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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1345 COCA: 1343

lift

1 lift /ˈlɪft/ verb
lifts; lifted; lifting
1 lift
/ˈlɪft/
verb
lifts; lifted; lifting
Learner's definition of LIFT
[+ object] : to move (something or someone) to a higher position : raise举起;抬起;提起
[no object] : to rise up from the ground or some other surface升起
[+ object] : to move (someone or something) to a higher condition or position提升;抬高
◊ If your spirits lift or your mood lifts or if something lifts your spirits/mood, you become happier or less sad.(使)感到开心,精神大振
◊ When a weight/load/burden has been lifted from your shoulders/back, you are able to stop worrying about some large problem or responsibility.卸下负担;不再为…烦恼
[+ object] : to increase the amount of (something)提高;增加
[+ object] : to make (your voice) louder提高(声音)
[+ object] informal
: to take (an idea, plan, etc.) from another source often in a way that is wrong剽窃;抄袭
: to steal (something)偷窃
: to take (something) out of a normal position or setting将(某物)从原地移开
[+ object] : to stop or remove (something, such as a rule that prevents people from doing something) often for only a short time(暂时)解除,撤销
[no object] of fog, clouds, or smoke : to move up and disappear so that it is possible to see(雾、云、烟)消失,消散
10 
[+ object] : to move (someone or something) from one place to another in an aircraft : airlift空运

lift a finger

see 1finger

lift down

[phrasal verb]
lift (something) down also lift down (something)
: to pick up (something) in order to move it to a lower position移至(较低位置)

lift off

[phrasal verb] of an airplane, rocket, etc.
: to rise up from the ground or another surface(飞机、火箭等)起飞,发射,升空
see also liftoff

lift weights

: to exercise by lifting heavy objects (such as barbells) in order to become stronger举重

— lifter

noun, plural lifters [count]
see also weight lifter
2 lift /ˈlɪft/ noun
plural lifts
2 lift
/ˈlɪft/
noun
plural lifts
Learner's definition of LIFT
[count] : the act of raising or lifting something抬;举
[count] : a free ride in a vehicle搭便车;搭顺风车
[count]
British : elevator 1
: ski lift
[singular]
: a feeling of greater happiness鼓舞;振奋
: an improved state or condition好转的状况
[noncount] technical : an upward force that makes it possible for aircraft to fly(飞行时的)升力,提升力
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1345 COCA: 1343

lift

1 of 3

verb

lifted; lifting; lifts

transitive verb

1
a
: to raise from a lower to a higher position : elevate
b
: to raise in rank or condition
c
: to raise in rate or amount
2
: to put an end to (a blockade or siege) by withdrawing or causing the withdrawal of investing forces
3
: revoke, rescind
lift an embargo
4
a
: steal
had her purse lifted
c
: to take out of normal setting
lift a word out of context
5
: to take up (something, such as a root crop or transplants) from the ground
6
: to pay off (an obligation)
lift a mortgage
7
: to move from one place to another (as by aircraft) : transport
8
: to take up (a fingerprint) from a surface

intransitive verb

1
a
: ascend, rise
the rocket lifted off
b
: to appear elevated (as above surrounding objects)
2
of inclement weather : to dissipate and clear
liftable adjective
lifter noun

lift

2 of 3

noun (1)

1
: the amount that may be lifted at one time : load
2
a
: the action or an instance of lifting
b
: the action or an instance of rising
c
: elevated carriage (as of a body part)
d
: the lifting up (as of a dancer) usually by a partner
3
: a device (such as a handle or latch) for lifting
4
: an act of stealing : theft
5
b
: a ride especially along one's way
6
: a layer in the heel of a shoe
7
: a rise or advance in position or condition
8
: a slight rise or elevation
9
: the distance or extent to which something rises
10
: an apparatus or machine used for hoisting: such as
a
: a set of pumps used in a mine
b
chiefly British : elevator sense 1b
c
: an apparatus for raising an automobile (as for repair)
d
11
a
: an elevating influence
b
: an elevation of the spirit
12
a
: the component of the total aerodynamic force acting on an airplane or airfoil that is perpendicular to the relative wind and that for an airplane constitutes the upward force that opposes the pull of gravity
b
: an updraft that can be used to increase altitude (as of a sailplane)
13
: an organized movement of people, equipment, or supplies by some form of transportation
especially : airlift
14
: plastic surgery on a part of the body typically to improve a drooping or sagging appearance especially by reducing excess skin and fat
a neck lift

lift

3 of 3

noun (2)

chiefly Scotland
Choose the Right Synonym for lift

lift, raise, rear, elevate, hoist, heave, boost mean to move from a lower to a higher place or position.

lift usually implies exerting effort to overcome resistance of weight.

lift the chair while I vacuum

raise carries a stronger implication of bringing up to the vertical or to a high position.

scouts raising a flagpole

rear may add an element of suddenness to raise.

suddenly reared itself up on its hind legs

elevate may replace lift or raise especially when exalting or enhancing is implied.

elevated the taste of the public

hoist implies lifting something heavy especially by mechanical means.

hoisted the cargo on board

heave implies lifting and throwing with great effort or strain.

heaved the heavy crate inside

boost suggests assisting to climb or advance by a push.

boosted his brother over the fence

Example Sentences

Verb The paramedics lifted the stretcher into the ambulance. lift a bucket of water He lifted his foot from the gas pedal. He lifted his pen from the paper. She lifted her hands to the sky. The story lifted him to national recognition. See More

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Old Norse lypta; akin to Old English lyft air — more at loft

Noun (2)

Middle English, from Old English lyft

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of lift was before the 12th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1345 COCA: 1343
lift

noun¹

1 (BrE) for taking people/goods between floors電梯 see also elevator ADJECTIVE | VERB + LIFT | LIFT + VERB | LIFT + NOUN ADJECTIVEprivate, service私用/員工用電梯The hotel has a private lift linking it to the beach.旅館有一部私用電梯與海灘相連。baggage, goods, passenger, wheelchair運行李/載貨/載客/輪椅可進入的電梯electric, hydraulic電動/液壓升降機VERB + LIFTgo down in, go up in, take乘電梯下去;乘電梯上去;乘電梯We took the lift down to the ground floor.我們乘電梯下到一樓。operate操作電梯LIFT + VERBserve sth電梯為⋯服務The lift serves the top four floors of the building.這部電梯為大樓最上面的 4 個樓層服務。arrive電梯到達LIFT + NOUNbutton電梯按鈕doors電梯門shaft電梯井attendant, operator電梯服務員/操作員
lift

noun²

2for taking people up mountains, etc.載人登高ADJECTIVE | VERB + LIFT | LIFT + NOUN ADJECTIVEski(運送滑雪者的)上山吊椅chair (usually chairlift) , gondola (BrE) 升降椅;廂式纜車VERB + LIFTtake坐纜車operate操作纜車LIFT + NOUNcar升降車operator纜車操作員pass纜車通行證You'll need your lift pass for the ski lifts.乘坐上山吊椅需要通行證。
lift

noun³

3 (BrE) free ride in a car, etc.搭便車 see also ride ADJECTIVE | VERB + LIFT | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfree免費搭車VERB + LIFTask for, hitch, thumb請求搭便車;免費搭順風車;豎起拇指攔便車We stood by the roadside and thumbed a lift.我們站在路邊豎起拇指請求搭便車。give sb, offer sb讓某人搭便車accept接受搭便車Don't accept lifts from strangers.不要搭乘陌生人的便車。PHRASESa lift back, a lift home搭便車回去/回家He offered us a lift home.他讓我們坐他的便車回家。
lift

noun⁴

4feeling of increased happiness/excitement振奮ADJECTIVE | VERB + LIFT ADJECTIVEbig, great, huge, real極大的振奮;巨大的鼓舞;真正的鼓舞Winning the semi-final gave the team a huge lift.贏了半決賽令該隊大受鼓舞。emotional感情上的振奮VERB + LIFTgive sb使某人振奮get得到鼓舞
lift

verb¹

1raise/move sb/sth升起;移動ADVERB | VERB + LIFT | PREPOSITION ADVERBalmost, half幾乎舉起;半舉起He hugged her, almost lifting her off the ground.他緊緊擁着她,幾乎把她抱起來了。fractionally, a little, slightly稍稍提起;提起一點兒;略微提起slowly慢慢舉起sharply突然抬起Her head lifted sharply.她突然抬起頭。carefully, gently, gingerly小心地抬起;輕輕提起Carefully lift the cake off the tray and cool on a wire rack.把蛋糕小心地從托盤上拿起,放到金屬架上冷卻。easily, effortlessly毫不費力地提起bodily整個兒抬起She was lifted bodily aboard by two sailors.兩名水手將她整個兒抱起抬到了船上。back, down, out, up向後提;拿下來;向外提;向上提She lifted back the sheet.她把被單往後拽了拽。VERB + LIFTcan barely, can hardly幾乎不能提起The box was so heavy I could barely lift it.箱子太重了,我幾乎拎不起來。try to盡力舉起manage to設法舉起be too heavy to太重而不能抬起PREPOSITIONabove抬到上面He stood, legs apart, arms lifted above his head.他站着,兩腿分開,胳膊舉過頭頂。down抱下來She leaned on him and he half lifted her down the stairs.她靠在他身上,他幾乎是把她抱下樓的。from從⋯提起He felt as if an enormous weight had been lifted from his shoulders.他感到如釋重負。into放進去The heavy beams were lifted into place.沉重的橫梁已經放到位了。off拿開She lifted the book up off the table.她從桌上拿起書。out of拿出來He lifted the baby out of its cradle.他把嬰兒從搖籃裏抱出來。over抬過She lifted the child over the fence.她把小孩抱過籬笆。to抬向Juliet nodded, lifting her face to David's.朱麗葉點點頭,抬起頭看着戴維的臉。
lift

verb²

2remove a law/rule撤銷法規ADVERB | VERB + LIFT ADVERBcompletely完全解除partially部份撤銷The police managed to restore calm and the curfew was partially lifted.警方設法恢復了平靜,宵禁部份解除。VERB + LIFTagree to, decide to, vote to同意/決定/表決解除The government decided to lift the ban on arms exports.政府決定解除武器出口的禁令。refuse to拒絕撤銷

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