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stomach

1 of 2

noun

stom·​ach ˈstə-mək How to pronounce stomach (audio)
-mik
1
a(1)
: a saclike expansion of the digestive tract of a vertebrate that is located between the esophagus and duodenum and typically consists of a simple often curved sac with an outer serous covering, a strong muscular wall that contracts rhythmically, and an inner mucous membrane lining that contains gastric glands

Note: In humans, the stomach is located in the upper abdomen, below the esophagus and above the small intestine. It functions mainly to partially digest food by grinding and mixing it with gastric secretions (such as hydrochloric acid and pepsin). Mucus is also secreted to protect the stomach lining from damage by the acidic environment. Once ingested food has been partially digested by the stomach, it is discharged through the pylorus into the duodenum in the form of the semifluid chyme for further digestion.

(2)
: one of the compartments making up the stomach of a ruminant animal (such as a cow or sheep)
… the rumen, the largest of the four stomachs in an older animal, is undeveloped at birth and is considerably smaller than the abomasum or true stomach. Norman Barron
b
: the part of the body that contains the stomach : belly, abdomen
He was punched in the stomach.
c
: a cavity in an invertebrate animal that is analogous to a stomach
When a leaf containing the bacteria is ingested by the larva of certain insects, the new gene produces a protein that attacks the stomach lining of the insect and causes death. The New York Times
2
a
: desire for food caused by hunger : appetite
After the hike, she had a good stomach for lunch.
b
: inclination, desire
had no stomach for an argument
also : courage, guts
3
obsolete
a
b

stomach

2 of 2

verb

stomached; stomaching; stomachs

transitive verb

1
: to bear without overt reaction or resentment : put up with
couldn't stomach office politics
2
archaic : to take offense at

Example Sentences

Noun She has problems with her stomach. I've had enough to eat. My stomach is full. He was lying on his stomach. Verb I could barely stomach the smell. I can't stomach raw onions.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
When the animal was finally taken to urgent care, doctors removed a piece of wood lodged in its stomach. Los Angeles Times, 23 Aug. 2022 Weiskopf was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer in December 2020 after experiencing sharp pain in his stomach during the re-opening of Troon Country Club in Scottsdale. Adam Schupak, The Arizona Republic, 22 Aug. 2022 In 2016, Davila went to a San Antonio VA clinic with severe pain in her stomach and back. Julie Tsirkin, NBC News, 19 Aug. 2022 The first of the two attacks Murphy has been charged in took place on July 5, when a 34-year-old man who was sleeping on a bench in Hudson River Park woke up with a pain in his stomach, according to the indictment. Mark Morales, CNN, 16 Aug. 2022 That first day when the camera rolls, there’s a pretty large knot in your stomach. Beatrice Verhoeven, The Hollywood Reporter, 15 Aug. 2022 Odronic went to sleep that night with a pit in her stomach and a plan to call her former teacher in the morning. Duaa Eldeib, ProPublica, 4 Aug. 2022 Raimondo felt a pit in her stomach after learning of McConnell’s decision but kept calling Republicans. Josh Boak, Chicago Tribune, 1 Aug. 2022 Raimondo felt a pit in her stomach after learning of McConnell’s tweet but kept working the phones that weekend with Republicans. Josh Boak, ajc, 1 Aug. 2022
Verb
Manning couldn't stomach the travel: Provence is more than 400 miles to the southeast. Bryan Alexander, USA TODAY, 4 Sep. 2022 Amazon’s Rings budget is believed to top $1 billion, an amount that the sprawling, deep-pocketed company can stomach. Jacob Carpenter, Fortune, 2 Sep. 2022 Some Broward-area restaurants can’t stomach a $35 prix-fixe deal, Ritter says. Phillip Valys, Sun Sentinel, 2 Sep. 2022 This isn’t just a question of taste or your personal ability to stomach love scenes between people who share an uncomfortable amount of genetic material. Sophie Gilbert, The Atlantic, 22 Aug. 2022 Adoptees say that the backlash can be difficult to stomach, particularly for those who did not have good experiences with their adoptive families. Kimmy Yam, NBC News, 10 July 2022 To sacrifice a first-round pick in this draft and pay nearly as much as the Eagles offered for A.J. Brown is difficult to stomach. Jeremy Cluff, The Arizona Republic, 2 May 2022 The key to long-term investment success is consistent market exposure over long time horizons, staying true to a robust process and being able to stomach short-term volatility. WSJ, 2 June 2022 Unable to stomach these kinds of revisions, Laymon, then a professor at Vassar College, returned the advance from a major house, resold the novel for $4,000 to an independent publisher in Illinois and shouldered the work of promoting it himself. New York Times, 22 June 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English stomak, from Anglo-French estomac, from Latin stomachus gullet, esophagus, stomach, from Greek stomachos, from stoma mouth; akin to Middle Breton staffn mouth, Avestan staman-

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Verb

1523, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of stomach was in the 14th century

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