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BNC: 10560 COCA: 35742

sod

1 sod /ˈsɑːd/ noun
plural sods
1 sod
/ˈsɑːd/
noun
plural sods
Learner's definition of SOD
chiefly US
[noncount] : the upper layer of soil that is made up of grass and plant roots土的表层;草皮
[count, noncount] : a piece of sod一块草皮
compare 2sod
2 sod /ˈsɑːd/ noun
plural sods
2 sod
/ˈsɑːd/
noun
plural sods
Learner's definition of SOD
British, informal
[count]
offensive : a person who is unpleasant, offensive, or annoying讨厌鬼
impolite : a man who you think is lucky, unlucky, etc.(幸运或不幸的)家伙
[singular] impolite : something that is annoying or difficult麻烦的事情;棘手的事情

give a sod

British, informal + impolite also care a sod
: to care at all about someone or something在乎used in negative statements用于否定句

odds and sods

British, informal
: odds and ends

sod all

British, informal + impolite
: nothing at all什么都没有;一无所有
compare 1sod
3 sod /ˈsɑːd/ verb
sods; sodded; sodding
3 sod
/ˈsɑːd/
verb
sods; sodded; sodding
Learner's definition of SOD
[+ object] British, informal + impolite
used to show that you are angry or annoyed at a person, thing, or situation去你的,去他妈的(表恼怒、反感)

sod off

British, informal + impolite
used to tell someone to leave or go away滚开
BNC: 10560 COCA: 35742

sod

1 of 4

noun (1)

1
: turf sense 1
also : the grass- and forb-covered surface of the ground
2
: one's native land

sod

2 of 4

verb (1)

sodded; sodding

transitive verb

: to cover with sod or turfs

sod

3 of 4

noun (2)

chiefly British
: bugger
if I ever find the sod I'll kill him John Le Carré

sod

4 of 4

verb (2)

sodded; sodding; sods

transitive verb

chiefly British

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German sode; akin to Old Frisian sātha sod

Noun (2)

short for sodomite

First Known Use

Noun (1)

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (1)

1653, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1818, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

1904, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of sod was in the 15th century
BNC: 10560 COCA: 35742

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