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dissipate

verb

dis·​si·​pate ˈdi-sə-ˌpāt How to pronounce dissipate (audio)
dissipated; dissipating

transitive verb

1
a
: to break up and drive off
dissipate a crowd
b
: to cause to spread thin or scatter and gradually vanish
one's sympathy is eventually dissipated Andrew Feinberg
c
physics : to lose (heat, electricity, etc.) irrecoverably
2
: to spend or use up wastefully or foolishly
dissipated the family fortune in reckless business ventures

intransitive verb

1
: to break up and scatter or vanish
The clouds dissipated and the sun came out.
The team's early momentum has dissipated.
2
: to be extravagant or dissolute in the pursuit of pleasure
especially : to drink to excess
his extended dissipating of the night before
dissipater noun
Choose the Right Synonym for dissipate

scatter, disperse, dissipate, dispel mean to cause to separate or break up.

scatter implies a force that drives parts or units irregularly in many directions.

the bowling ball scattered the pins

disperse implies a wider separation and a complete breaking up of a mass or group.

police dispersed the crowd

dissipate stresses complete disintegration or dissolution and final disappearance.

the fog was dissipated by the morning sun

dispel stresses a driving away or getting rid of as if by scattering.

an authoritative statement that dispelled all doubt

Example Sentences

The morning sun dissipated the fog. The fog should dissipate soon.
Recent Examples on the Web While marathon runners help dissipate heat by wearing shorts and singlets, in cricket the wearing of pads, gloves and a helmet restricts the ability to evaporate sweat in hot, humid conditions often lacking shade. New York Times, 4 Aug. 2022 Larger appendages like bills, ears, tails and even wings can help animals dissipate more heat into the surrounding air. Lina Zeldovich, Smithsonian Magazine, 8 Sep. 2021 The chill is coming for all European countries, and the idea that countries are all in this together may dissipate when the going gets tough. WIRED, 28 Aug. 2022 Fortunately, the warming effect of the water vapor is expected to be small and temporary, and will dissipate as the extra vapor diminishes. Ashley Strickland, CNN, 3 Aug. 2022 The most important change within the body is plasma volume expansion, giving the body more blood to help dissipate heat and supply exercising muscles. Susan Yeargin, The Conversation, 1 Aug. 2022 The most important change within the body is plasma volume expansion, giving the body more blood to help dissipate heat and supply exercising muscles. Susan Yeargin, Chron, 1 Aug. 2022 The hurricane center said little change in strength is expected, and Colin could dissipate by Monday. Leigh Morgan, al, 2 July 2022 That would give him an extra day off to allow the soreness in his right hip to dissipate. Globe Staff, BostonGlobe.com, 10 June 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Latin dissipatus, past participle of dissipare, dissupare, from dis- + supare to throw

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of dissipate was in the 15th century

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