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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1062 COCA: 1054

budget

1 budget /ˈbʌʤət/ noun
plural budgets
1 budget
/ˈbʌʤət/
noun
plural budgets
Learner's definition of BUDGET
: an amount of money available for spending that is based on a plan for how it will be spent预算
[count]
[noncount]
often used before another noun常用于另一名词前
[count] : a plan used to decide the amount of money that can be spent and how it will be spent预算案;预算计划
◊ If you are on a budget, you have planned how you will spend your money usually because you do not have a lot to spend and need to save money.精打细算;节省费用
[count] : an official statement from a government about how much it plans to spend during a particular period of time and how it will pay for the expenses政府预算案

— budgetary

/ˈbʌʤəˌteri/ Brit /ˈbʌʤətri/ adjective, formal
2 budget /ˈbʌʤət/ verb
budgets; budgeted; budgeting
2 budget
/ˈbʌʤət/
verb
budgets; budgeted; budgeting
Learner's definition of BUDGET
[+ object] : to plan to spend (an amount of money) for a particular purpose为…编制预算
[no object] : to make and follow a plan for spending your money编制预算
[+ object] : to plan how to use (something, such as your time)计划;安排

— budgeting

noun [noncount]
3 budget /ˈbʌʤət/ adjective
3 budget
/ˈbʌʤət/
adjective
Learner's definition of BUDGET
always used before a noun
: low in price : suitable for someone who is on a budget价格低的;廉价的;经济型的
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1062 COCA: 1054

budget

1 of 3

noun

bud·​get ˈbə-jət How to pronounce budget (audio)
1
chiefly dialectal : a usually leather pouch, wallet, or pack
also : its contents
2
3
: a quantity (as of energy or water) involved in, available for, or assignable to a particular situation
the A-bomb … yields its budget of energy … in a fraction of a second Scientific American Reader
also : an account of gains and losses of such a quantity
the global carbon budget
4
finance
a
: a statement of the financial position of an administration (as of a nation) for a definite period of time based on estimates of expenditures during the period and proposals for financing them
b
: a plan for the coordination of resources and expenditures
develop a budget for her company
c
: the amount of money that is available for, required for, or assigned to a particular purpose
a weekly budget for a family of five
a budget of less than $3000
budgetary adjective

budget

2 of 3

verb

budgeted; budgeting; budgets

transitive verb

1
a
: to put or allow for in a statement or plan coordinating resources and expenditures : to put or allow for in a budget
budgeted $200 a month to pay back student loans
funds budgeted by the administration for the project
b
: to require to adhere to a budget
Budget yourself wisely.
2
a
: to allocate funds for in a budget
budget a new hospital
b
: to plan or provide for the use of in detail
budgeting manpower
Budget your time wisely.

intransitive verb

: to put oneself on a budget
budgeting for a vacation

budget

3 of 3

adjective

: suitable for someone whose is following a plan for coordinating resources and expenditures : suitable for one on a budget (see budget entry 1) : inexpensive

Example Sentences

Noun What's the average weekly budget for a family of five? The film has a million-dollar budget. He's been trying to live on a budget of less than $1,500 a month. We'll have to work out a budget so we can buy a new car. Verb They budgeted millions of dollars to make the film. The project is budgeted at more than $100,000. He budgets $50 for entertainment each month. If we budget carefully, we will be able to go on the trip. I need to learn how to budget my time more wisely. Adjective a budget phone plan for people on fixed incomes See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Pritzker spoke to a number of individuals while shaking hands and posing for pictures at the event and reflected on various topics from the state budget to women seeking abortions in Illinois and also the role of educators. David Sharos, Chicago Tribune, 10 Sep. 2022 Because of the importance of these disclosure packets, management company contracts should state that the manager helps with not only the budget but also to assemble the complete Annual Budget Report and Annual Policy Statement packets. Kelly G. Richardson, San Diego Union-Tribune, 10 Sep. 2022 The 2022-23 budget shows that Farmington has a beginning balance of $1.5 million. Lynn Kutter, Arkansas Online, 10 Sep. 2022 But $35 million in state funding planned for the aviation academy in the state budget for 2019 was derailed by a need for emergency relief funding after Hurricane Michael devastated southwest Georgia. Kelly Yamanouchi, ajc, 9 Sep. 2022 Bloomberg recently reported that NBCUniversal CEO Jeff Shell has looked at possibly cutting as much as $1 billion from the budget of its broadcast and cable TV networks that could be invested into Peacock, theme parks or other growth businesses. Caitlin Huston, The Hollywood Reporter, 8 Sep. 2022 By December, when the school board gives final guidance on building the budget, there will hopefully be $68 million worth of options, Anderson said. Morgan Krakow, Anchorage Daily News, 8 Sep. 2022 The alternative would be working the project into the county budget and absorbing the cost locally. Chris Kuo And Lauren Peace, Sun Sentinel, 7 Sep. 2022 The budget for the new program promises restoration and relocation efforts. Nathan Solis, Los Angeles Times, 7 Sep. 2022
Verb
But federal relief money will run out soon: districts must budget that money by September 2024. The Christian Science Monitor, 1 Aug. 2022 At the same time, leaders should also budget for such investments to grow these skills in a highly dynamic global economy. Rebecca Henderson, Forbes, 2 June 2022 Go back to the gold standard and bring accountability to these people that don’t know how to budget! Anchorage Daily News, 5 Aug. 2022 Dr Pitts further adds that expecting working-class people to know how to budget their way out of the worst cost of living crisis in decades is a huge and unfeasible request. Beth Ashley, refinery29.com, 28 July 2022 Students should learn the basics of how to budget money. Expert Panel®, Forbes, 30 June 2022 Take a look at your itinerary and budget some time to stop at three ice cream shops in three different places over the course of your travels. Los Angeles Times, 14 July 2022 Therefore, employees had no choice but to budget their monthly student loan payments along with all their other expenses. John Feldmann, Forbes, 10 June 2022 Should budget increases outpace inflation, the survey recommends a second flagship mission, this one to Enceladus, one of Saturn's moons. John Timmer, Ars Technica, 19 Apr. 2022
Adjective
However, theaters are now almost entirely dependent on mega-budget action fantasies. Scott Mendelson, Forbes, 15 July 2022 Somebody stuffed pro-budget cut materials in peoples’ mailboxes. Peter Greene, Forbes, 17 May 2022 The Nolan film also positions Universal as a competitor to Disney which doesn’t just rely on brands and/or mega-budget franchises. Scott Mendelson, Forbes, 16 Sep. 2021 Explosions, gunshots, car crashes, fireworks and snark populate the first trailer for Netflix’s mega-budget summer action thriller The Gray Man. James Hibberd, The Hollywood Reporter, 24 May 2022 There isn’t a ton of competition in the ultra-budget wireless earbuds segment, but there is some. Christian De Looper, BGR, 19 May 2022 To open a mid-budget romantic comedy in theaters at this number, in this market? Matt Donnelly, Variety, 1 Apr. 2022 Downey is taking his first steps out of mega-budget blockbusters in some time. J. Kim Murphy, Variety, 3 Mar. 2022 That’s a week after Universal and Blumhouse’s first of a three-part mega-budget Exorcist trilogy which is intended as a kind of theaters/Peacock dual proposition. Scott Mendelson, Forbes, 26 Oct. 2021 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English bowgette, from Middle French bougette, diminutive of bouge leather bag, from Latin bulga, of Celtic origin; akin to Middle Irish bolg bag; akin to Old English belg bag — more at belly

Verb

derivative of budget entry 1

Adjective

from attributive use of budget entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1618, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Adjective

1941, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of budget was in the 15th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1062 COCA: 1054
budget

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + BUDGET | BUDGET + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfixed, limited, low, modest, shoestring, small, tight固定的/有限的/低額的/適度的/極少的/小額的/吃緊的預算The film was made on a shoestring budget.這部電影是小成本製作。big, generous, huge, large大額預算annual, monthly, weekly, etc.年度預算、每月預算、週預算等overall, total總預算entire總體預算operating經營預算The museum's operating budget for 2008 is just over $2 million.該博物館 2008 年的運營預算只有 200 多萬美元。family, household, personal家庭預算;個人預算city, council, federal, government, municipal, national, state城市預算;政務會預算;聯邦預算;政府預算;市政預算;國家預算;州預算Military spending accounts for around 17% of the federal budget.軍費支出佔聯邦預算的 17% 左右。defence/defense, education, health, housing, intelligence, military, social-security, welfare國防/教育/醫療保健/住房/情報/軍費/社會保障/(社會)福利預算ad, advertising, marketing, research, training廣告預算;營銷預算;研究預算;培訓預算school學校預算capital資本預算draft預算草案VERB + BUDGETget, have有預算The organization has a large annual budget.這個組織年度預算數目很大。allocate, draw up, plan, set分配/擬定/計劃/編制預算The city has drawn up its budget for next year.該市已擬定了明年的預算。present, propose, submit提交預算approve, pass (NAmE) 批准/通過預算balance平衡預算The school has a struggle to balance its budget.這所學校得費點兒周折才能達到預算平衡。adhere to, keep to, meet, stick to遵循/嚴格執行/滿足/堅守預算Work out a weekly budget and stick to it.編制一個每週預算並嚴格執行。control, manage控制/管理預算The IT department manages its own budget.信息技術部門管理支配自己的預算。strain, stretch精打細算用預算blow, bust, exceed, go over, overspend超出預算cut, reduce, slash, trim削減預算boost, double, increase提高/增加一倍/增加預算fit符合預算a product to fit all budgets符合所有預算的產品spend花費預算They spent their entire budget on a new kitchen.他們把整個預算都花在新廚房上了。BUDGET + NOUNexpenditure預算支出deficit, shortfall預算赤字/差額The annual budget deficit for 2008 could run as high as $12.8 billion.2008 年的年度預算赤字可能會高達 128 億美元。surplus預算盈餘constraint, limit預算限制cuts預算削減plans, proposals預算計劃allocation預算撥款request (NAmE) 預算申請crisis預算危機Budget Day (= when the British government announces its budget) (英國的)預算發佈日director (NAmE) 預算主管PREPOSITIONover budget, under budget超出預算;低於預算The project is now well over budget.該項目現在已大大超出預算。Costs have been held under budget.成本一直保持在預算之內。on budget, within budget按照預算;在預算之內All his projects are on time and on budget.他的所有工程都是按時間、按預算進行的。to keep within budget保持在預算之內in the budget在預算中Is there any money left in the budget?預算中還有尚未動用的款項嗎?on a budget按照預算This hotel caters for people on a tight budget.這家賓館適合預算不多的遊客。budget for為⋯的預算The budget for next year has not yet been set.下一年的預算還沒有編制。budget of(某數額)的預算a budget of $5 0005,000 美元的預算
budget

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBcarefully, sensibly精打細算;合理編制預算If we budget carefully we should be able to afford a new car.如果我們精打細算,應該能買得起一輛新車。PREPOSITIONfor將⋯編入預算We have budgeted $10 000 for advertising.我們已經在廣告方面編制了 1 萬美元的預算。

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