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atmosphere
1 ENTRIES FOUND:
plural atmospheres
plural atmospheres
Learner's definition of ATMOSPHERE
1
a [singular] : the whole mass of air that surrounds the Earth（包围地球的）大气，大气圈，大气层
- Experts have noticed changes in the atmosphere.专家们注意到了大气层中的变化。
- Meteoroids burn up as they pass through Earth's atmosphere.流星体穿过地球大气层时会烧毁。
b [count] : a mass of gases that surround a planet or star（包围天体的）气体
- The planets have different atmospheres.这些行星有不同的大气层。
2
[count] : the air in a particular place or area（特定场所的）空气 — usually singular通常用单数
- The waiting room's stuffy atmosphere made me feel a little sick.等候室的闷热空气让我感到有点恶心。
- the moist atmosphere of the swamp沼泽地的潮湿空气
3
a [count] : the particular way a place or situation makes you feel气氛 — usually singular通常用单数 — often + of
- The inn has a romantic atmosphere.那个小客栈有种浪漫气氛。
- The relaxed atmosphere of the classroom was a stark contrast to the strict schools I'd gone to before.教室里的轻松氛围与我以前经历的刻板教育形成鲜明对比。
- The news created an atmosphere of fear/excitement/confusion.那则新闻营造了一种恐怖/兴奋/混乱的气氛。
b [noncount] : an interesting or pleasing quality or effect情趣；魅力
- a country inn with lots of atmosphere富有情趣的乡村小客栈
- The food was good but the restaurant has no atmosphere.那家餐馆的菜做得不错，但餐馆本身缺少情调。
atmosphere
noun
at·mo·sphere ˈat-mə-ˌsfir 
1
a
: the gaseous envelope of a celestial body (such as a planet)
b
: the whole mass of air surrounding the earth
4
: a unit of pressure equal to the pressure of the air at sea level or approximately 14.7 pounds per square inch (101,325 pascals)
Synonyms
Example Sentences
Experts have noticed changes in the atmosphere. Meteoroids burn up as they pass through Earth's atmosphere. The planets have different atmospheres. a country inn with lots of atmosphere The food was good but the restaurant has no atmosphere.
Recent Examples on the Web Instead of an atmosphere, Mercury has a thin exposure made of atoms that use solar wind and strike meteoroids to blast off the surface, NASA writes. 
Clare Mulroy, USA TODAY, 12 Sep. 2022 And the wetlands beavers create may have the extra benefit of stashing carbon out of the atmosphere. The Salt Lake Tribune, 6 Sep. 2022 The two solid rocket boosters and core stage are filled with 733,000 gallons of propellant, which will push the Orion orbiter out of the atmosphere and into orbit. Chris Morris, Fortune, 28 Aug. 2022 During radio occultation, radio waves bend against denser regions of the atmosphere, revealing information about temperature, humidity and pressure. Isabelle Bousquette, WSJ, 24 Aug. 2022 Traveling 32 times faster than the speed of sound, the spacecraft will dip into the top layers of the atmosphere, shed some of that speed and skip like a rock back into space. Nadia Drake, Scientific American, 24 Aug. 2022 But human influence is affecting the dynamics of weather systems, the periodicity of the jet stream and the moisture-holding capacity of the atmosphere. Matthew Cappucci, Anchorage Daily News, 23 Aug. 2022 PWATs, or precipitable water indexes — a measure of how much moisture is present in a column of air from the bottom to the top of the atmosphere — are approaching a remarkable three inches. Zach Rosenthal, BostonGlobe.com, 22 Aug. 2022 Meanwhile, carbon removal—sucking CO2 out of the atmosphere—has not been proven on any mass scale. Robinson Meyer, The Atlantic, 18 Aug. 2022 See More
Clare Mulroy, USA TODAY, 12 Sep. 2022 And the wetlands beavers create may have the extra benefit of stashing carbon out of the atmosphere. The Salt Lake Tribune, 6 Sep. 2022 The two solid rocket boosters and core stage are filled with 733,000 gallons of propellant, which will push the Orion orbiter out of the atmosphere and into orbit. Chris Morris, Fortune, 28 Aug. 2022 During radio occultation, radio waves bend against denser regions of the atmosphere, revealing information about temperature, humidity and pressure. Isabelle Bousquette, WSJ, 24 Aug. 2022 Traveling 32 times faster than the speed of sound, the spacecraft will dip into the top layers of the atmosphere, shed some of that speed and skip like a rock back into space. Nadia Drake, Scientific American, 24 Aug. 2022 But human influence is affecting the dynamics of weather systems, the periodicity of the jet stream and the moisture-holding capacity of the atmosphere. Matthew Cappucci, Anchorage Daily News, 23 Aug. 2022 PWATs, or precipitable water indexes — a measure of how much moisture is present in a column of air from the bottom to the top of the atmosphere — are approaching a remarkable three inches. Zach Rosenthal, BostonGlobe.com, 22 Aug. 2022 Meanwhile, carbon removal—sucking CO2 out of the atmosphere—has not been proven on any mass scale. Robinson Meyer, The Atlantic, 18 Aug. 2022 See More Word History
Etymology
earlier in Latinate form atmo-sphæra, from Greek atmós "steam, vapor" (probably contracted from aetmós, of uncertain origin) + -o- -o- + Latin sphaera sphere entry 1
Note: The word atmo-sphæra was apparently introduced by the English clergyman and natural philosopher John Wilkins (1614-72) in The Discovery of a World in the Moone (London, 1638), p. 138: "Proposition 10. That there is an Atmo-sphæra, or an orbe of grosse vaporous aire, immediately encompassing the body of the Moone."
First Known Use
1638, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
Time Traveler
The first known use of atmosphere was in 1638 Phrases Containing atmosphere
noun¹
noun²
noun³
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