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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2661 COCA: 2503

stomach

1 stomach /ˈstʌmək/ noun
plural stomachs
1 stomach
/ˈstʌmək/
noun
plural stomachs
Learner's definition of STOMACH
[count]
: the organ in your body where food goes and begins to be digested after you swallow it
often used before another noun常用于另一名词前
see picture at human
: the part of your body that contains the stomach腹部
[noncount] : the desire, courage, etc., that is needed to do or accept something difficult or unpleasant(做困难或不愉快的事所需的)意愿,勇气,决心usually used in negative statements通常用于否定句

a strong/weak stomach

◊ If you have a strong stomach, you are not bothered by things that many people find disgusting, shocking, or offensive.有勇气;胆量大
◊ If you have a weak stomach, you are easily bothered by disgusting, shocking, or offensive things.怯懦;胆小

on a full stomach

: after eating a lot of food饱餐后

on an empty stomach

: with nothing in your stomach空腹

sick to your stomach

see 1sick

turn your stomach

◊ Something that turns your stomach or makes your stomach turn makes you feel ill or uncomfortable usually because it is offensive or disgusting.使恶心;使反胃

your eyes are bigger than your stomach

see 1eye
2 stomach /ˈstʌmək/ verb
stomachs; stomached; stomaching
2 stomach
/ˈstʌmək/
verb
stomachs; stomached; stomaching
Learner's definition of STOMACH
[+ object]
: to accept or experience (something unpleasant) without becoming sick, upset, etc.能接受(不会反感、反胃等)
: to eat (something) without getting a sick or unpleasant feeling in your stomach可以吃,吃得了(不会反胃或不舒服)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2661 COCA: 2503

stomach

1 of 2

noun

stom·​ach ˈstə-mək How to pronounce stomach (audio)
-mik
1
a(1)
: a saclike expansion of the digestive tract of a vertebrate that is located between the esophagus and duodenum and typically consists of a simple often curved sac with an outer serous covering, a strong muscular wall that contracts rhythmically, and an inner mucous membrane lining that contains gastric glands

Note: In humans, the stomach is located in the upper abdomen, below the esophagus and above the small intestine. It functions mainly to partially digest food by grinding and mixing it with gastric secretions (such as hydrochloric acid and pepsin). Mucus is also secreted to protect the stomach lining from damage by the acidic environment. Once ingested food has been partially digested by the stomach, it is discharged through the pylorus into the duodenum in the form of the semifluid chyme for further digestion.

(2)
: one of the compartments making up the stomach of a ruminant animal (such as a cow or sheep)
… the rumen, the largest of the four stomachs in an older animal, is undeveloped at birth and is considerably smaller than the abomasum or true stomach. Norman Barron
b
: the part of the body that contains the stomach : belly, abdomen
He was punched in the stomach.
c
: a cavity in an invertebrate animal that is analogous to a stomach
When a leaf containing the bacteria is ingested by the larva of certain insects, the new gene produces a protein that attacks the stomach lining of the insect and causes death. The New York Times
2
a
: desire for food caused by hunger : appetite
After the hike, she had a good stomach for lunch.
b
: inclination, desire
had no stomach for an argument
also : courage, guts
3
obsolete
a
b

stomach

2 of 2

verb

stomached; stomaching; stomachs

transitive verb

1
: to bear without overt reaction or resentment : put up with
couldn't stomach office politics
2
archaic : to take offense at

Example Sentences

Noun She has problems with her stomach. I've had enough to eat. My stomach is full. He was lying on his stomach. Verb I could barely stomach the smell. I can't stomach raw onions.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
When the animal was finally taken to urgent care, doctors removed a piece of wood lodged in its stomach. Los Angeles Times, 23 Aug. 2022 Weiskopf was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer in December 2020 after experiencing sharp pain in his stomach during the re-opening of Troon Country Club in Scottsdale. Adam Schupak, The Arizona Republic, 22 Aug. 2022 In 2016, Davila went to a San Antonio VA clinic with severe pain in her stomach and back. Julie Tsirkin, NBC News, 19 Aug. 2022 The first of the two attacks Murphy has been charged in took place on July 5, when a 34-year-old man who was sleeping on a bench in Hudson River Park woke up with a pain in his stomach, according to the indictment. Mark Morales, CNN, 16 Aug. 2022 That first day when the camera rolls, there’s a pretty large knot in your stomach. Beatrice Verhoeven, The Hollywood Reporter, 15 Aug. 2022 Odronic went to sleep that night with a pit in her stomach and a plan to call her former teacher in the morning. Duaa Eldeib, ProPublica, 4 Aug. 2022 Raimondo felt a pit in her stomach after learning of McConnell’s decision but kept calling Republicans. Josh Boak, Chicago Tribune, 1 Aug. 2022 Raimondo felt a pit in her stomach after learning of McConnell’s tweet but kept working the phones that weekend with Republicans. Josh Boak, ajc, 1 Aug. 2022
Verb
Manning couldn't stomach the travel: Provence is more than 400 miles to the southeast. Bryan Alexander, USA TODAY, 4 Sep. 2022 Amazon’s Rings budget is believed to top $1 billion, an amount that the sprawling, deep-pocketed company can stomach. Jacob Carpenter, Fortune, 2 Sep. 2022 Some Broward-area restaurants can’t stomach a $35 prix-fixe deal, Ritter says. Phillip Valys, Sun Sentinel, 2 Sep. 2022 This isn’t just a question of taste or your personal ability to stomach love scenes between people who share an uncomfortable amount of genetic material. Sophie Gilbert, The Atlantic, 22 Aug. 2022 Adoptees say that the backlash can be difficult to stomach, particularly for those who did not have good experiences with their adoptive families. Kimmy Yam, NBC News, 10 July 2022 To sacrifice a first-round pick in this draft and pay nearly as much as the Eagles offered for A.J. Brown is difficult to stomach. Jeremy Cluff, The Arizona Republic, 2 May 2022 The key to long-term investment success is consistent market exposure over long time horizons, staying true to a robust process and being able to stomach short-term volatility. WSJ, 2 June 2022 Unable to stomach these kinds of revisions, Laymon, then a professor at Vassar College, returned the advance from a major house, resold the novel for $4,000 to an independent publisher in Illinois and shouldered the work of promoting it himself. New York Times, 22 June 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English stomak, from Anglo-French estomac, from Latin stomachus gullet, esophagus, stomach, from Greek stomachos, from stoma mouth; akin to Middle Breton staffn mouth, Avestan staman-

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Verb

1523, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of stomach was in the 14th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2661 COCA: 2503
stomach

noun¹

1part of the body where food is digestedADJECTIVE | VERB + STOMACH | STOMACH + VERB | STOMACH + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEempty, full空着的/飽着的肚子You shouldn't drink wine on an empty stomach (= without eating food).你不應該空腹喝酒。dodgy, informal) , queasy, upset胃部惡心;胃部不適She's been off work with an upset stomach.她因胃部不適沒來上班。strong強健的胃You need a strong stomach to go on the giant roller coaster.要坐這個大型過山車,你得有個強健的胃才行。sensitive, weak敏感的胃;虛弱的胃rumbling咕嚕咕嚕作響的胃the sound of my rumbling stomach我的胃發出的咕嚕咕嚕的響聲VERB + STOMACHturn使反胃The smell of the dog turned his stomach.那條狗的氣味使他感到惡心。settle讓胃舒服一些He ordered a sandwich to settle his stomach.他點了份三明治,讓胃舒服一點兒。settle in胃裏有⋯A feeling of nausea settled in her stomach.她感到胃裏一陣翻江倒海。pump洗胃He had his stomach pumped after taking an overdose.他因為服藥過量洗了胃。STOMACH + VERBchurn, heave, lurch胃翻騰;胃顫動My stomach lurched as another big wave hit the boat.又一個大浪打到船上,我感到胃部一陣發顫。growl, rumble肚子咕咕叫clench, knot, knot up, tighten, turn, turn over, twist胃緊縮;胃部絞痛;胃裏攪動;胃裏翻江倒海STOMACH + NOUNache, ailment, bug, cancer, complaint, cramps, disorder, illness, pain, problems, ulcer, upset胃痛;胃病;腸胃傳染病;胃癌;胃部不適;胃絞痛;胃潰瘍The drug can cause mild stomach upset.這種藥會引發輕微的胃部不適。He had a stomach upset. (BrE) 他胃不舒服。lining, wall胃黏膜;胃壁acid, juices胃酸;胃液contents胃內物質Human remains were found among the stomach contents of the shark.在鯊魚胃內發現了人的屍骨。pump, tube(洗胃用的)胃唧筒;胃管PREPOSITIONin the/your stomach在胃裏The pains in his stomach were becoming worse.他胃痛得愈加厲害了。enzymes in the stomach胃中的酶She had a horrible sinking feeling in her stomach.她心頭一沉,有種不祥的預感。PHRASESthe contents of your stomach胃內物質He violently emptied the contents of his stomach.他一股腦把胃裏的東西都吐了出來。feel sick to your stomach, sth makes you sick to your stomach感到惡心;⋯讓人感到惡心It makes me sick to my stomach to hear such stupid attitudes.聽到這樣愚蠢的看法,我感到惡心。the pit of your stomach心窩I felt a sickening feeling in the pit of my stomach when I saw the ambulance.看到救護車的時候我心裏感到一陣難受。get a knot in your stomach, have a knot in your stomach心窩揪緊your stomach is in knots (especially NAmE) 心揪得緊緊的I would get knots in my stomach because I was so scared.我怕得要命,心揪得緊緊的。
stomach

noun²

2front part of the body below the chest腹部ADJECTIVE | VERB + STOMACH | STOMACH + VERB | STOMACH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfirm, flat, toned, washboard堅實的/平坦的/健美的/強健的腹部bulging, fat, flabby, large凸起的/肥胖的/鬆弛的/碩大的腹部bloated, swollen腫脹的腹部bare裸露的腹部VERB + STOMACHhold in, pull in, suck in收腹;收緊腹部He sucked in his stomach as he walked along the beach.他在海灘漫步時,收緊了腹部。lie on, roll (over) onto俯卧;(翻過身)俯卧clutch, hold捂着/按着肚子'Call a doctor!' he said, clutching his stomach.“叫醫生!”他捂着肚子說道。pat, rub拍肚子;揉肚子'I'm eating for two now!' she said, patting her stomach.“我現在是為兩個人吃飯!”她拍着肚子說。kick (sb in), punch (sb in), stab (sb in), etc.踢中、拳打、刺中等(某人的)肚子He was stabbed in the stomach during a street brawl.一次街頭鬥毆時,他被人在肚子上捅了一刀。STOMACH + VERBprotrude, stick out腹部鼓出/凸出STOMACH + NOUNmuscles腹肌injury, strain, wound腹部受傷;腹部拉傷PREPOSITIONon the/your stomach趴着I lay on my stomach on the beach.我趴在海灘上。

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