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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3272 COCA: 4565

disturb
disturb /dɪˈstɚb/ verb
disturbs; disturbed; disturbing
disturb
/dɪˈstɚb/
verb
disturbs; disturbed; disturbing
Learner's definition of DISTURB
[+ object]
1 
: to stop (someone) from working, sleeping, etc. : to interrupt or bother (someone or something)打扰；干扰；妨碍
2 
: to worry or upset (someone)使烦恼；使焦虑；使不安
— often used as (be) disturbed常用作(be) disturbed
3 
: to change the position, arrangement, or order of (something)弄乱；搅乱

— disturbing

adjective [more disturbing; most disturbing]

— disturbingly

adverb
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3272 COCA: 4565

disturb

verb

dis·​turb di-ˈstərb How to pronounce disturb (audio)
disturbed; disturbing; disturbs

transitive verb

1
a
: to interfere with : interrupt
disturbing the flow of traffic
b
: to alter the position or arrangement of
the items on her desk had been disturbed
c
: to upset the natural and especially the ecological balance or relations of
wetlands disturbed by development
2
a
: to destroy the tranquility or composure of
The noisy lawnmower disturbed their sleep.
was disturbed by his bizarre behavior
b
: to throw into disorder
disturbing our routine
c
: alarm
trying not to disturb the sleeping dogs
d
: to put to inconvenience
sorry to disturb you at such a late hour

intransitive verb

: to cause disturbance
disturber noun
disturbingly
di-ˈstər-biŋ-lē How to pronounce disturb (audio)
adverb

Synonyms

Choose the Right Synonym for disturb

discompose, disquiet, disturb, perturb, agitate, upset, fluster mean to destroy capacity for collected thought or decisive action.

discompose implies some degree of loss of self-control or self-confidence especially through emotional stress.

discomposed by the loss of his beloved wife

disquiet suggests loss of sense of security or peace of mind.

the disquieting news of factories closing

disturb implies interference with one's mental processes caused by worry, perplexity, or interruption.

the discrepancy in accounts disturbed me

perturb implies deep disturbance of mind and emotions.

perturbed by her husband's strange behavior

agitate suggests obvious external signs of nervous or emotional excitement.

in his agitated state we could see he was unable to work

upset implies the disturbance of normal or habitual functioning by disappointment, distress, or grief.

the family's constant bickering upsets the youngest child

fluster suggests bewildered agitation.

his declaration of love completely flustered her

Example Sentences

I'm sorry to disturb you at such a late hour. She doesn't want to be disturbed while she's working. Don't disturb the baby when he's sleeping. The noise disturbed my concentration.
Recent Examples on the Web Much of the analysis centered on White women policing Black behavior by calling the police when African American bodies -- their very presence -- seemed to disturb them. Peniel Joseph, CNN, 22 July 2022 Auroras are created during geomagnetic storms when energy and particles from the sun temporarily disturb Earth’s magnetosphere. Kasha Patel, Anchorage Daily News, 19 Aug. 2022 Puberty further makes sleeping early difficult for teenagers, and Lewis notes that menstrual cycles can disturb sleep. Alexa Mikhail, Fortune, 18 Aug. 2022 As alarm grows about the potential impact of steps to disturb or drain the peatlands, state and private donors pledged at last year’s COP26 summit to provide at least $1.5 billion toward protecting the Congo basin forest and peatlands. Missy Ryan, Anchorage Daily News, 10 Aug. 2022 As alarm grows about the potential impact of steps to disturb or drain the peatlands, state and private donors pledged at last year’s COP26 summit to provide at least $1.5 billion toward protecting the Congo basin forest and peatlands. Missy Ryan, Washington Post, 10 Aug. 2022 The institute also asked the public not to disturb the nest. Stephanie Wenger, Peoplemag, 8 Aug. 2022 Building new power lines is costly and controversial as neighbors often oppose transmission lines that can disturb scenic vistas or potentially reduce property values nearby. New York Times, 15 July 2022 The Bluetooth keyboard has quiet keys that won't disturb your coffee shop colleagues or sleeping babies. Julian Chokkattu, Wired, 13 July 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English disturben, destourben, from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French destorber, from Latin disturbare, from dis- + turbare to throw into disorder, from turba disorder — more at turbid

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of disturb was in the 14th century

Phrases Containing disturb
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3272 COCA: 4565

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