1wrong/bad use of sth錯誤使用;濫用ADJECTIVE | VERB + ABUSE | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤alcohol, drug, solvent, substance (= drugs, etc.)酗酒;嗜毒;嗜吸膠毒;濫用毒品➤systematic, widespread蓄意/普遍濫用➤flagrant公然濫用VERB + ABUSE➤prevent, stop防止/停止濫用➤investigate, report調查/報道濫用▸➤be open to容易被濫用◇The legal system is open to abuse.這種法律制度容易被鑽空子。PREPOSITION➤abuse of對⋯的虐待◇abuse of prisoners虐待囚犯PHRASES➤the abuse of power權力濫用abuse
noun²
2bad, usually violent treatment of sb虐待;摧殘ADJECTIVE | ... OF ABUSE | VERB + ABUSE | ABUSE + VERB | ABUSE + NOUN | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤emotional, physical, psychological, sex, sexual情感虐待;肉體虐待;心理摧殘;性虐待▸➤child, elder, prisoner, spousal (especially NAmE) 虐待兒童/老人/囚犯/配偶◇victims of child abuse虐童案的受害人➤human rights abuses褻瀆人權◇allegations of human rights abuses褻瀆人權的指控➤alleged, suspected所謂的虐待行為;涉嫌虐待行為... OF ABUSE➤case一件虐待案◇six cases of suspected child abuse6 起涉嫌虐待兒童案VERB + ABUSE➤commit施虐▸➤subject sb to使某人遭受虐待◇She was subjected to regular sexual abuse.她經常遭受性虐待。➤experience, suffer, take經受虐待;遭受虐待;受虐待◇The child had taken a lot of emotional abuse.這個孩子感情上受到了很大的傷害。➤allege, suspect sb of指控/懷疑某人有虐待行為ABUSE + VERB➤happen, occur, take place虐待事件發生ABUSE + NOUN➤victim受虐者PHRASES➤an allegation of abuse對虐待行為的指控◇allegations of child abuse虐童指控➤a perpetrator of abuse施虐者▸➤a victim of abuse受虐者abuse
noun³
3insulting words侮辱性的言辭ADJECTIVE | ... OF ABUSE | VERB + ABUSE | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤verbal辱罵▸➤personal, racial, racist人身攻擊;種族誹謗... OF ABUSE➤stream, torrent一連串辱罵;一通臭罵◇He was subjected to a torrent of personal abuse.他遭到了一連串人身攻擊。VERB + ABUSE➤hurl, scream, shout, shower sb with, subject sb to破口大罵;高聲謾罵;大聲辱罵;把某人痛罵一頓;使某人遭到辱罵▸➤endure忍受辱罵◇They had to endure continual racist abuse.他們不得不忍受針對他們種族無休止的辱罵。PHRASES➤heap abuse on sb/sth對⋯大肆斥罵◇Abuse and scorn were heaped on the proposals.這些建議遭到了痛斥和鄙視。➤a target for abuse, a target of abuse辱罵的對象◇The team who lost became a target of abuse for angry fans.失利的球隊成了憤怒的球迷辱罵的對象。➤a term of abuse罵人的話◇Calling someone stupid is definitely a term of abuse.說某人愚蠢肯定是一句罵人的話。abuse
verb
ADVERB➤emotionally, mentally, physically, sexually, verbally從情感上傷害;從精神上摧殘;肉體上虐待;性虐待;謾罵◇All the children had been physically and emotionally abused.所有這些兒童的身心都受到了摧殘。➤badly, severely嚴重虐待