scatter implies a force that drives parts or units irregularly in many directions.
the bowling ball scattered the pins
disperse implies a wider separation and a complete breaking up of a mass or group.
police dispersed the crowd
dissipate stresses complete disintegration or dissolution and final disappearance.
the fog was dissipated by the morning sun
dispel stresses a driving away or getting rid of as if by scattering.
an authoritative statement that dispelled all doubt
Example Sentences
The morning sun dissipated the fog. The fog should dissipate soon.
Recent Examples on the WebWhile marathon runners help dissipate heat by wearing shorts and singlets, in cricket the wearing of pads, gloves and a helmet restricts the ability to evaporate sweat in hot, humid conditions often lacking shade.New York Times, 4 Aug. 2022 Larger appendages like bills, ears, tails and even wings can help animals dissipate more heat into the surrounding air. Lina Zeldovich, Smithsonian Magazine, 8 Sep. 2021 The chill is coming for all European countries, and the idea that countries are all in this together may dissipate when the going gets tough.WIRED, 28 Aug. 2022 Fortunately, the warming effect of the water vapor is expected to be small and temporary, and will dissipate as the extra vapor diminishes. Ashley Strickland, CNN, 3 Aug. 2022 The most important change within the body is plasma volume expansion, giving the body more blood to help dissipate heat and supply exercising muscles. Susan Yeargin, The Conversation, 1 Aug. 2022 The most important change within the body is plasma volume expansion, giving the body more blood to help dissipate heat and supply exercising muscles. Susan Yeargin, Chron, 1 Aug. 2022 The hurricane center said little change in strength is expected, and Colin could dissipate by Monday. Leigh Morgan, al, 2 July 2022 That would give him an extra day off to allow the soreness in his right hip to dissipate. Globe Staff, BostonGlobe.com, 10 June 2022 See More
Word History
Etymology
Latin dissipatus, past participle of dissipare, dissupare, from dis- + supare to throw