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IELTS BNC: 2717 COCA: 2104

cheese

cheese /ˈtʃiːz/ noun
plural cheeses
cheese
/ˈtʃiːz/
noun
plural cheeses
Learner's definition of CHEESE
: a yellow or white solid food that is made from milk干酪;奶酪;芝士
[noncount]
[count]
often used before another noun常用于另一名词前

say cheese

◊ If you say the word “cheese” in an exaggerated way, you look like you are smiling, so someone who is taking your photograph and wants you to smile will tell you to say cheese.笑一笑,说cheese(拍照时让被拍照者做微笑表情说的话)
see also big cheese
IELTS BNC: 2717 COCA: 2104

cheese

1 of 3

noun (1)

often attributive
1
a
: a food consisting of the coagulated, compressed, and usually ripened curd of milk separated from the whey
b
: an often cylindrical cake of this food
2
: something resembling cheese in shape or consistency
3
: something cheap or shabby : cheesy material
cinematic cheese

cheese

2 of 3

verb

cheesed; cheesing

transitive verb

: to put an end to : stop

cheese

3 of 3

noun (2)

slang
: someone important
Phrases
cheese it
used in the imperative as a warning of danger
cheese it, the cops

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English chese, from Old English cēse, from Latin caseus cheese

Verb

origin unknown

Noun (2)

perhaps from Hindi cīz & Urdu chīz thing, from Persian chīz

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

circa 1811, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1920, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cheese was before the 12th century
IELTS BNC: 2717 COCA: 2104
cheese

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF CHEESE | VERB + CHEESE | CHEESE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEhard, soft硬奶酪;軟奶酪sharp, strong味道很衝的/味道很重的奶酪mild淡味奶酪fat-free, full-fat, low-fat, reduced-fat無脂/全脂/低脂/減脂奶酪grated, shredded (NAmE) 奶酪碎;奶酪絲grilled, melted烤過的/熔化的奶酪processed, string加工乾酪;奶酪條blue, cottage, cream, curd, goat's, smoked藍紋/農家/奶油/凝乳/山羊/煙熏奶酪Cheddar, Parmesan, etc.切德、帕爾馬等乾酪specialty (NAmE) 特色奶酪Dutch, Swiss, etc.荷蘭、瑞士等奶酪... OF CHEESEchunk, hunk, lump, piece, slice一大厚塊/一大塊/一團/一小塊/一片奶酪VERB + CHEESEmake做奶酪cut, grate, slice切奶酪;磨碎奶酪;把奶酪切成薄片Cut the cheese into cubes.把奶酪切成丁。melt熔化奶酪sprinkle (sth with), top (sth with)把奶酪撒在(⋯)表面Sprinkle the cheese over the beans.把奶酪撒在豆子上面。Sprinkle the potatoes with grated cheese and grill for a few minutes.將磨碎的奶酪撒在土豆上,然後烤上幾分鐘。CHEESE + NOUNfondue, omelette, roll, sandwich, sauce, soufflé奶酪火鍋/蛋捲/麪包捲/三明治/沙司 /蛋奶酥stick (especially NAmE) 奶酪棒board (usually cheeseboard) 乾酪切板plate, platter (both especially NAmE) 乾酪盤;乾酪拼盤grater乾酪磨碎器factory奶酪工廠PHRASESbread and cheese麪包和乾酪cheese and biscuits, cheese and crackers餅乾加奶酪cheese on toast (BrE) 奶酪吐司a selection of cheeses精選奶酪 topic at food

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