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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5649 COCA: 4200

immune

immune ˈmjuːn/ adjective
immune
ˈmjuːn/
adjective
Learner's definition of IMMUNE
not used before a noun
: not capable of being affected by a disease有免疫力usually + to
: not influenced or affected by something不受影响+ to
not used before a noun : having special protection from something that is required for most people by law能被免除;能被豁免
always used before a noun : of or relating to the body's immune system免疫的
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5649 COCA: 4200

immune

adjective

im·​mune i-ˈmyün How to pronounce immune (audio)
1
: not susceptible or responsive
immune to all pleas
especially : having a high degree of resistance to a disease
immune to diphtheria
2
a
: produced by, involved in, or concerned with immunity or an immune response
immune agglutinins
immune globulins
b
: having or producing antibodies or lymphocytes capable of reacting with a specific antigen
an immune serum
3
a
: marked by protection
some criminal leaders are immune from arrest
b
: free, exempt
immune from further taxation
immune noun

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web Preliminary research from immunologist Akiko Iwasaki’s laboratory at Yale University documented T or B cell activity in long Covid patients’ blood, suggesting that patients’ immune systems are continuing to react to virus in their bodies. Sumathi Reddy, WSJ, 8 Sep. 2022 But the outcomes can be disastrous for premature infants, newborns and those with compromised immune systems. Laura Reiley And Jacob Bogage, Anchorage Daily News, 6 Sep. 2022 However, this is exceedingly rare, Dr. Sindwani says, and usually only occurs in very ill people with compromised immune systems, such as cancer patients on chemotherapy. Amy Marturana Winderl, SELF, 6 Sep. 2022 But the outcomes can be disastrous for premature infants, newborns and those with compromised immune systems. Jacob Bogage, Washington Post, 6 Sep. 2022 No one knows how often such spillovers happen—presumably, animal viruses are always establishing footholds that our immune systems destroy. Matthew Hutson, The New Yorker, 2 Sep. 2022 In actuality, though, the research has indicated that the mutations were evidence of a years-long fight with human immune systems, not signs of a fundamental change in the virus. Andrew Joseph, STAT, 1 Sep. 2022 Salmonella can cause serious illness or even death in young children, seniors and people who are otherwise vulnerable or have weakened immune systems. Megan Cerullo, CBS News, 1 Sep. 2022 The bacteria is typically found in water and soil and generally is not harmful to healthy people but can cause infections in people with health complications and weakened immune systems, court records say. Angie Dimichele, Sun Sentinel, 1 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin immunis, from in- + munia services, obligations; akin to Latin munus service — more at mean

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3b

Time Traveler
The first known use of immune was in the 15th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5649 COCA: 4200
immune

adjective¹

1protected against a disease有免疫力VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe, seem有免疫力;似乎有免疫力become開始有免疫力remain, stay仍然具有/一直有免疫力make sb使某人具有免疫力The vaccination doesn't necessarily make you completely immune.接種這種疫苗並不一定能完全免疫。ADVERBcompletely, totally完全免疫PREPOSITIONto對⋯有免疫力Many people are immune to this disease.許多人對這種疾病有免疫力。
immune

adjective²

2not affected by sth不受影響VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSappear, be, prove, seem顯得不受影響;不受影響;證明不受影響;似乎不受影響become變得不受影響remain仍然不受影響ADVERBcompletely, entirely, totally, wholly全然不受影響;完全不受影響by no means, far from絕對會受影響;遠不能免受影響Children are far from immune to the cruelty that is latent in all humans.每個人本性中都潛藏着殘忍的一面,兒童也不例外。almost, largely, virtually幾乎/多半/近乎不受影響seemingly看似能免受影響relatively相對不受影響somehow不知如何能免受影響He seems to believe that the president is somehow immune from criticism.他似乎相信總統出於某種原因可以免受批評。PREPOSITIONfrom免於⋯He is immune from prosecution as long as he is in office.只要他還在任,就不會被起訴。to不受⋯的影響She's quite immune to criticism.批評對她起不了什麼作用。

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