pushes; pushed; pushing
pushes; pushed; pushing
Learner's definition of PUSH
1
: to use force to move (someone or something) forward or away from you推;按 [+ object]
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Please stop pushing me.请不要推我。
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Do you want to push the shopping cart?你想推购物车吗?
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Push [=press] the button to turn on the computer.按下那个按钮来启动电脑。
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He slowly pushed the door open.他慢慢地把门推开。
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She pushed back her chair and stood up.她推开椅子,站了起来。
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She pushed him aside and marched into the boss's office.她把他推到一边,毅然走进了老板的办公室。
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He pushed her out of the way.他把她推到一边。
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He pushed me into the table.他推我撞上了桌子。
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He was pushed off the sidewalk into the street.他被人从人行道推到了街道上。
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She pushed her wet hair back/away from her face.她把湿发从脸上拨开。
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The bulldozer pushed the rubble over the edge of the pit.推土机把碎石推进深坑。
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often used figuratively常用作比喻 -
Larger companies are pushing [=forcing] smaller ones into bankruptcy.大公司正在把小公司逼到破产的境地。
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Poverty pushed them to the breaking point.贫穷把他们推向了崩溃的边缘。
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He pushed aside [=put aside] his fear of rejection and asked her out on a date.他抛开被拒绝的担忧,邀她出来约会。
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She pushed her doubts to the back of her mind. = She pushed her doubts out of her mind. [=she tried not to think about her doubts]她把疑惑抛到了脑后。
[no object]
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No matter how hard I pushed, I couldn't move the boulder.我拼尽全力都推不动那块巨石。
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He pushed and pulled to loosen the post from the ground.他又是推又是拉,想让地上竖起的那根杆子松动。
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She pushed against the door, but it wouldn't open.她推了推门,却推不开。
2
: to go forward while using your hands, arms etc., to forcefully move people or things that are blocking you推搡;挤开 [no object]
—
often + through [+ object]
3 [+ object]
a : to force or try to force or persuade (someone) to do something强迫;逼迫;说服 -
He pushed his son to play football.他逼儿子去打橄榄球。
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He pushed them to accept his plan.他强迫他们接受他的计划。
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She pushed him into trying out for the team.她说服他参加了那个球队的选拔赛。
b : to force (someone) to work hard at something in order to achieve success鞭策;敦促 -
The coach tends to push his players too hard.这名教练总是对自己的队员过于严厉。
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Her teachers pushed her to succeed.老师们敦促她有所作为。
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She was tired but she pushed herself to keep working.她累了,可还是鞭策自己继续工作。
c : to do or say things that cause trouble for (someone)逼迫 -
He kept pushing his parents until they had no choice but to punish him.他不停地逼自己的父母,后来他们别无选择,只好教训了他一顿。
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If you push him too far, you'll regret it.如果把他逼急了,你会后悔的。
4 [no object]
a always followed by an adverb or preposition : to continue moving forward in a forceful or steady way奋力前行 —
usually + ahead, forward, or on -
The army pushed [=pressed] on in spite of the snow.部队冒雪前进。
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They were tired, but they kept pushing ahead.他们疲倦了,但仍然继续奋力前进。
b : to continue to do something especially in a determined way坚持不懈地做 —
usually + ahead, forward, or on 5
always followed by an adverb or preposition,
[+ object] : to force (someone or something) to move away from a place赶走 6
[+ object] : to cause (something) to be accepted, completed, etc., by making a special effort努力达成 7
[no object] : to make a strong, continuous effort to get or do something努力争取 —
often + for —
often followed by to + verb常接动词不定式 8 [+ object]
a : to make a strong effort to sell (something)推销 b : to try to make (something) more popular, well-known, etc., by talking about it推广;口头宣传 c : to repeat (something) in order to show that it is important再三强调 -
They kept pushing [=pressing] the issue.他们多次提到那个问题。
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We need to get them to do something, but we don't want to push the point too much.我们得让他们做点什么,不过又不想催得太紧。
9
[+ object] informal : to sell (illegal drugs)非法贩卖(毒品) 10 [+ object]
a : to go up to and often beyond (a limit)达到,超越(极限) b informal : to get close to (an age or number)接近(某年龄或数字) —
always used as (be) pushing总用作(be) pushing -
She must be pushing 80. [=she must be almost 80 years old]她肯定快80岁了。
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The game was played in front of a crowd pushing 50,000. [=a crowd of almost 50,000 people]观看这场比赛的观众有将近5万人。
11
always followed by an adverb or preposition,
[+ object] : to cause or force (something) to change in a specified way推动 -
The cost of oil has pushed gas prices higher/up. [=has raised gas prices]石油成本的增加使得汽油价格上涨了。
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Stock prices have been pushed down. [=have been lowered]股票价格被拉了下来。
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Gas prices have been pushed [=raised] to record levels.汽油价格上涨到了创纪录的最高水平。
12
[+ object] sports : to hit (a ball) toward the right from a right-handed swing or toward the left from a left-handed swing推击(球) — compare pull
be pushing up daisies
— see daisy
push around
[phrasal verb] also British push about push (someone) around/about
: to try to force (someone) to do what you want by making threats, using force, etc.差遣;摆布
push back
[phrasal verb] push back (something) or push (something) back
: to change (a planned event) to start at a later date or time推迟
push in
[phrasal verb] British
: to move in front of other people who are waiting in a line插队;加塞
push it/things
informal
: to continue to do or to try to do something when you should stop勉强;过分 -
If your mom already said “no” two times, don't push it. [=don't keep asking her] You'll just make her mad.如果你妈妈已经说了两遍“不行”,就不要勉强她了。否则你会让她发狂的。
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You've won a lot of money, but don't push it [=don't push your luck] or you could lose it all.你已经赢了很多钱了,别再贪了,否则你有可能会输光的。
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She pushed things too far and lost all her winnings.她太贪心了,结果把赢来的钱全都输掉了。
push off
[phrasal verb] 1
: to move from a place or position by pushing against a surface with something推离 2
British, informal : to go away : leave滚开 —
used in speech as a rude or angry way of telling someone to go away用于口语,粗鲁或愤怒地让人离开
push on
[phrasal verb] push (something) on (someone)
: to force (someone) to accept (something)强迫(某人)接受 — see also 1push 4 (above)
push over
[phrasal verb] 1
push over (someone or something) or push (someone or something) over : to make (someone or something) fall to the ground by pushing推倒 2
US, informal : to move so that there is room for someone else to sit or stand next to you挪开
push your luck
— see 1luck 2 push /ˈpʊʃ/ noun
plural pushes
plural pushes
Learner's definition of PUSH
[count]
1
: an act of pushing something or someone推 —
usually singular通常用单数 -
He gave me a push. [=he pushed me]他推了我一下。
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Give the door a push to open it.把门推开。
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The computer starts with the push of a button.按一下按钮,电脑就启动了。
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At the push of a button, you can change a color photo into a black-and-white one.按一下按钮,就可以把一张彩色照片变成黑白的。
2
: a large, organized military attack猛攻 —
usually singular通常用单数 —
often used figuratively常用作比喻 3
: a strong, continuous effort to get or achieve something奋斗;努力争取 —
usually singular通常用单数 —
often + for —
often followed by to + verb常接动词不定式
at a push
British, informal
: with some difficulty : by making a special effort困难地;费劲地
get the push
British, informal
: to lose your job : to be fired from your job被解雇;被炒鱿鱼
give (someone) the push
British, informal
: to dismiss (someone) from a job : to fire (someone)解雇;炒(某人)鱿鱼
push comes to shove
informal
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used to describe what happens when a situation becomes very serious or difficult and action needs to be taken紧要关头;迫不得已