Sprightly comes from spright, an archaic version of the word we now use for an elf or fairy: sprite. Ariel from William Shakespeare's The Tempest and the leprechaun of Irish mythology are often referred to as sprites, and it's no coincidence that both are characterized by their light, flitting movements and mannerisms. Sprite derives via Middle English and Old French from the Latin spiritus, which of course gives us spirit as well. A similar-looking adjective that can describe someone who is nimble and energetic is spry, but the origin of that word is not known.
vivacious suggests an activeness of gesture and wit, often playful or alluring.
a vivacious party host
sprightly suggests lightness and spirited vigor of manner or wit.
a tuneful, sprightly musical
gay stresses complete freedom from care and overflowing spirits.
the gay spirit of Paris in the 1920s
Example Sentences
a sprightly child who often claims to be too tired to move when it's time to do chores
Recent Examples on the WebBut the sprightly nature of the tunes and arrangements means the melancholy of the words is only part of the story. Mark Richardson, WSJ, 5 Sep. 2022 But where the original glides along a smooth, deep-house concourse, Koze provides a slightly choppy piano-house beat that feels brighter, sprightly and warm. Katie Bain, Billboard, 19 Aug. 2022 As Pruitt peeled open a can of Friskies, Popcorn was suddenly sprightly. Christine Condon, Baltimore Sun, 6 July 2022 That’s relatively svelte by modern standards and will make for an agile, sprightly tank. Kyle Mizokami, Popular Mechanics, 14 June 2022 In the sprightly shade, Middleton proved a summery color can look seasonally appropriate in the fall, especially when paired with a black turtleneck, black belt, and navy suede pumps, which helped ground the look. Christian Allaire, Vogue, 29 Sep. 2021 The younger version of Leia, Luke’s twin sister, makes a sprightly appearance in Obi-Wan Kenobi, thankfully played by a real actor, a delightful Vivien Lyra Blair. Grace Segers, The New Republic, 14 June 2022 But none of this sitting-around stuff for this sprightly 58-year-old. Frederick N. Rasmussen, Baltimore Sun, 11 May 2022 At the sound of the sprightly steel drum opening, Lido Pimienta lit up with a playful grin and started vocalizing.Washington Post, 6 Apr. 2022 See More