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BNC: 19934 COCA: 15088

masterful

1 ENTRIES FOUND:
masterful /ˈmæstɚfəl/ Brit /ˈmɑːstəfəl/ adjective
masterful
/ˈmæstɚfəl/ Brit /ˈmɑːstəfəl/
adjective
Learner's definition of MASTERFUL
[more masterful; most masterful]
: able to take control of people or situations有控制能力的;有驾驭能力的
: very skillful出色的;精湛的;精彩的

— masterfully

adverb
BNC: 19934 COCA: 15088

masterful

adjective

mas·​ter·​ful ˈma-stər-fəl How to pronounce masterful (audio)
1
a
: inclined and usually competent to act as master
b
: suggestive of a domineering nature
2
: having or reflecting the power and skill of a master
masterfully adverb
masterfulness noun
Masterful vs. Masterly: Usage Guide

Some commentators insist that use of masterful should be limited to its early "domineering" sense in order to preserve a distinction between it and masterly. The distinction is a modern one, excogitated by a 20th century pundit in disregard of the history of the word. Both words developed in a parallel manner but the earlier sense of masterly, equivalent to the "domineering" sense of masterful, dropped out of use. Since masterly had but one sense, the pundit opined that it would be tidy if masterful were likewise limited to one sense and he forthwith condemned use of masterful to mean "having mastery" as an error. This later sense of masterful, which is slightly older than the sense of masterly intended to replace it, has continued in reputable use all along; it cannot rationally be called an error.

Did you know?

Some commentators insist that masterful must only mean "domineering," reserving the "expert, skillful" sense for masterly. The distinction is a modern one. In earlier times, the terms were used interchangeably, with each having both the "domineering" and "expert" senses. The "domineering" sense of masterly fell into disuse around the 18th century, however, and in the 20th century the famous grammarian H. W. Fowler decided that masterful should be similarly limited to a single meaning. He summarily ruled that the "expert" definition of masterful was incorrect. Other usage writers followed his lead. But the "expert" meaning of masterful has continued to flourish in standard prose in spite of the disapproval, and, considering the sense's long history, it cannot really be called an error.

Choose the Right Synonym for masterful

masterful, domineering, imperious, peremptory, imperative mean tending to impose one's will on others.

masterful implies a strong personality and ability to act authoritatively.

her masterful personality soon dominated the movement

domineering suggests an overbearing or arbitrary manner and an obstinate determination to enforce one's will.

children controlled by domineering parents

imperious implies a commanding nature or manner and often suggests arrogant assurance.

an imperious executive used to getting his own way

peremptory implies an abrupt dictatorial manner coupled with an unwillingness to brook disobedience or dissent.

given a peremptory dismissal

imperative implies peremptoriness arising more from the urgency of the situation than from an inherent will to dominate.

an imperative appeal for assistance

Example Sentences

His manner was masterful and abrupt. a masterful work of art He did a masterful job of staying out of trouble.
Recent Examples on the Web The cast tasked with it is masterful, from Keoghan's holy fool to Condon's long-suffering Siobhán, a nervy, sharp-witted woman stranded in a sea of petty grievances and grown adolescents. Leah Greenblatt, EW.com, 14 Sep. 2022 The way the audio design and tactile feedback work together is masterful. Christopher Cruz, Rolling Stone, 2 Sep. 2022 Indeed, the group was so dissatisfied with how things ended that the musicians got together one more time afterward to record a proper farewell — the elegiac, masterful album Abbey Road. Andy Meek, BGR, 25 Apr. 2021 Clarinetist Anthony McGill was masterful throughout the performance. Lukas Schulze, San Diego Union-Tribune, 26 Aug. 2022 Morello was masterful as ever on guitar, his wailing shrieks and frenetic teeth-picking a show all of their own while Wilk and Commerford were the backbone of the steady but explosive sonic assault. Selena Fragassi, SPIN, 10 July 2022 Tim was an extraordinary artist, who was masterful at storytelling and panel layouts and his compositions were second to none. Wilson Chapman, Variety, 16 June 2022 Along Jimmy's serpentine path of transformation, the show also spun a morality tale around Bad's masterful fixer, Mike. Dan Snierson, EW.com, 17 Aug. 2022 Airlines have become masterful at carving up the formerly one-size-fits-all cabin behind first class. Dawn Gilbertson, WSJ, 17 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of masterful was in the 15th century
BNC: 19934 COCA: 15088

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