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BNC: 3030 COCA: 1538

chicken

1 chicken /ˈtʃɪkn̩/ noun
plural chickens
1 chicken
/ˈtʃɪkn̩/
noun
plural chickens
Learner's definition of CHICKEN
[count] : a bird that is raised by people for its eggs and meat
[noncount] : the meat of the chicken used as food鸡肉
often used before another noun常用于另一名词前
[count] informal : a person who is afraid : coward懦夫;胆小鬼

count your chickens

◊ If you count your chickens or (US) count your chickens before they hatch or (Brit) before they're hatched, you believe that something you want to happen will definitely happen before you know for certain that it really will.蛋未孵,先数鸡;高兴过早了

your chickens come home to roost

see 2roost
see also spring chicken
2 chicken /ˈtʃɪkn̩/ adjective
2 chicken
/ˈtʃɪkn̩/
adjective
Learner's definition of CHICKEN
not used before a noun [more chicken; most chicken] informal
: too afraid to do something胆怯;懦弱;怯弱
3 chicken /ˈtʃɪkn̩/ verb
chickens; chickened; chickening
3 chicken
/ˈtʃɪkn̩/
verb
chickens; chickened; chickening
Learner's definition of CHICKEN

chicken out

[phrasal verb] informal
: to decide not to do something because you are afraid因害怕而放弃
BNC: 3030 COCA: 1538

chicken

1 of 3

noun

chick·​en ˈchi-kᵊn How to pronounce chicken (audio)
 sometimes  -kᵊŋ
plural chickens
1
a
: the common domestic fowl (Gallus gallus) especially when young
also : its flesh used as food compare jungle fowl
b
: any of various birds or their young
2
: a young woman
3
a
: coward
b
: any of various contests in which the participants risk personal safety in order to see which one will give up first
4
[short for chickenshit] slang : petty details
5
slang : a young gay boy or man

chicken

2 of 3

adjective

1
a
: scared
2
slang
a
: insistent on petty details of duty or discipline

chicken

3 of 3

verb

chickened; chickening ˈchi-kᵊn-iŋ How to pronounce chicken (audio)
ˈchik-niŋ

intransitive verb

: to lose one's nerve
usually used with out
seemed to exhibit courage, manliness, and conviction when others chickened out J. R. Seeley

Example Sentences

Noun We had chicken for dinner. It's just a spider, you chicken! Don't be such a big chicken. Adjective too chicken to go through with the stunt just concentrate on the important duties of the job and forget about the chicken stuff
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Now, every morning at 8 a.m., Omar Kamal, the younger of two sons and the restaurant’s sous chef, marinates chicken for shawarma while Kamal Kamal, the oldest, sets the tables and organizes the deli items. Emily Wilson, Bon Appétit, 14 Sep. 2022 After deputies located Farrah, Salazar lured the golden retriever back to safety with chicken, per KRDO. Giovana Gelhoren, Peoplemag, 14 Sep. 2022 Early risers can start the day at this walkup window with unique breakfast sandwiches, such as the popular Bodega, topped with fried bologna and white cheddar cheese, or breakfast burritos or a hot honey chicken biscuit. Susan Selasky, Detroit Free Press, 14 Sep. 2022 Current vaccines, which use decades-old technology that involves growing the influenza virus in chicken eggs, have traditionally been moderately effective. Time, 14 Sep. 2022 In a large ovenproof pot over medium-high heat, melt chicken fat. Kathleen Squires, WSJ, 14 Sep. 2022 And, as in all Oktoberfest situations, the possibility of the chicken dance is all too real. Roger Naylor, The Arizona Republic, 14 Sep. 2022 Behind each window is a different kind of tasty morsel — including cheesy peanut butter bears, chicken pot pie cookies, bacon puffs — all made from natural ingredients in Washington state. Ysolt Usigan, Woman's Day, 13 Sep. 2022 Egg prices soared 40 percent, butter was up 25 percent, and milk and chicken each rose 17 percent. Larry Edelman, BostonGlobe.com, 13 Sep. 2022
Adjective
Though food prices climbed just 1.1% overall from April to May, several products rose sharply: Eggs rose 5%, raw non-chicken poultry rose 4.4% and cookies rose 4%. Derek Saul, Forbes, 10 June 2022 And then the Congress and the Postal Administration were just too chicken to do it. Isaac Chotiner, The New Yorker, 17 Aug. 2020 Maria cut chicken thighs shoulder to shoulder with co-workers who coughed and ran fevers. USA Today, 22 May 2020 Popcorn and chicken wing stands were open, though fewer than on a normal day. Bloomberg.com, 10 May 2020 And thus, our long, arduous, chicken parm journey began. Molly Baz, Bon Appétit, 1 May 2020 End Zone’s top-sellers include chicken wing, pizza and draft beer, Lowe says. Matt Wake | Mwake@al.com, al, 31 Jan. 2020 The enormous online marketplace sells salsas, Bloody Mary mixes, chicken wing sauces, barbecue sauces, and of course, hot sauces. Hilary Cadigan, Bon Appétit, 2 Mar. 2020 Previously that University building was home to German restaurant Schnitzel Ranch and chicken-wing eateries Beauregard's and Bob Baumhower's. Matt Wake | Mwake@al.com, al, 31 Jan. 2020
Verb
Though chefs Max Boonthanakit and Lijo George look to France for the menu’s baseline inspiration, their modernist retooling and canny use of spice pull dishes like beef tartare and roast chicken out of any usual sense of place or time. Los Angeles Times, 14 July 2022 Families lined up at Bowl eateries juggling orders of hamburgers, tacos and chicken strips while their kids beg for French fries and giant chocolate chip cookies. Los Angeles Times, 1 June 2022 Some of its most popular items are chicken shawarma with yogurt sauce, salmon adobo and rice and shrimp fish. Gary Stern, Forbes, 6 July 2022 Grapes, apples, pecans, and raisins are perfectly nice additions to chicken in a creamy salad, but not in summer. Sheryl Julian, BostonGlobe.com, 5 July 2022 Hot dogs are up 10.4%, ground beef 12.6% and chicken almost 20%. Mandi Albright, ajc, 3 July 2022 The main ingredient in hot dogs is meat, and that can be beef, pork, or poultry (typically chicken, but some are made with turkey). Mike Snider, USA TODAY, 2 July 2022 With rising prices making everything from apples to sandwich buns to chicken more expensive, the Seminole County school district will hike the cost of cafeteria meals in August, the first such increase in seven years. Leslie Postal, Orlando Sentinel, 17 June 2022 Rockwood Market Hall heats up Gresham’s food scene New Gresham food hall Rockwood Market Hall isn’t just a destination for fans of po’boys, panuchos or chicken tikka masala. oregonlive, 14 June 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English chiken, from Old English cicen young chicken; akin to Old English cocc cock

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adjective

1883, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1943, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of chicken was before the 12th century
BNC: 3030 COCA: 1538
chicken

noun¹

1bird禽鳥ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHICKEN | CHICKEN + VERB | CHICKEN + NOUN ADJECTIVEbattery, broiler, corn-fed, free-range層架式雞籠裏飼養的雞;烤炙用的仔雞;糧食餵養的雞;放養的雞Free-range chickens have happy lives.放養的雞活得快活。live活雞a crate of live chickens一箱活雞VERB + CHICKENkeep, raise養雞kill殺雞pluck拔雞毛CHICKEN + VERBpeck雞啄scratch雞刨A few chickens were scratching around the yard.幾隻雞在院子裏到處刨。cluck雞咯咯叫wander雞轉悠CHICKEN + NOUNfarmer養雞場場主coop, run雞籠;雞圈wire (= wire made into sheets for fences) (做圍欄用的)鐵絲網
chicken

noun²

2meatADJECTIVE | ... OF CHICKEN | VERB + CHICKEN | CHICKEN + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfresh, frozen新鮮/冷凍雞肉organic有機雞肉juicy, succulent, tender汁多味美的雞肉;嫩雞肉cooked, raw熟雞肉;生雞肉cold冷雞肉... OF CHICKENpiece, strip一塊/一條雞肉succulent pieces of chicken鮮嫩美味的雞肉塊VERB + CHICKENeat, have吃雞肉cook烹調雞肉barbecue, fry, grill, roast, etc.燒烤、油炸、架烤、烘烤等雞肉stuff把填料塞入雞肉中CHICKEN + NOUNbreast, drumsticks, giblets, leg, liver, nuggets, piece, thigh, wing雞胸脯;琵琶腿(雞小腿);雞雜;雞腿;雞肝;雞塊;雞大腿;雞翅broth, casserole, curry, salad, sandwich, soup, stock雞湯;砂鍋雞;咖喱雞;雞肉色拉;雞肉三明治;雞湯;原汁雞湯PHRASES(a) breast of chicken, (a) leg of chicken雞胸脯肉;雞腿肉 topic at food

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