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BNC: 2470 COCA: 2205

sand

1 sand /ˈsænd/ noun
plural sands
1 sand
/ˈsænd/
noun
plural sands
Learner's definition of SAND
[noncount] : the very tiny, loose pieces of rock that cover beaches, deserts, etc.沙;沙子
see also quicksand
[noncount] : an area of sand沙堆;沙地
sands [plural] literary : the beach or desert沙滩;沙漠

head in the sand

see 1head

shifting sands

used to refer to changes that happen as time passes时光更迭中的变化;时过境迁

the sands of time

used to refer to the passage of time时光流逝
2 sand /ˈsænd/ verb
sands; sanded; sanding
2 sand
/ˈsænd/
verb
sands; sanded; sanding
Learner's definition of SAND
: to make the surface of something smooth by rubbing it with sandpaper用砂纸打磨
[+ object]
often + down
[no object]
[+ object] US : to spread sand over (an icy street, sidewalk, etc.) : to cover (something) with sand铺沙子于(结冰的街道,人行道等上)
BNC: 2470 COCA: 2205

sand

1 of 2

noun

1
a
: a loose granular material that results from the disintegration of rocks, consists of particles smaller than gravel but coarser than silt, and is used in mortar, glass, abrasives, and foundry molds
b
: soil containing 85 percent or more of sand and a maximum of 10 percent of clay
broadly : sandy soil
2
a
: a tract of sand : beach
b
: a sandbank or sandbar
3
: the sand in an hourglass
also : the moments of a lifetime
usually used in plural
the sands of this government run out very rapidly H. J. Laski
4
: an oil-producing formation of sandstone or unconsolidated sand
5
: firm resolution
6
: a yellowish-gray color

sand

2 of 2

verb

sanded; sanding; sands

transitive verb

1
: to sprinkle or dust with or as if with sand
2
: to cover or fill with sand
3
: to smooth or dress by grinding or rubbing with an abrasive (such as sandpaper)

Example Sentences

Noun The beaches are covered with pinkish sand. I have sand in my shoe. The children are playing in the sand. She walked across the hot sand. Verb You should sand the shelf before painting it. Be sure to sand before you paint the shelf. The streets are slippery because they haven't been sanded yet. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
And in this moment of heat and anger and judgment and violence, Jesus kneels down and starts drawing in the sand. Chris Willman, Variety, 17 Sep. 2022 The children were wet and covered in sand, Ingle said. Alaa Elassar, CNN, 16 Sep. 2022 And soft, warm weather waves send hundreds of beginner surfers flying shaky-legged into the sand on neon foam surfboards. Ali Francis, Bon Appétit, 24 Aug. 2022 Beach umbrellas have a spiked end that held them go into the sand but their wide canopy allows them to get caught in the wind if they are not anchored property, according to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission. Leada Gore | Lgore@al.com, al, 12 Aug. 2022 As Dylan appeared to be zooming past him within the first few seconds, Brian quickly fell to the ground and seemingly hit his face hard into the sand. Adrianna Freedman, Good Housekeeping, 3 Aug. 2022 Rahm’s first attempt to clear the bunker’s high lip failed, and his ball rolled back into the sand. Bill Pennington, New York Times, 18 June 2022 Kramer hit his into the sand on the left, a rough start for both. Dom Amore, Hartford Courant, 18 June 2022 Basically, females dig nests with their tails and deposit eggs into the sand. Los Angeles Times, 9 June 2022
Verb
Rather than entice citizens with the possibility of riches, Xi offers them a predictable world in which thousands of algorithms neutralize threats and sand away frictions. Josh Chin, WSJ, 2 Sep. 2022 Start by cleaning the cabinets with TSP, which will remove any oil or gunk, then sand the cabinets using 80- to 100-grit sandpaper. Alyssa Longobucco, House Beautiful, 22 Aug. 2022 To improve the results with a laminate counter, be sure to repair any damage, then sand the surface to prepare it for a smooth finish. Nafeesah Allen, Better Homes & Gardens, 22 Aug. 2022 Blowing wind aggregates sand around the solid wooden spine of the traps, allowing the dune to grow back. Taras Grescoe, Smithsonian Magazine, 28 July 2022 Once printed, the puppet team would sand down and paint in highlights on them by hand. Carlos Aguilar, Los Angeles Times, 15 July 2022 Instead, sand around the nails or screws, then cover them with painters tape to protect the hardware from the paint stripper. Timothy Dale, Better Homes & Gardens, 5 July 2022 This would sand the rough edges off his image and bring him back as the all-American boy fit for family entertainment with Frank Sinatra. Chris Willman, Variety, 25 June 2022 Ravaged by Russian shells, the bridge, or what’s left of it, is an obstacle course of destruction, as if some unseen hand had tried to sand it off the face of the earth and finished halfway. New York Times, 21 June 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Old English; akin to Old High German sant sand, Latin sabulum, Greek psammos

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of sand was before the 12th century
BNC: 2470 COCA: 2205
sand

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF SAND | VERB + SAND | SAND + VERB | SAND + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcoarse, fine粗沙;細沙a beach of fine golden sand金色細沙海灘hard, soft硬沙;軟沙damp, moist, wet潮濕的沙子;濕潤的沙子;濕沙dry乾燥的沙子burning, hot, warm灼熱的/熱乎乎的/溫暖的沙子cool涼爽的沙子black, golden, silver, white, yellow黑沙;金沙;(園藝用)細沙;白沙;黃沙beach, desert海灘沙;沙漠中的沙子the burning desert sands灼熱的沙漠沙粒drifting, loose, shifting流沙;散沙... OF SANDgrain一粒沙layer一層沙handful一把沙子patch, stretch, strip一小塊/一片/一條狹長的沙地cloud一團沙霧VERB + SANDbrush off, dust off拂去/拍掉沙子kick踢沙子sink into陷進沙子裏SAND + VERBblow, fly沙子刮;沙子漫天飛The sand was flying everywhere.沙子漫天飛揚。cover sth沙子蓋住⋯cling to sth, stick to sth沙子附着在⋯上/粘在⋯上SAND + NOUNbeach, dune沙灘;沙丘bank (usually sandbank) , bar (usually sandbar) 沙壩;沙洲
box (usually sandbox) (NAmE) , pit (usually sandpit) (BrE) (供兒童玩耍的)沙池,沙坑castle (usually sandcastle) 沙堡storm (usually sandstorm) 沙暴PREPOSITIONin the sand在沙裏The children played happily in the sand.孩子們在沙地裏快樂地玩耍。on the sand在沙灘上We found her asleep on the sand.我們發現她在沙灘上睡着了。PHRASEScovered in sand, covered with sand被沙子覆蓋All my clothes were covered with sand.我的衣服上都是沙子。

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