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BNC: 547 COCA: 492

true

1 true /ˈtruː/ adjective
truer; truest
1 true
/ˈtruː/
adjective
truer; truest
Learner's definition of TRUE
[also more true; most true]
: agreeing with the facts : not false真实的;符合事实的
always used before a noun : real or genuine真的;真正的
: having all the expected or necessary qualities of a specified type of person or thing真正的;典型的
: completely loyal or faithful忠诚的;忠实的
often + to
: placed or done correctly or perfectly : without error正确无误的
always used before a noun : rightful, legal, or official合法的;正式的
: exact and accurate : faithful准确的;逼真的
often + to
used to admit that something is correct or true没错,的确如此(表示承认某事是真实的)
not used before a noun, technical : in a position that is exactly straight, flat, even, etc.(指放置或安装的位置)端正,准确

come true

: to become real : to happen in the way that you wished or dreamed实现;达到

show your true colors

see 1color

too good to be true

see 1good

true believer

: someone who is completely and often foolishly loyal to a person or an idea忠实的支持者

true to form

see 1form

true to life

: realistic and natural天然的;逼真的

true to yourself

: acting in a way that agrees with your beliefs or values坚持自己的原则

true to your word

: doing what you said you would do : keeping your promise信守诺言
see also tried-and-true
2 true /ˈtruː/ adverb
2 true
/ˈtruː/
adverb
Learner's definition of TRUE
: in a straight line不偏不倚地;准确地
3 true /ˈtruː/ noun
3 true
/ˈtruː/
noun
Learner's definition of TRUE
[noncount]
: the quality or state of being straight, flat, even, etc.(位置)端正,准确
BNC: 547 COCA: 492

true

1 of 4

adjective

truer; truest
1
a(1)
: being in accordance with the actual state of affairs
true description
(2)
: conformable to an essential reality
(3)
: fully realized or fulfilled
dreams come true
c
: being that which is the case rather than what is manifest or assumed
the true dimension of the problem
d
: consistent
true to character
2
a
: properly so called
true love
the true faith
the true stomach of ruminant mammals
b(1)
: possessing the basic characters of and belonging to the same natural group as
a whale is a true but not a typical mammal
(2)
: typical
the true cats
3
b
c
archaic : truthful
4
: legitimate, rightful
our true and lawful king
5
a
: that is fitted or formed or that functions accurately
b
: conformable to a standard or pattern : accurate
6
: determined with reference to the earth's axis rather than the magnetic poles
true north
7
: logically necessary
8
: narrow, strict
in the truest sense
9
: corrected for error
trueness noun

true

2 of 4

adverb

1
: in accordance with fact or reality
2
a
: without deviation
the bullet flew straight and true
b
: without variation from type
breed true

true

3 of 4

noun

1
: truth, reality
usually used with the
2
: the quality or state of being accurate (as in alignment or adjustment)
used in the phrases in true and out of true

true

4 of 4

verb

trued; trueing also truing

transitive verb

: to make level, square, balanced, or concentric : bring or restore to a desired mechanical accuracy or form
true up a board
true up an engine cylinder

Example Sentences

Adjective Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. If their predictions are true, we'll be in for a long winter. Is it true that you were planning to go without me? Jobs are scarce, and that is especially true for managers. The true cost proved to be much higher than they said it would be. His true character was revealed. the true meaning of the term Adverb The bullet traveled straight and true. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
Most of what people think they are required to purchase is not true. Carson Kessler, ProPublica, 12 Sep. 2022 And that’s especially true for the struggling local economies and workers that could—but won’t necessarily—benefit from new national investments in semiconductor manufacturing and other advanced industries, some of them critical to climate action. Fortune, 9 Sep. 2022 If true, such a device would put Apple in position to better compete with companies like Garmin, which produce heavy-duty, fitness-tracking smartwatches in addition to more basic activity trackers. Chris Velazco, Washington Post, 7 Sep. 2022 Another old financial adage, however, does ring true—time is money. Rae Witte, Chron, 3 Sep. 2022 If true, this means that Twitter could be ripe for exploitation either from within or by outside adversaries assisted by people on the inside who may not have been properly vetted. Richard Forno, The Conversation, 1 Sep. 2022 This incident enhances the perception that Utah is not a welcome state to people of color, especially Black people, regardless of how true or false that perception is. Gary Washburn, BostonGlobe.com, 1 Sep. 2022 The amount of influence accorded to Los Angeles in that system depends on how one defines the geographic area, but no definition of the relevant area would make the claim true. Sudiksha Kochi, USA TODAY, 30 Aug. 2022 His release, if true, opens the door for Dennis Gardeck, Victor Dimukeje, as well as third-round draft picks Cameron Thomas and Myjai Sanders, who each excelled during Arizona’s third and final preseason game at the Titans on Saturday. Bob Mcmanaman, The Arizona Republic, 29 Aug. 2022
Adverb
O’Connor’s words rang true then and are perhaps even more important now. Paul S. Coakley, WSJ, 11 July 2022 That same principal holds true more broadly: The US has real material needs that could be met with better infrastructure for transportation, energy, and housing. Tim Fernholz, Quartz, 23 June 2022 This was the second unique compliment of the day, which rang true not only to Kim’s mythology of endless growth and expansion, but also to her whole family’s larger, cross-genre, and inter-disciplinary brand. Vogue, 22 Apr. 2022 Even Klotz noted his predictions came true faster than anyone expected, let alone him. Meghan M. Biro, Forbes, 20 Oct. 2021 But Valenzuela stuck true to her mission to blend the two cultures. Tirion Morris, The Arizona Republic, 18 July 2021 These arguments will not convince a true-believing textualist who is uninterested in a law's intent. Noah Feldman Bloomberg Opinion, Star Tribune, 6 Apr. 2021 Lindt Home of Chocolate in Kilchberg, Switzerland is making dreams come true worldwide with its new grandiose chocolate museum and breathtaking fountain. Sonia Ramirez, Houston Chronicle, 14 Sep. 2020 The words of former First Lady Michelle Obama rang true to many across America and around the world. Ivana Kottasová, CNN, 7 Aug. 2020
Noun
Instead, there seemed to be an abundance of hubris and cult-like true-believing in the idea of a nuclear future in which the risk of a catastrophic accident was accepted, as a matter of doctrine, to be very low. Daniel Ford, The New Yorker, 13 Aug. 2022 The interactive dinosaur event features dozens of true-to-life size dinosaurs recreated with scales or skin with help from palentologists. Linda Mcintosh, San Diego Union-Tribune, 18 Jan. 2022 Scientists struggled to make sense of the creatures, and the sculptures were the first attempt to visualize them in true-to-life size. CNN, 25 Nov. 2021 Today in Milan, Dua Lipa not only opened and closed the Versace show in true-to-form bombshell fashion, but debuted a surprise hair transformation. Lauren Valenti, Vogue, 24 Sep. 2021 This has dynamic crystal color with a fine crystal layer that reveals millions of true-to-life colors. Chris Hachey, BGR, 17 Aug. 2021 Dozens of true-to-size robo-dinos will roam the course, tilting their heads, opening their mouths and even appearing to breathe. Phillip Valys, sun-sentinel.com, 27 Nov. 2020 Isn’t the same true of Padres star Fernando Tatis, Jr.? Tom Krasovic, San Diego Union-Tribune, 5 Oct. 2020 Because now more than ever is the time to relax, have fun, and change up your tried and trues. Jenna Rennert, Vogue, 12 June 2017
Verb
That’s true more broadly, as well, in part because of how the issue has been litigated. Alia Wong, The Atlantic, 3 Aug. 2017 True the Vote itself has struggled to keep up momentum from the Obama era. Mark Berman And David Weigel, chicagotribune.com, 30 June 2017 True the Vote itself has struggled to keep up momentum from the Obama era. Mark Berman, Washington Post, 30 June 2017 See More

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English trewe, from Old English trēowe faithful; akin to Old High German gitriuwi faithful, Old Irish derb sure, and probably to Sanskrit dāruṇa hard, dāru wood — more at tree entry 1

First Known Use

Adjective

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3a

Adverb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

Noun

1531, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1838, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of true was before the 12th century
BNC: 547 COCA: 492
true

adjective¹

1right or correct對;正確VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, ring, seem, sound真實;聽上去像真的;好像是真的Her explanation doesn't ring quite true.她的解釋聽起來不大像真話。come實現All her wishes came true.她所有的願望都實現了。It was like a dream come true.就像是夢想成真一樣。remain仍然真實hold有效;適用This principle holds true for all states.這項原則對所有的州都適用。prove證明是真實的We hope that this will prove true.我們希望此事能被證實。ADVERBespecially, particularly, very尤為符合事實;十分真實This is particularly true of older women.年紀大一些的婦女尤其如此。absolutely, completely, perfectly, quite, totally千真萬確It's perfectly true that I didn't help much, but I was busy.我的確沒有幫什麼忙,我太忙了。certainly, clearly, demonstrably, indisputably, obviously, undeniably, unquestionably肯定/明顯/確實/無可爭議地/顯然/無可否認地/毫無疑問地真實While this is certainly true for some, it is not the case for others.對某些人來說當然是這樣,對其他人就未必如此。definitely, surely, undoubtedly絕對/肯定/無疑正確That is undoubtedly true.這無疑是正確的。actually, indeed, in fact, really實際上/確實/事實上/的確是真的This is in fact true in most situations.在多數情況下這的確是真實的。by no means, far from, not at all一點兒也不真實;完全不真實This degree of inequality was by no means true of all 19th-century marriages.這種程度的不平等絕不是在所有 19 世紀的婚姻中都有的。'That's not true at all,' he said firmly.“事實完全不是那樣。” 他十分確定地說。hardly, not completely, not entirely, not exactly, not necessarily, not quite, not really, not strictly很不真實;不完全真實;嚴格說來不真實;不見得真實It's hardly true to call your job a 'profession'.你的工作幾乎不能稱為一種“職業”。That's not strictly true, I'm afraid.恐怕嚴格說來不是那樣。almost, basically, essentially, generally, largely, more or less, partially, partly, pretty much幾乎/基本上/本質上/總的來說/大體上/或多或少/部份/在一定程度上/在很大程度上是真的The story is more or less true.這個故事多少有些真實成分。factually, objectively事實上真的;符合客觀事實literally的確是真實的It is literally true that I never heard of him until I was in my late twenties.實際上,我到二十八九歲才聽說過他。technically嚴格意義上真實的While technically true, this is unfair.雖然嚴格說來是這麼回事,但這並不公平。doubly, equally加倍/同樣真實What applies at a local level holds doubly true at a national level.適用於地方的,在全國更為適用。What is true for buyers is equally true for sellers.對買家和賣家同樣適用。
true

adjective²

2faithful忠實VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERBSbe忠誠feel覺得真實I have never felt more true to myself.我感到我從未如此聽從過自己的心聲。remain, stay始終忠誠;保持忠心He has stayed true to his word.他一直說話算數。ADVERBabsolutely絕對忠誠PREPOSITIONto對⋯忠誠She stayed true to her principles.她信守自己的原則。PHRASEStrue to your word履行諾言He was true to his word, and turned up on time.他信守諾言,準時到場。

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