[count]chemistry:one of the basic substances that are made of atoms of only one kind and that cannot be separated by ordinary chemical means into simpler substances元素
chemical elements化学元素
Water is composed of the elements hydrogen and oxygen.水是由氢和氧两种元素组成的。
2
[count]:a particular part of something (such as a situation or activity)要素;成分
Self-confidence was a key/vital element [=factor] in her success.自信是她成功的关键。
There's always an element of risk [=there's always some risk] in starting a new business.创业总是有风险的。
There's a large element of truth [=there's a great deal of truth] in what she says.她所讲的大部分可信。
The attackers were relying on the element of surprise. [=they were relying on their attack being a surprise]攻击者指望突然袭击。
3
[count]:a part of an electrical device that produces heat电热元件;电热丝
the (heating) element of an electric iron电熨斗的电热丝
4
elements[plural]:the most basic parts of a subject of study基本原理
the elements [=rudiments] of grammar语法的基本规则
5
[count]:a group of people that form part of a larger group(大群体中的)一群,一伙
the different elements of society社会的不同群体
the criminal element犯罪分子
6
elements[plural]:the weather and especially stormy or cold weather天气;(尤指)恶劣天气
The deck's bare wood was exposed to the elements.甲板的裸木经受了风吹雨打。
The climbers battled/braved the elements to reach the summit.登山者们冒着风雨登顶。
7
[singular]:the state or place that is normal or suited to a person or thing适宜的环境
At school she was (really) in her element. [=in a place where she was comortable and did well]她在学校学习时得心应手。
I tried living in the city, but I was/felt out of my element there. [=living in the city did not suit me]我曾尝试在城市里生活,但我感到并不能适应。
8
[count]:one of the four substances (air, water, fire, and earth) that were believed in the past to make up every physical thing in the universe要素(旧时认为风、水、火、土是构成一切物质的四大要素)
element applies to any such part and often connotes irreducible simplicity.
the basic elements of geometry
component and constituent may designate any of the substances (whether elements or compounds) or the qualities that enter into the makeup of a complex product; component stresses its separate entity or distinguishable character.
the components of a stereo system
constituent stresses its essential and formative character.
the constituents of a chemical compound
ingredient applies to any of the substances which when combined form a particular mixture.
the ingredients of a cocktail
Example Sentences
Water is composed of the elements hydrogen and oxygen. a free press is an essential element of a democracy
Recent Examples on the WebWhile maintaining naturally long hair can get pricey, the real investment is extensions designed to make your hair longer and thicker and to up the fantasy element. Amber Kallor, WSJ, 8 Sep. 2022 But the human element of driving insights includes going and talking to your frontline employees and your salesforce. Sheryl Estrada, Fortune, 6 Sep. 2022 The soil microorganisms slowly break down the compounds and make nitrogen—the element responsible for greening a lawn—available to plant roots. Viveka Neveln, Better Homes & Gardens, 2 Sep. 2022 With the element of sabotage, this game can and will get messy. Sydney Bucksbaum, EW.com, 1 Sep. 2022 In Ayurveda, hair loss is believed to be caused by the buildup of the fire element (Pitta) in your body, which leads to inflammation of the hair follicles. Meehika Barua, Harper's BAZAAR, 26 Aug. 2022 Remote companies have to be more intentional about getting people up to speed on the cultural element. Chris Dreyer, Rolling Stone, 26 Aug. 2022 While most industrial hydrogen that’s used for oil refining, food processing and the chemical industry is currently made by extracting the element from natural gas, that method emits carbon dioxide. Alan Ohnsman, Forbes, 25 Aug. 2022 This is the Supreme Court guideline, and the major element there is viewing the work as a whole. Sarah Matusek, The Christian Science Monitor, 22 Aug. 2022 See More
Word History
Etymology
Middle English, from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French, from Latin elementum
1one part of sth組成部份ADJECTIVE | VERB + ELEMENT | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤basic, core, critical, crucial, decisive, distinctive, essential, fundamental, important, key, main, major, necessary, principal, significant, vital基本要素;核心要素;關鍵性要素;決定性要素;獨特的要素;基礎要素;重要要素;關鍵要素;主要要素;意義重大的要素;必要的要素;必不可少的要素▸➤considerable, large相當大的成分◇There is a considerable element of danger in her job.她的工作存在相當大的危險。➤dominant支配性的要素◇The promise of tax cuts became the dominant element in the campaign.減稅承諾成了競選活動的頭號內容。➤fringe非主流成分◇These ideas are not just the province of a fringe element in the party.這些想法並不僅僅屬於黨內的非正統領域。➤competitive競爭成分◇There is too much of a competitive element in the sales department.銷售部競爭太大。➤disparate, diverse完全不同的/多種元素◇the disparate elements brought together in these paintings這些畫作一併體現出來的完全不同的元素➤racial, sexual種族性質;性因素◇Police say there may have been a racial element to the attacks.警方說這些襲擊事件都可能帶有種族因素。➤human人的因素◇He emphasizes the human element of the story.他強調故事中人的因素。➤constituent, constitutive (especially NAmE) 組成/構成要素◇the constituent elements of the universe宇宙的組成要素➤functional, structural功能/結構要素➤architectural, decorative, design, musical, visual建築/裝飾/設計/音樂/視覺元素◇the narrative and decorative elements in Pop art波普藝術中的敍事和裝飾要素VERB + ELEMENT➤be, comprise, constitute, form是要素;包含要素;組成要素;形成要素▸➤contain, have, include, involve包含成分◇These stories do contain an element of truth.這些傳聞中確實有點兒真實成分。➤blend, combine, fuse, incorporate, integrate, mix拼合/結合/融合/組合/整合/混合各要素◇an offbeat theatrical production that combines elements of fantasy and satire結合了想像與諷刺元素的不落俗套的戲劇作品◇a visual style that fuses film noir elements with traditional horror融入了黑色電影元素和傳統恐怖片效果的視覺風格➤add, introduce加入/引入要素PREPOSITION➤element in⋯中的要素◇This constitutes one of the key elements in their reform package.這構成了這一攬子改革計劃的關鍵要素之一。➤element of⋯的要素◇Practical work will form a major element of the syllabus.實際操作將是教學大綱中的一項重要內容。◇There may have been an element of jealousy in her response.她的回答可能含有一絲嫉妒。element
noun²
2the elementsbad weather壞天氣VERB + THE ELEMENTS | PHRASESVERB + THE ELEMENTS➤brave冒着惡劣的天氣◇I put on my thick coat ready to brave the elements.我穿上厚外衣準備頂風冒雨出門。➤battle, battle against與惡劣天氣作鬥爭◇He told us stories of how he had battled the elements on his mountaineering trips.他給我們講述他登山時是怎樣頂住壞天氣的。➤be exposed to, be open to暴露於惡劣天氣中◇The place was completely exposed to the elements.這個地方在惡劣天氣下完全沒有遮擋。➤be protected from, be sheltered from免受壞天氣干擾;免受惡劣天氣侵襲PHRASES➤protection from the elements, shelter from the elements免受惡劣天氣侵襲