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BNC: 19056 COCA: 13808

douse

1 ENTRIES FOUND:
douse /ˈdaʊs/ verb
douses; doused; dousing
douse
/ˈdaʊs/
verb
douses; doused; dousing
Learner's definition of DOUSE
[+ object]
: to cause (a fire) to stop burning by pouring or spraying water on it : to extinguish (a fire) with water浇灭(火)
: to turn off (a light)熄灭(灯)
: to cover (someone or something) with a liquid在…上浇水;把…浸入液体usually + in or with
BNC: 19056 COCA: 13808

douse

1 of 4

verb (1)

variants or less commonly dowse
doused also dowsed; dousing also dowsing

transitive verb

1
: to plunge into water
Blanch the green beans then douse them in a bath of ice water.
2
a
: to throw a liquid on : drench
The books were doused in gasoline and set ablaze.
doused herself in perfume
b
: slosh
3
[originally in argot use (douse the glim meaning "extinguish the light") and perhaps of distinct origin] : extinguish
douse the lights
douse the blaze

intransitive verb

: to fall or become plunged into water
douser noun
or less commonly dowser

douse

2 of 4

noun (1)

: a heavy drenching
a douse of cold water
British

douse

4 of 4

verb (2)

doused; dousing

transitive verb

1
nautical
a
: to take in : lower, strike
douse a sail
b
: slacken
douse a rope
2
: take off, doff
doused his hat

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

of obscure origin

Note: 16th-century douse "to strike, inflict a blow on" — see douse entry 3 may be related but is remote in sense

Noun (1)

noun derivative of douse entry 1

Noun (2)

noun derivative of earlier douse "to strike, inflict a blow on," akin by borrowing or descent to Middle Dutch dossen "to strike, shove," Early Modern Dutch doesen, German dialect dusen, tusen, tausen

Verb (2)

perhaps sense extensions of earlier douse "to strike, inflict a blow on" — more at douse entry 3

First Known Use

Verb (1)

1566, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun (1)

1835, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

circa 1625, in the meaning defined above

Verb (2)

1627, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of douse was in 1566
BNC: 19056 COCA: 13808

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