1in the army, navy, etc.陸軍;海軍ADJECTIVE | VERB + OFFICER | OFFICER + VERB | OFFICER + NOUNADJECTIVE➤air-force, army, military, naval空軍軍官;陸軍軍官;軍官;海軍軍官▸➤commanding, high-ranking, ranking, senior, superior指揮官;高級軍官◇The decision rests with the ranking officer (= the most senior officer present).決定要由在場的級別最高的軍官作出。➤junior, petty下級軍官;海軍軍士◇a former navy chief petty officer前一級海軍軍士➤commissioned, non-commissioned軍官;軍士▸➤warrant准尉▸➤staff參謀▸➤recruiting新兵徵募軍官▸➤duty值勤官◇He telephoned the duty officer at regimental headquarters.他致電團部的值勤官。➤intelligence情報官員◇He's a retired Army intelligence officer.他是一名退役陸軍情報官員。➤uniformed穿軍服的軍官▸➤retired退役軍官VERB + OFFICER➤salute向軍官敬禮◇to salute a superior officer向上級軍官行軍禮OFFICER + VERB➤command sth軍官統帥⋯◇the officer commanding the infantry統帥步兵的軍官➤serve軍官服役◇a former army officer who served in Bosnia一位曾在波斯尼亞服役的前陸軍軍官OFFICER + NOUN➤corps軍官團➤cadet, candidate (NAmE) 軍官學員▸➤training軍官訓練➡ note at rankofficer
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2in the government or other organization政府或其他組織ADJECTIVE | VERB + OFFICERADJECTIVE➤chief, principal, senior主管人員;要員;高級職員▸➤full-time, part-time全職/兼職職員▸➤presiding, responsible, supervising (especially BrE) 主管/負責/監管人員◇Report the incident to the responsible officer.將此事向負責的官員彙報。◇the officer responsible for implementing the plan實施這一計劃的負責人➤regional地方官員▸➤administrative, customs, environmental health, financial, liaison, medical, press, probation, security, trading standards, training, welfare (especially BrE) 行政/海關/環境衞生/財政/聯絡/醫療/新聞/見習/安全/貿易標準/培訓/福利官員◇an education welfare officer (BrE) 教育福利官員➤chief executive(abbreviated to CEO) , chief financial(abbreviated to CFO) , chief information, chief investment, chief marketing, chief operating, chief technology, etc. (allbusiness商業) 首席執行官、財務總監、信息總監、投資總監、市場總監、運營總監、技術總監等VERB + OFFICER➤be, work as主管;做主管▸➤become成為主管▸➤appoint (sb)任命(某人)為主管◇Khan has been appointed chief executive officer.卡恩被任命為首席執行官。➤have有負責人員◇The charity has a full-time press officer working with the national newspapers.這一慈善機構有一個和全國性報紙打交道的全職新聞官員。officer
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3policeman/policewoman警員➡ see also policemanADJECTIVE | OFFICER + VERBADJECTIVE➤chief, senior, superior高級警官;上級警官▸➤junior初級警官▸➤law enforcement, police執法官員;警官▸➤arresting, investigating負責逮捕工作的/負責調查工作的警員▸➤duty值班警察◇We spoke to the duty officer at the police station.我們在警察局同值班警察談過了。➤uniformed穿制服的警察▸➤plain-clothes便衣警察▸➤undercover秘密警察OFFICER + VERB➤investigate sth警察調查⋯◇officers investigating the murder調查謀殺案的警察➤patrol sth警察巡邏⋯▸➤raid sth, swoop on sth (BrE, informal) 警察突然搜查⋯/突襲檢查⋯◇Officers raided an address in the Pittsburgh area.警方突然搜查匹茲堡某處。◇100 officers swooped on various south Essex locations.100 名警察突然搜查了埃塞克斯南部的幾個不同的地方。➤seize sth警察沒收⋯▸➤arrest sb警察逮捕某人