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BNC: 194 COCA: 137

state

1 state /ˈsteɪt/ noun
plural states
1 state
/ˈsteɪt/
noun
plural states
Learner's definition of STATE
[count]
: a way of living or existing生存状态;存在状态
: the overall physical condition of something : the ability of something to be used, enjoyed, etc.(事物的)情况,状况
: the things that affect the way you think or feel : your physical or mental condition身体(或精神)状况
often + of
: the things that affect the way something is or happens : the characteristics of a situation现状;状况
often + of
see also state-of-the-art, state of emergency at emergency
[count] : the fact of being a liquid, solid, or gas(物质的)形态,态
[count]
: a politically organized group of people usually occupying a definite territory : nation国家
see also city-state, nation-state
: a particular kind of government or politically organized society政府(或政治)实体 see also police state, slave state, welfare state
[count] : a region of a country that is controlled by the country's central government but that has the authority to make its own laws about certain things州;邦
often used in combination常用于合成词
see also downstate, upstate
the States informal : the United States of America美国
[noncount] : the government of a country(国家的)政府
see also state's evidence

lie in state

◊ When the body of a famous leader (such as a former U.S. president or the pope) lies in state, it is displayed in a coffin in a public place so that people can view it and show respect.(重要领导人遗体安葬前)受公众瞻仰和吊唁
2 state /ˈsteɪt/ verb
states; stated; stating
2 state
/ˈsteɪt/
verb
states; stated; stating
Learner's definition of STATE
[+ object]
: to express (something) formally in speech or writing陈述;说明;声明
: to give (specific information, instructions, rules, etc.) in writing(以书面形式)规定,指明
often used as (be) stated常用作(be) stated

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