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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6006 COCA: 4151

rack

1 rack /ˈræk/ noun
plural racks
1 rack
/ˈræk/
noun
plural racks
Learner's definition of RACK
[count] : a frame or stand that has shelves, hooks, slots, etc., in which or on which you place things架子;支架
see also dish rack, roof rack
the rack : a machine used in the past to hurt people by stretching their bodies肢刑架(舊時一種牽拉四肢的刑具)
sometimes used figuratively有時用作比喻
[count] technical : a bar with teeth that fit into a gear or a wheel in a machine(機器的)齒條,齒軌
[count] : a pair of antlers一對鹿角
[count] US, informal : 1bed 1
[count] US
: a triangular frame that is used to group the balls together in a billiard game(固定台球球位的)三角框
: a group of billiard balls that have been set up with a rack(台球比賽開局前)擺成三角形的台球

off the rack

US
: in a store where clothes are sold in different sizes that are not made to fit a particular person(衣服)現成的,成品的
see also off-the-rack

on the rack

British, informal
: in a very bad or difficult situation極度艱難;痛苦不堪
compare 3rack, 4rack
2 rack /ˈræk/ verb
racks; racked; racking
2 rack
/ˈræk/
verb
racks; racked; racking
Learner's definition of RACK
[+ object]
: to cause (someone or something) to suffer pain or damage使受折磨;使痛苦usually used as (be) racked通常用作(be) racked
US : to put (balls) in a rack for a game of billiards(台球比賽開局前)將球擺成三角形

rack up

[phrasal verb]
rack up (something) informal
: to achieve or get (something) as time passes : accumulate累積;積聚

rack your brain/brains

: to think very hard in order to try to remember something, solve a problem, etc.絞盡腦汁;冥思苦想
3 rack /ˈræk/ noun
plural racks
3 rack
/ˈræk/
noun
plural racks
Learner's definition of RACK
[count, noncount]
: a cut of meat from a lamb or pig that includes some of the ribs羊(或豬)肋排
compare 1rack, 4rack
4 rack /ˈræk/ noun
4 rack
/ˈræk/
noun
Learner's definition of RACK
[noncount]
: the state of being destroyed or ruined毀滅;毀壞
compare 1rack, 3rack
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6006 COCA: 4151

rack

1 of 9

noun (1)

1
: a framework, stand, or grating on or in which articles are placed
2
: an instrument of torture on which a body is stretched
3
a(1)
: a cause of anguish or pain
(2)
: acute suffering
b
: the action of straining or wrenching
4
a
: a bar with teeth on one face for gearing with a pinion or worm gear to transform rotary motion to linear motion or vice versa (as in an automobile steering mechanism)
b
: a notched bar used as a ratchet to engage with a pawl, click, or detent
5
: a pair of antlers
6
: bed, sack
7
: a triangular frame used to set up the balls in a pool game
also : the balls as set up
8
: a framework for holding fodder for livestock
rackful noun

rack

2 of 9

verb (1)

racked; racking; racks

transitive verb

1
: to cause to suffer torture, pain, anguish, or ruin
2
: to place (balls, such as pool balls) in a rack
3
a
: to stretch or strain violently
b
: to raise (rents) oppressively
c
: to harass or oppress with high rents or extortions
4
: to torture on the rack
5
: to work or treat (material) on a rack
6
: to work by a rack and pinion or worm so as to extend or contract
rack a camera
7
: to seize (ropes, such as parallel ropes of a tackle) together

intransitive verb

: to become forced out of shape or out of plumb
racker noun
rackingly adverb

rack

3 of 9

noun (2)

1
: the rib section of a lamb's forequarters used for chops or as a roast see lamb illustration
2
: the neck and spine of a forequarter of veal, pork, or especially mutton

rack

4 of 9

noun (3)

: destruction
rack and ruin

rack

5 of 9

noun (4)

: either of two gaits of a horse:
b
: a fast showy 4-beat gait similar to the pace but in which the feet of the same side do not touch down at the same time

rack

6 of 9

verb (2)

racked; racking; racks

intransitive verb

of a horse
: to go at a rack

rack

7 of 9

noun (5)

: a wind-driven mass of high often broken clouds

rack

8 of 9

verb (3)

racked; racking; racks

intransitive verb

: to fly or scud in high wind

rack

9 of 9

verb (4)

racked; racking; racks

transitive verb

: to draw off (wine) from the lees
Phrases
Choose the Right Synonym for rack

Word History

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6006 COCA: 4151
rack

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + RACK | RACK + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdisplay, storage陳列架;貯藏架cooling, drying冷卻架;乾燥架bicycle, bike (informal) , coat, luggage, magazine, plate, spice, toast, towel, vegetable, wine, etc.自行車架、衣架、行李架、雜誌架、盤碟架、調料架、烤麪包片架、毛巾架、蔬菜架、酒瓶架等
roof車頂行李架We mounted the canoe onto the car's roof rack.我們把獨木舟安放在小汽車的車頂行李架上。VERB + RACKhang sth on, put sth on, put sth onto, put sth in, put sth into, stack sth in, stack sth on, store sth in, store sth on把⋯掛在架子上;把⋯放在架子上面;把⋯放在架子裏面;把⋯堆放在架子裏;把⋯堆放在架子上;把⋯貯存在架子裏;把⋯貯存在架子上The wine is stored in special racks.酒貯存在專門的架子上。RACK + VERBcontain sth, hold sth架子上放置⋯The racks along the wall held most of the costumes.大多數演出服都擱在靠牆的架子上。PREPOSITIONin a/the rack在架子裏He replaced the CD in the rack.他把光盤又放回到架子裏。on a/the rack在架子上Spread the flowers out to dry on a rack.把花鋪在架子上晾乾。rack for放⋯的架子a rack for storing apples貯存蘋果用的架子rack of一架子⋯racks of magazines一架架雜誌

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