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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1430 COCA: 1753

sheet

1 sheet /ˈʃiːt/ noun
plural sheets
1 sheet
/ˈʃiːt/
noun
plural sheets
Learner's definition of SHEET
[count]
: a large piece of cloth that is used to cover something布罩;盖布
: a large piece of thin cloth used on a bed床单;被单
called also bedsheet
see picture at bed
: a usually rectangular piece of paper(长方形的一张)纸 see also balance sheet, rap sheet, spreadsheet, time sheet, worksheet, clean sheet at 1clean
: a thin, flat, rectangular or square piece of something(正方形或长方形的)薄片,薄板
see also baking sheet, cookie sheet
: a wide, flat surface or area of something一层,一片(覆盖物)
see also ice sheet
: a large moving area of something (such as fire or water)一大片(移动的水、火等)
compare 2sheet
2 sheet /ˈʃiːt/ noun
plural sheets
2 sheet
/ˈʃiːt/
noun
plural sheets
Learner's definition of SHEET
[count] technical
: a rope or chain attached to the lower corner of a sail and used to change the position of the sail拉帆绳;帆脚索

three sheets to the wind

old-fashioned + humorous
: very drunk大醉
compare 1sheet
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1430 COCA: 1753

sheet

1 of 5

noun (1)

1
a
: a broad piece of cloth
especially : bedsheet
2
a(1)
: a usually rectangular piece of paper
especially : one manufactured for printing
(2)
: a rectangular piece of heavy paper with a plant specimen mounted on it
an herbarium of 100,000 sheets
b
: a printed signature for a book especially before it has been folded, cut, or bound
usually used in plural
c
: a newspaper, periodical, or occasional publication
a gossip sheet
d
: the unseparated postage stamps printed by one impression of a plate on a single piece of paper
also : a pane of stamps
3
: a broad stretch or surface of something
a sheet of ice
4
: a suspended or moving expanse (as of fire or rain)
5
a
: a portion of something that is thin in comparison to its length and breadth
b
: a flat baking pan of tinned metal
a cookie sheet
6
: a surface or part of a surface in which it is possible to pass from any one point of it to any other without leaving the surface
a hyperboloid of two sheets
sheetlike adjective

sheet

2 of 5

adjective

1
: rolled or spread out in a sheet
2
: of, relating to, or concerned with the making of sheet metal

sheet

3 of 5

verb (1)

sheeted; sheeting; sheets

transitive verb

1
: to cover with a sheet
floors sheeted with dust
2
: to furnish with sheets
3
: to form into sheets

intransitive verb

: to fall, spread, or flow in a sheet
the rain sheeted against the windows
sheeter noun

sheet

4 of 5

noun (2)

1
: a rope or chain that regulates the angle at which a sail is set in relation to the wind
2
sheets plural : the spaces at either end of an open boat not occupied by thwarts : foresheets and stern sheets together

sheet

5 of 5

verb (2)

sheeted; sheeting; sheets

transitive verb

: to move or set (a sail) by manipulation of a sheet
Phrases
three sheets in the wind or three sheets to the wind sheet home
1
: to extend (a sail) and set as flat as possible by hauling upon the sheets
2
: to fix the responsibility for : bring home to one

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English shete, from Old English scēte, scīete; akin to Old English scēat edge, Old High German scōz flap, skirt

Noun (2)

Middle English shete, from Old English scēata lower corner of a sail; akin to Old English scȳte sheet

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adjective

1582, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (1)

1606, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun (2)

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (2)

1925, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of sheet was before the 12th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1430 COCA: 1753
sheet

noun¹

1large piece of fabric used on a bed牀單ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHEET | SHEET + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEclean, crisp, fresh乾淨的/挺括的/潔淨的牀單a pile of clean sheets一叠乾淨的牀單crumpled, rumpled (especially NAmE) 皺巴巴的/亂糟糟的牀單She had slept in her bed-the sheets were crumpled.她在牀上睡過,牀單皺巴巴的。white白牀單cool冷色調的牀單soft柔軟的牀單cotton, linen, rubber, satin, silk棉布/亞麻/橡膠/緞子/絲綢牀單bed牀單double, single雙人/單人牀單fitted尺寸合適的牀單bottom, top底層牀單;上層被單VERB + SHEETchange, fold, put on, tuck in更換/摺叠/鋪上/掖好牀單She changed the sheets on all the beds.她給所有的牀鋪都換了牀單。Could you put some fresh sheets on the bed?你能在牀上鋪上新牀單嗎?climb between, climb under爬進被窩slide between, slide under, slip between, slip under鑽進被窩I slipped under the sheets and was asleep in an instant.我鑽進被窩,一會兒就睡着了。cover sb/sth with, wrap sb/sth in用被單蓋住⋯/裹住⋯The police had covered the body with a sheet.警察已用被單蓋住屍體。wrap裹上被單I simply wrapped the sheet around her.我只是幫她把被單掖好。pull back, pull over, pull up拉上被單I pulled the sheet up over my nose.我把被單拉上來蓋住鼻子。throw, throw back蓋上被單;掀開被單I threw a sheet over the sofa.我用被單蓋住沙發。He threw back the sheets and rolled out of bed.他掀開被單,一骨碌起了牀。SHEET + VERBcover牀單蓋住hang牀單掛在sheets hung on a line掛在繩上的牀單PREPOSITIONbeneath a/the sheet, under a/the sheet在被窩裏between the sheets在被窩裏She lay between the cool sheets.她躺在被窩裏,被單和褥單都很清爽。PHRASESsheets and blankets被褥和毯子be white as a sheet (= look very pale) 臉色煞白
sheet

noun²

2piece of paper紙張ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHEET | SHEET + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEblank, clean白紙He grabbed a blank sheet of paper and began to write.他拿了張白紙開始寫字。A3, A4, etc. (not in the US) * A3 紙、A4 紙等large大張紙printed打印好的紙張The advertisement was a single printed sheet.廣告只是一張打印出來的紙。loose, separate, single散頁;單頁紙;一頁紙folded摺叠的紙cover封面a fax cover sheet傳真封面answer, data, fact, information, instruction (especially NAmE) , record, score (BrE) , sign-up (NAmE) , spec, stat (= statistics) (NAmE) , time答題紙;數據表;資料頁;說明書;記錄單;記分單;簽字表;標準清單;統計表;時間表I sent for the free fact sheet on the disease.我寫信索要關於這種病的免費資料。They all wrote their names on a sign-up sheet.他們都在簽字表上寫下了自己的名字。balance (= record of company's finances) 資產負債表charge, rap (informal, especially NAmE) 案件/犯罪記錄news (usually news-sheet) , scandal小報;醜聞報cheat, crib備忘紙條;作弊紙條I need cheat sheets to help me cram for my exam.我需要準備些小紙條幫我應對考試。VERB + SHEETtake, use拿紙;用紙Take a clean sheet of paper and start again.拿一張白紙重新開始。rip, tear撕紙She tore a sheet out of her notebook.她從筆記本上撕下一張紙。SHEET + NOUNmusic活頁樂譜PREPOSITIONsheet of一張⋯a sheet of blotting paper一張吸墨紙PHRASESa sheet of paper一張紙
sheet

noun³

3flat thin piece of any material薄片ADJECTIVE | SHEET + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEflat, large平展的薄片;大薄片thick, thin厚板;薄片baking, cookie (NAmE) 烤盤dust (BrE) 防塵罩The furniture was covered in dust sheets.傢具用防塵罩蓋着。canvas, plastic, polythene防水帆布;塑料板;聚乙烯板ice冰原the Antarctic ice sheet南極冰原SHEET + NOUNmetal, steel, vinyl金屬板;鋼板;乙烯基塑料板sheet-metal workers鈑金工rock (NAmE) 石板A wall of sheet rock was placed down the middle.一堵石板牆置於中央。lightning片狀閃電The sky was lit up by great flashes of sheet lightning.天空被片狀閃電發出的強光照亮。PREPOSITIONsheet of一片⋯a sheet of glass / plastic / metal一塊玻璃/塑料/金屬Sheets of flame shot into the air. (figurative) 大片大片的火光直衝雲霄。

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