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prescribe

verb

pre·​scribe pri-ˈskrīb How to pronounce prescribe (audio)
prescribed; prescribing

intransitive verb

1
: to lay down a rule : dictate
2
[Middle English, from Medieval Latin praescribere, from Latin, to write at the beginning] : to claim a title to something by right of prescription
3
: to write or give medical prescriptions
4
: to become by prescription invalid or unenforceable

transitive verb

1
a
: to lay down as a guide, direction, or rule of action : ordain
b
: to specify with authority
2
: to designate or order the use of as a remedy
prescribed a painkiller
a prescribed burn to restore natural forest conditions
prescriber noun

Did you know?

Proscribe vs. Prescribe

Proscribe and prescribe each have a Latin-derived prefix that means "before" attached to the verb "scribe" (from scribere, meaning "to write"). Yet the two words have very distinct, often nearly opposite meanings. Why? In a way, you could say it's the law. In the 15th and 16th centuries both words had legal implications. To proscribe was to publish the name of a person who had been condemned, outlawed, or banished. To prescribe meant "to lay down a rule," including legal rules or orders.

Example Sentences

This drug should not be prescribed to children. a drug commonly prescribed to treat rashes The doctor prescribed three months of physical therapy for my leg injury. The law prescribes a prison sentence of at least five years for the crime. The regulations prescribe that all employees must pass a physical examination. We must follow the rules as prescribed by the government. See More
Recent Examples on the Web That means doctors can technically prescribe them to people who don't have diabetes, but the medical community has not reached a consensus on whether broader applications are warranted. AZCentral.com, 14 Sep. 2022 Doctors are allowed to prescribe it off-label for ALS. Sun Sentinel, 14 Sep. 2022 Shawn Griffin remembers his first — and subsequently last — attempt to ask his doctor to prescribe him PrEP. Marissa Evans, Los Angeles Times, 6 Sep. 2022 After federal regulators revoked the authorization of hydroxychloroquine, documents suggest O'Neill continued to prescribe it off-label to COVID-19 patients. Kristen Jordan Shamus, Detroit Free Press, 24 Aug. 2022 Some other companies, including Done, continue to prescribe stimulants. Rolfe Winkler, WSJ, 1 Sep. 2022 Stein said better education and treatment systems would encourage more doctors to prescribe the drug, similar to how primary care physicians overcame their reluctance to use antidepressant medications. John Keilman, Chicago Tribune, 27 Aug. 2022 As an athletic trainer, Vermillion is not legally permitted to prescribe or dispense painkillers such as oxycodone. Tom Schad, USA TODAY, 19 Aug. 2022 Typically, physicians may use their own judgment to prescribe medications off label for purposes other than those for which they were granted explicit FDA approval. Benjamin Ryan, NBC News, 22 July 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin praescribere to write at the beginning, dictate, order, from prae- + scribere to write — more at scribe

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of prescribe was in the 15th century

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