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BNC: 2370 COCA: 2516

false

false /ˈfɑːls/ adjective
false
/ˈfɑːls/
adjective
Learner's definition of FALSE
: not real or genuine假的used to say that something is not really what it seems to be指看上去是真的,但实际上不是
: not true or accurate错误的;不准确的
especially : deliberately untrue : done or said to fool or deceive someone(尤指为欺骗人)故意造假的
: based on mistaken ideas站不住脚的;全无根据的
: not faithful or loyal不忠实的;不忠诚的
: not sincere不真诚的
: sudden or deceptive in a threatening way妄动的;耍花招的

— falsely

adverb

— falseness

noun [noncount]
BNC: 2370 COCA: 2516

false

1 of 2

adjective

falser; falsest
1
: not genuine
false documents
false teeth
2
a
: intentionally untrue
false testimony
b
: adjusted or made so as to deceive
false scales
a trunk with a false bottom
c
: intended or tending to mislead
a false promise
3
: not true
false concepts
4
a
: not faithful or loyal : treacherous
a false friend
b
: lacking naturalness or sincerity
false sympathy
5
a
: not essential or permanent
used of parts of a structure that are temporary or supplemental
b
: fitting over a main part to strengthen it, to protect it, or to disguise its appearance
a false ceiling
6
: inaccurate in pitch
a false note
7
a
: based on mistaken ideas
false pride
b
: inconsistent with the facts
a false position
a false sense of security
8
: threateningly sudden or deceptive
don't make any false moves
falsely adverb
falseness noun

false

2 of 2

adverb

: in a false or faithless manner : treacherously
his friends played him false
Choose the Right Synonym for false

faithless, false, disloyal, traitorous, treacherous, perfidious mean untrue to what should command one's fidelity or allegiance.

faithless applies to any failure to keep a promise or pledge or any breach of allegiance or loyalty.

faithless allies

false stresses the fact of failing to be true in any manner ranging from fickleness to cold treachery.

betrayed by false friends

disloyal implies a lack of complete faithfulness to a friend, cause, leader, or country.

disloyal to their country

traitorous implies either actual treason or a serious betrayal of trust.

traitorous acts punishable by death

treacherous implies readiness to betray trust or confidence.

a treacherous adviser

perfidious adds to faithless the implication of an incapacity for fidelity or reliability.

a perfidious double-crosser

Example Sentences

Adjective Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. He registered at the hotel under a false name.
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
Gableman and Michels are backed by former President Donald Trump and have promoted Trump's false claims about widespread voter fraud and irregularities manipulating the outcome of the 2020 election. Molly Beck, Journal Sentinel, 19 Sep. 2022 All but two - incumbent senators Ron Johnson of Wisconsin and Marco Rubio of Florida - have publicly embraced Trump’s false claims about 2020, according to a Post analysis. Anchorage Daily News, 18 Sep. 2022 Republican leaders, including House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy of California, Sen. Ted Cruz of Texas and Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene of Georgia, have tweeted false claims about how many workers the agency intends to hire. Fatima Hussein, Baltimore Sun, 16 Sep. 2022 His remarks, however, come shortly after Bolduc won the Republican nomination this week -- and after months of campaigning on false claims that the 2020 election was stolen from former President Donald Trump. Alexandra Meeks, CNN, 16 Sep. 2022 Their primary was marred by false election denial claims by Perdue that echoed Trump in baselessly alleging that Kemp was responsible for Trump's 2020 loss in the state. Rick Klein, ABC News, 15 Sep. 2022 Republican leaders, including House minority leader Kevin McCarthy of California, Senator Ted Cruz of Texas, and Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene of Georgia, have tweeted false claims about how many workers the agency intends to hire. Fatima Hussein, BostonGlobe.com, 15 Sep. 2022 Some of the false claims were filed using the names of dockworkers’ family members, including spouses and children. Los Angeles Times, 15 Sep. 2022 Researchers found that TikTok’s own search tool seems designed to steer users to false claims in some cases. David Klepper, Chicago Tribune, 14 Sep. 2022
Adverb
There’s false-toothed Sarah Paulson as Linda Tripp in Impeachment: American Crime Story. Alison Willmore, Vulture, 23 Nov. 2021 With time winding down in a scoreless game, the Gladiators made the most of a penalty corner when two of the four Hereford defenders false-started, crossing the goal line before the ball was put in play. Rich Scherr, baltimoresun.com, 13 Nov. 2021 Browns offensive linemen false-started three times in the game — once by Wyatt Teller and twice by Joel Bitonio — and Stefanski vowed to correct it. cleveland, 4 Jan. 2021 The 49ers’ chances to keep the game close fizzled late when a touchdown was overturned, and Nick Mullens false-started on a sneak at the goal line and then threw an interception. Ann Killion, SFChronicle.com, 7 Dec. 2020 The drive started with left tackle Charles Leno false-starting. Star Tribune, 10 Nov. 2020 Alabama coach Nick Saban said Saturday the school conducted 240 tests of its football players and none came positive after his potentially false-positive COVID-19 test Wednesday. Mike Rodak | Mrodak@al.com, al, 17 Oct. 2020 Meanwhile, forcing axioms, which deem the continuum hypothesis false by adding a new size of infinity, would also extend the frontiers of mathematics in other directions. Quanta Magazine, 26 Nov. 2013 Any assertion otherwise on the latter front rings false given that, as acting commissioner, Selig had to have known about the FBI’s Operation Equine, an early ’90s investigation into PED distribution that included McGwire and Canseco. Jay Jaffe, SI.com, 13 Dec. 2017 See More

Word History

Etymology

Adjective and Adverb

Middle English fals, faus, from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French, from Latin falsus, from past participle of fallere to deceive

First Known Use

Adjective

12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

Adverb

13th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of false was in the 12th century
BNC: 2370 COCA: 2516
false

adjective¹

1not true, genuine or real虛假VERBS | ADVERB | PHRASES VERBSbe, look, prove, sound不真實;看上去不真實;證明不真實;聽着好像不真實ADVERBabsolutely, completely, entirely, quite, totally, utterly絕對/完全/全部/相當/非常/全然不真實The gossip about her later proved to be entirely false.後來證明有關她的傳言都是假的。simply完全錯誤This claim is simply false.這一說法是完全錯誤的。certainly肯定不真實blatantly, clearly, demonstrably, obviously, patently露骨地/明顯/明擺着/顯而易見/顯然不真實Their claim was patently false.他們說的顯然是不實之詞。knowingly故意錯誤The law can punish knowingly false statements.這項法律可對故意作出的虛假陳述施加懲罰。PHRASEStrue or false對還是錯Lagos is the capital of Nigeria. True or false?拉各斯是尼日利亞的首都,對還是錯?
false

adjective²

2not showing your true feelings虛偽VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, ring, sound虛偽;令人覺得虛偽;聽起來不誠實Ella's enthusiasm rang false.埃拉的熱情讓人覺得虛偽。ADVERBvery非常不真誠slightly稍有些虛假Helen's voice sounded slightly false.海倫的聲音聽上去稍有些造作。

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