lower mark to (someone or something)打低分
mark (something) down or mark down (something) : to give (something) a lower price降价
see also markdown

mark my words

used to tell someone to listen to and remember what you are saying(用于提醒某人)留心听着

mark off

[phrasal verb]
mark (something) off or mark off (something)
: to make (an area) separate with a line, fence, etc.画出;画线标示

mark out

[phrasal verb]
mark (something) out or mark out (something) : to draw lines around (something) so that it can be clearly seen标出;标明
mark (something) out or mark out (something) : to plan the details of (a course of action)制订出(详细的处理方法)
mark (someone or something) out or mark out (someone or something) chiefly British : to show that (someone or something) is special or different in some way显示…与众不同

mark time

: to move your feet up and down like someone who is marching but without moving forward原地踏步
: to live without doing much while you wait for something to happen拖延时间

mark up

[phrasal verb]
mark (something) up or mark up (something) : to make marks and write comments in or on (something)在…上加批注;审校
mark (something) up or mark up (something) : to give (something) a higher price提价;加价;涨价
see also markup

mark you

British, old-fashioned
used in speech to give stress to a statement that you are making so that a preceding or following statement will not be misunderstood留心,留意,注意(在口语中用于强调正在说的话,以避免前后文被人误解)
see also marked
3 mark /ˈmɑɚk/ noun
plural marks
3 mark
/ˈmɑɚk/
noun
plural marks
Learner's definition of MARK
[count]
compare 1mark
BNC: 1255 COCA: 1683

mark

1 of 4

noun (1)

1
: a boundary land
2
a(1)
: a conspicuous object serving as a guide for travelers
(2)
: something (such as a line, notch, or fixed object) designed to record position
b
: one of the bits of leather or colored bunting placed on a sounding line at intervals
c
: target
d
: the starting line or position in a track event
e(1)
(2)
: an object of attack, ridicule, or abuse
specifically : a victim or prospective victim of a swindle
(3)
: the point under discussion
(4)
: condition of being correct or accurate
her observations are on the mark
f
: a standard of performance, quality, or condition : norm
not feeling up to the mark lately
3
a(1)
: sign, indication
a mark of his esteem
(2)
: an impression (such as a scratch, scar, or stain) made on something
(3)
: a distinguishing trait or quality : characteristic
the marks of an educated person
b
: a symbol used for identification or indication of ownership
c
: a cross made in place of a signature
d(1)
(2)
capitalized
used with a numeral to designate a particular model of a product
Mark II
e
: a written or printed symbol (such as a comma or colon)
f
g
: a symbol used to represent a teacher's estimate of a student's work or conduct
especially : grade
h
: a figure registering a point or level reached or achieved
the halfway mark in the game
especially : record
4
a
: attention, notice
nothing worthy of mark
b
: importance, distinction
a person of mark
c
: a lasting or strong impression
d
: an assessment of merits : rating
high marks for honesty

mark

2 of 4

verb

marked; marking; marks

transitive verb

1
a(1)
: to fix or trace out the bounds or limits of
(2)
: to plot the course of : chart
b
: to set apart by or as if by a line or boundary
usually used with off
2
a(1)
: to designate as if by a mark
(2)
: to make or leave a mark on
(3)
: to furnish with natural marks
wings marked with white
(4)
: to label so as to indicate price or quality
(5)
: to make notations in or on
b(1)
: to make note of in writing : jot
marking the date in his journal
(2)
: to indicate by a mark or symbol
mark an accent
(3)
(4)
: to determine the value of by means of marks or symbols : grade
mark term papers
c(1)
: characterize, distinguish
the flamboyance that marks her style
(2)
: signalize
this year marks our 50th anniversary
3
: to take notice of : observe
mark my words
4
: to pick up (one's golf ball) from a putting green and substitute a marker

intransitive verb

: to take careful notice

mark

3 of 4

noun (2)

1
: any of various old European units of weight used especially for gold and silver
especially : a unit equal to about eight ounces (248 grams)
2
: a unit of value:
a
: an old English unit equal to 13 shillings and 4 pence
b
: any one of various old Scandinavian or German units of value
specifically : a unit and corresponding silver coin of the 16th century worth ¹/₂ thaler
c(1)
(2)
: the basic monetary unit of East Germany replaced in 1990 by the West German deutsche mark
d
: markka

Mark

4 of 4

noun (3)

1
a
: an early Jewish Christian traditionally identified as the writer of the Gospel of Mark

called also John Mark

b
: the second Gospel (see gospel entry 1 sense 1) in the New Testament see Bible Table
2
: a king of Cornwall, uncle of Tristram, and husband of Isolde
Phrases
mark time
1
: to keep the time of a marching step by moving the feet alternately without advancing
2
: to maintain a static state of readiness
Choose the Right Synonym for mark

sign, mark, token, note, symptom mean a discernible indication of what is not itself directly perceptible.

sign applies to any indication to be perceived by the senses or the reason.

encouraging signs for the economy

mark suggests something impressed on or inherently characteristic of a thing often in contrast to general outward appearance.

a mark of a good upbringing

token applies to something that serves as a proof of something intangible.

this gift is a token of our esteem

note suggests a distinguishing mark or characteristic.

a note of irony in her writing

symptom suggests an outward indication of an internal change or condition.

rampant crime is a symptom of that city's decay

Example Sentences

Verb Any little bit of dirt will mark that fabric. Be careful not to mark the floor with your shoes. mark an accent on a letter She marked an “X” on each box. I have marked the event on my calendar. She marked each box with an “X.” X marks the spot where the suspect was last seen. Use a bookmark to mark your place. We put some tape on the floor to mark where the tables should go. The dog marked the base of the tree by urinating. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
The couple is also responsible for their own food, clothing, entertainment and bedding, and though there's a resupply trip at the three-month mark, they will be otherwise cut off from the mainland during this period. Katherine Lagrave, Condé Nast Traveler, 18 Jan. 2017 Texans are feeling the bite of winter this weekend with some places not even reaching the freezing mark. Brett Barrouquere, Houston Chronicle, 7 Jan. 2017 The Dow Jones industrial average traded within 1 point of the record 20,000 mark. Ana Swanson, Washington Post, 6 Jan. 2017 In Lombardi’s nine seasons in Green Bay, the Packers won five NFL titles, including the first two Super Bowls, and posted an 89-29-4 mark. Honolulu Star-Advertiser, 5 Jan. 2017 This has made its mark, with only 65 percent of millennials owning such cards, compared to 83 percent of baby boomers and 78 percent of generation Xers. Houston Chronicle, 29 Dec. 2016
Verb
Fifty Years AgoChurch of the Lighted Window marked its 70th birthday on April 9, 1967. Carol Cormaci, La Cañada Valley Sun, 4 Apr. 2017 Officially, this national holiday marks the anniversary of the First Fleet of British settlers arriving in New South Wales in 1788. Mark Ellwood, Condé Nast Traveler, 26 Jan. 2017 The fundraising gala was the opening event for the 75th Commemoration of the Pearl Harbor attack and marked the 10th anniversary for the Pacific Aviation Museum. Honolulu Star-Advertiser - Hawaii's News Leader, 26 Dec. 2016 The first Friday of the month marks the first formal day of operation for Bar Elixrs, Chinatown’s newest watering hole. Star-advertiser Staff, Honolulu Star-Advertiser, 29 Nov. 2016 But in naming Hussein crown prince early, Abdullah had hoped to avoid the confusion and anxiety in the kingdom that marked his father’s last days. Jeffrey Goldberg, The Atlantic, 19 Feb. 2014 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, from Old English mearc boundary, march, sign; akin to Old High German marha boundary, Latin margo

Verb

Middle English, from Old English mearcian; akin to Old High German marcōn to mark, determine the boundaries of, Old English mearc boundary

Noun (2)

Middle English, from Old English marc, probably of Scandinavian origin; akin to Old Norse mǫrk mark; akin to Old English mearc sign

Noun (3)

Latin Marcus

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a(1)

Noun (2)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (3)

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of mark was before the 12th century
BNC: 1255 COCA: 1683
mark

noun¹

1spot/line污漬;線條ADJECTIVE | VERB + MARK | MARK + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdirty, grubby污點;污漬visible明顯的痕跡distinguishing, identifying區別性標記;識別的記號Does he have any distinguishing marks?他有什麼明顯的特徵嗎?chalk, pencil粉筆/鉛筆記號finger (usually fingermark) , scuff, skid, tyre/tire指印;刮痕;剎車痕;輪胎印bite, burn, claw, puncture, scorch, scratch, slash, stretch, tooth咬痕;燒痕;爪印;刺痕;焦痕;抓痕;鞭痕;妊娠紋;齒痕There were two small puncture marks on her arm.她胳膊上有兩處小刺痕。VERB + MARKget弄上污漬How did you get that mark on your shirt?你襯衣上的污漬是怎麼弄的?leave, make留下痕跡;弄上印記The dirty water left a mark around the side of the bathtub.髒水在浴缸壁上留下一圈污漬。get off, get out, remove消除痕跡;除去印記I can't get the children's dirty fingermarks off the wall.我沒法弄掉孩子們留在牆上的髒指印。MARK + VERBcome off, come out痕跡褪去;印跡消失These greasy marks just won't come out.這些油漬就是除不掉。PREPOSITIONmark on⋯上的痕跡There were grubby marks on the wall.牆上污漬斑斑。
mark

noun²

2sign of a quality/feeling特性或情感的印記ADJECTIVE | VERB + MARK | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdeep, indelible, permanent深深的烙印;難以磨滅的印象;永久的印象The experience left a deep mark on her memory.那段經歷在她的記憶中留下了深深的烙印。real真正的標誌the real mark of a master craftsman一位工藝大師的真正標誌VERB + MARKbear, have帶有⋯特點;具有⋯特徵leave留下印象PREPOSITIONmark of⋯的特點Such thoughtfulness is the mark of a true gentleman.如此這般體貼周到,這就是真正的紳士。PHRASESas a mark of respect以表敬意make your mark (= have an impact) 產生影響Women are continuing to make their mark in business.女性繼續在商界佔據一席之地。
mark

noun³

3 (especially BrE) used to show the standard of sb's work作業或成績的等級ADJECTIVE | VERB + MARK | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEgood, high好評;高分bad, low, poor差評;低分full滿分I got full marks for my homework.我的家庭作業得了滿分。top最高分pass (BrE) 及格分What's the pass mark in chemistry?化學及格分是多少?total總分average平均分VERB + MARKget, receive得分deserve應得⋯成績The festival organizers deserve high marks. (figurative) 節慶組織者值得褒獎。give sb給某人打分deduct扣分Marks are deducted for incorrect spelling.拼寫不正確要扣分。gain得分lose丟分PREPOSITIONmark for⋯的分數You get two marks for each correct answer.每答對一題得兩分。a good mark for geography地理課的好成績mark out of⋯總分中的⋯分How many marks out of ten would you give it?總分 10 分的話,你會給打幾分?
mark

noun⁴

4level of sth水平;程度ADJECTIVE | VERB + MARK | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEhalfway半程(標記)We've reached the halfway mark in the show.演出我們已經看到一半了。tide (usually tidemark) 潮標high-tide, low-tide高潮線;低潮線high-water, low-water高水位線;低水位線$10 million, £2 billion, 30-minute, etc. * 1,000 萬美元、20 億英鎊、30 分鐘等的標準Spending has now reached the $1 million mark.花銷現已達到 100 萬美元大關。By the film's 30-minute mark, most of the audience have lost the plot.電影演到 30 分鐘時,大部份觀眾已經跟不上情節發展了。VERB + MARKset規定標準approach, near接近標線Their relationship was approaching the two-year mark.他們的戀情快有兩年之久了。reach達到標準break, pass, surpass超過標準This year's sales figures have already passed the mark set last year.今年的銷售額已經超過了去年定下的標準。fall short of未達到標準PREPOSITIONabove the mark, below the mark在標準之上;在標準之下around the mark在標準上下around the $500 mark在 500 美元這個標準上下at a/the mark處於⋯標準The river was at its low-water mark.這條河流處於低水位線。up to the mark (= as good as sb/sth should be) 達到標準Your grammar is not quite up to the mark.你的語法還沒完全達標。
mark

noun⁵

5target目標ADJECTIVE | VERB + MARK | PHRASES ADJECTIVEeasy容易擊中的目標VERB + MARKfind, hit擊中目標The shot found its mark.這一槍擊中了目標。miss, overshoot沒擊中目標;言過其實PHRASESwide of the mark (figurative) 遠離目標;離譜Shock tactics often fall wide of their mark.突襲戰術的結果常常與預期目標天差地遠。
mark

verb¹

1write/draw sth寫;畫ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBclearly清楚地標出My room was clearly marked on the plan.我的房間清楚地標在平面圖上。carefully仔細地標出She carefully marked where the screws were to go.她仔細地標出螺絲的位置。indelibly, permanently用擦不掉的記號標出;永久地標記出PREPOSITIONas標示為⋯Certain words were marked as important.有些詞語被當作重點標了出來。for為⋯目的標出Some of the crates were marked for export.其中的一些貨箱上作了出口標記。in用⋯顏色標記Mark the position of all the building sites in black.用黑色標出所有建築工地的位置。on在⋯上標出All buildings are marked on the map.所有的建築都標在地圖上。with用⋯標出The boundary was marked with a dotted line.邊界用虛線標示。
mark

verb²

2affect sb/sth影響ADVERBindelibly, permanently留下永久痕跡Christianity has indelibly marked the culture and consciousness of Europe.基督教給歐洲的文化及思想觀念留下了恆久的印記。deeply留下深刻痕跡The town is still deeply marked by the memory of the Depression.對於大蕭條時期的記憶仍在小鎮上留有深深的烙印。
mark

verb³

3be a sign of sth標誌ADVERB | VERB + MARK ADVERBeffectively有力地標誌着officially正式紀念Members of the club officially marked the occasion with a ribbon cutting ceremony.俱樂部成員以剪綵儀式正式慶祝了這一時刻。publicly公開地表明The wedding ceremony publicly marks the beginning of commitment to another through marriage.婚禮公開表明開始通過婚姻的形式對另一個人承擔義務。VERB + MARKappear to, seem to似乎/好像表明This speech appears to mark a change in government policy.這一演講似乎表明政府政策有所改變。

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