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extrapolate
1 ENTRIES FOUND:
extrapolates; extrapolated; extrapolating
extrapolates; extrapolated; extrapolating
Learner's definition of EXTRAPOLATE
formal
: to form an opinion or to make an estimate about something from known facts推知；推断 — often + from — often + from
[+ object]
- We can extrapolate the number of new students entering next year by looking at how many entered in previous years.通过查看前几年的入学人数，我们就可以推知明年的新生人数。
- They extrapolated these results from their research.他们从研究中推断出这些结果。
[no object]
- With such a small study it is impossible to extrapolate accurately.在这样一个小规模研究的基础上不可能做出精确的推断。
- She extrapolated from last year's data to arrive at her estimate.她根据去年的数据推出了一个估计值。
extrapolate
verb
ex·trap·o·late ik-ˈstra-pə-ˌlāt 
extrapolated; extrapolating
: to perform the act or process of extrapolating
Did you know?
The Many Uses of Extrapolate
Scientists worry about the greenhouse effect because they have extrapolated the rate of carbon-dioxide buildup and predicted that its effect on the atmosphere will become increasingly severe. On the basis of their extrapolations, they have urged governments and businesses to limit factory and automobile emissions. Notice that it's acceptable to speak of extrapolating existing data (to produce new data), extrapolating from existing data (to produce new data), or extrapolating new data (from existing data)—in other words, it isn't easy to use this word wrong.
Example Sentences
We can extrapolate the number of new students entering next year by looking at how many entered in previous years. With such a small study it is impossible to extrapolate accurately.
Recent Examples on the Web These maps extrapolate from past spillover events and ecological factors associated with them. 
Matthew Hutson, The New Yorker, 2 Sep. 2022 But Delsol and his co-authors are careful not to extrapolate much more. Sarah Zhang, The Atlantic, 16 Aug. 2022 The biologist questions, for example, the researchers’ use of a handful of survey sites in Oregon and Idaho to extrapolate monarch population trends across the entire Pacific Northwest. Wired, 9 July 2022 How best to extrapolate current trends is a matter of debate, said Dr. Srebotnjak, who has worked on past E.P.I. editions but was not involved in this year’s report or in developing the new metric. New York Times, 31 May 2022 The general notion is to use AI to examine existent molecular compounds, find computationally identifiable patterns, and then extrapolate from those patterns to propose new molecular compounds of a beneficial outcome. Lance Eliot, Forbes, 1 June 2022 Using the heading and speed from the ship’s log, Miller was able to extrapolate the position of the Lima at the time the crew claimed to have exited the glowing waters six hours later. Sam Keck Scott, Smithsonian Magazine, 27 June 2022 When their previous report was published in 2017, the Williams Institute researchers did not have actual survey data for younger teenagers, instead using statistical modeling to extrapolate based on adult data. New York Times, 10 June 2022 Romanovsky’s boreholes, for instance, deliver very detailed measurements from specific places, but researchers have to extrapolate to draw larger conclusions. Lois Parshley, Anchorage Daily News, 3 May 2022 See More
Matthew Hutson, The New Yorker, 2 Sep. 2022 But Delsol and his co-authors are careful not to extrapolate much more. Sarah Zhang, The Atlantic, 16 Aug. 2022 The biologist questions, for example, the researchers’ use of a handful of survey sites in Oregon and Idaho to extrapolate monarch population trends across the entire Pacific Northwest. Wired, 9 July 2022 How best to extrapolate current trends is a matter of debate, said Dr. Srebotnjak, who has worked on past E.P.I. editions but was not involved in this year’s report or in developing the new metric. New York Times, 31 May 2022 The general notion is to use AI to examine existent molecular compounds, find computationally identifiable patterns, and then extrapolate from those patterns to propose new molecular compounds of a beneficial outcome. Lance Eliot, Forbes, 1 June 2022 Using the heading and speed from the ship’s log, Miller was able to extrapolate the position of the Lima at the time the crew claimed to have exited the glowing waters six hours later. Sam Keck Scott, Smithsonian Magazine, 27 June 2022 When their previous report was published in 2017, the Williams Institute researchers did not have actual survey data for younger teenagers, instead using statistical modeling to extrapolate based on adult data. New York Times, 10 June 2022 Romanovsky’s boreholes, for instance, deliver very detailed measurements from specific places, but researchers have to extrapolate to draw larger conclusions. Lois Parshley, Anchorage Daily News, 3 May 2022 See More Word History
Etymology
Latin extra outside + English -polate (as in interpolate) — more at extra-
First Known Use
1874, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 2
Time Traveler
The first known use of extrapolate was in 1874 👨🏻🏫 Mr. Ng 韋氏詞典 📚 – mw.mister5️⃣.net
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