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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4091 COCA: 3727

chaos

1 ENTRIES FOUND:
chaos /ˈkeɪˌɑːs/ noun
chaos
/ˈkeɪˌɑːs/
noun
Learner's definition of CHAOS
[noncount]
: complete confusion and disorder : a state in which behavior and events are not controlled by anything混乱;杂乱;紊乱
: the state of the universe before there was any order and before stars and planets were formed混沌(世界)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4091 COCA: 3727

chaos

noun

cha·​os ˈkā-ˌäs How to pronounce chaos (audio)
1
a
: a state of utter confusion
the blackout caused chaos throughout the city
b
: a confused mass or mixture
a chaos of television antennas
2
a
often capitalized : a state of things in which chance is supreme
especially : the confused unorganized state of primordial matter before the creation of distinct forms compare cosmos
b
: the inherent unpredictability in the behavior of a complex natural system (such as the atmosphere, boiling water, or the beating heart)
3
obsolete : chasm, abyss

Example Sentences

The loss of electricity caused chaos throughout the city. When the police arrived, the street was in total chaos. The country had descended into economic chaos.
Recent Examples on the Web The show’s second episode depicts King George VI’s (Jarred Harris) death, which followed a period of ostensible recovery (his actual diagnosis, lung cancer, was kept a secret) and thrust the palace into chaos. Bethonie Butler, Washington Post, 14 Sep. 2022 The discussion of Arroyo’s chairmanships came during talk of a hearing order to review council rules and protocols that Flynn had pushed after a previous council meeting earlier this month devolved into chaos. Danny Mcdonald, BostonGlobe.com, 14 Sep. 2022 With the Russian invasion of Ukraine throwing global energy markets into chaos, Kazakhstan is more important than ever. Amy Gunia, Time, 14 Sep. 2022 But when his ex-wife (Dern) arrives at his home with their teenage son (Zen McGrath), his world is thrown into chaos. Joey Nolfi, EW.com, 12 Sep. 2022 In early 2020, when the pandemic hit, businesses up and down the supply chain were thrown into chaos. Adam Reiner, Fortune, 12 Sep. 2022 Brexit has also thrown Northern Ireland into chaos because of the effect on the U.K. region’s border with the Republic of Ireland, a nation that remains an EU member. Christina Boyle, Los Angeles Times, 9 Sep. 2022 Her Majesty maintained an ever-present sense of control, even when the parade of ancillaries surrounding her fell into chaos. Lauren Puckett-pope, ELLE, 8 Sep. 2022 This five-episode event series stars Matthew Fox and tells the story of a family fighting to survive in a world that has been suddenly thrown into chaos thanks to an energy crisis. Amanda Kondolojy, Orlando Sentinel, 1 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Latin, from Greek — more at gum

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Time Traveler
The first known use of chaos was in the 15th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4091 COCA: 3727
chaos

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHAOS | CHAOS + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEabsolute, complete, pure, total, utter完全混亂;大亂general, mass普遍混亂controlled, organized控制的/有組織的混亂He liked to work in organized chaos.他喜歡在有秩序的混亂中工作。ensuing, resulting隨之發生的/因而產生的混亂In the ensuing chaos, many works of art were destroyed.在隨之而來的混亂中,許多藝術品被毀。I lost my bag in the ensuing chaos.我在隨後的混亂中丟了包。administrative, domestic, economic, financial, political, social, traffic管理/國內/經濟/財政/政治/社會/交通混亂VERB + CHAOSbring, cause, create, lead to引起/造成/產生/導致混亂A serious road accident caused traffic chaos yesterday.昨天一起嚴重的道路事故導致了交通混亂。end in, result in以混亂結束;結果是一塌糊塗The game ended in chaos.這場比賽以混亂而告終。be plunged into, be thrown into陷入混亂descend into, slide into陷入混亂The country is sliding into economic chaos.該國正逐漸陷入經濟混亂狀態。face面對混亂avert, avoid阻止/避免混亂control控制混亂CHAOS + VERBbreak out, ensue, erupt突發混亂;混亂繼而發生Chaos broke out when the fire started.起火時發生了混亂。reign, rule一片混亂The government collapsed and chaos reigned.政府垮台,到處一片混亂。surround sth混亂籠罩⋯the confusion and chaos surrounding the bombing raids在轟炸襲擊周圍出現的混亂PREPOSITIONin chaos一片混亂The airport was in chaos during the strike.罷工期間機場一片混亂。PHRASESon the brink of chaos, to the brink of chaos瀕臨無秩序狀態We are on the brink of chaos, economically speaking.從經濟上講,我們瀕臨無秩序狀態。The country was brought to the brink of chaos.國家到了混亂的邊緣。order out of chaos混亂中的秩序His brave leadership has created order out of chaos.他無畏的領導使混亂中再現秩序。a scene of chaos混亂的場面Doctors worked day and night amid scenes of utter chaos.醫生們在極為混亂的現場夜以繼日地工作。a state of chaos混亂的狀態

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