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vigorous

adjective

vig·​or·​ous ˈvi-g(ə-)rəs How to pronounce vigorous (audio)
1
: done with vigor : carried out forcefully and energetically
vigorous exercises
2
: possessing vigor : full of physical or mental strength or active force : strong
a vigorous youth
a vigorous plant
vigorousness noun
Choose the Right Synonym for vigorous

vigorous, energetic, strenuous, lusty, nervous mean having or showing great vitality and force.

vigorous further implies showing no signs of depletion or diminishing of freshness or robustness.

as vigorous as a youth half his age

energetic suggests a capacity for intense activity.

an energetic campaigner

strenuous suggests a preference for coping with the arduous or the challenging.

the strenuous life on an oil rig

lusty implies exuberant energy and capacity for enjoyment.

a lusty appetite for life

nervous suggests especially the forcibleness and sustained effectiveness resulting from mental vigor.

full of nervous energy

Example Sentences

She remained vigorous into her nineties. His speech was met with vigorous applause. She gave a vigorous defense of her beliefs.
Recent Examples on the Web How to Get Zucchini to Fruit Before definitively diagnosing your barren zucchini as a pollination problem, make sure the overall plant is vigorous and healthy. Benjamin Whitacre, Better Homes & Gardens, 13 Sep. 2022 Opposition to Harvey was vigorous and unscrupulous. John J. Ross, WSJ, 24 July 2022 Today’s storms could also be quite vigorous, with the potential to produce damaging gusts and hail in addition to heavy downpours and frequent lightning. Jeff Halverson, Washington Post, 2 June 2022 Portugal's approach is more vigorous than Oregon's in getting people to treatment. BostonGlobe.com, 3 Apr. 2022 The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend 150 minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity per week to maintain your current fitness levels. Kat Eschner, Fortune, 27 July 2022 Adults should get 150 to 300 minutes of moderate physical activity or 75 to 150 minutes of vigorous physical activity a week, according to the World Health Organization. Madeline Holcombe, CNN, 26 July 2022 The World Health Organization offers guidelines for physical activity, suggesting adults get at least 75 minutes of vigorous aerobic activity or 150 minutes of moderate activity each week. Mike Snider, USA TODAY, 17 July 2022 Gudenkauf doesn’t miss a beat as her ninth terrifying mystery moves at a vigorous brisk pace. Oline H. Cogdill, sun-sentinel.com, 4 Jan. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English vigorous, vigrous, from Anglo-French, from vigour

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of vigorous was in the 14th century

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