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IELTS BNC: 1125 COCA: 828

crime

noun

1
: an illegal act for which someone can be punished by the government
especially : a gross violation of law
2
: a grave offense especially against morality
3
: criminal activity
efforts to fight crime
4
: something reprehensible, foolish, or disgraceful
It's a crime to waste good food.
crimeless adjective
Choose the Right Synonym for crime

offense, sin, vice, crime, scandal mean a transgression of law.

offense applies to the infraction of any law, rule, or code.

at that school no offense went unpunished

sin implies an offense against moral or religious law.

the sin of blasphemy

vice applies to a habit or practice that degrades or corrupts.

regarded gambling as a vice

crime implies a serious offense punishable by the law of the state.

the crime of murder

scandal applies to an offense that outrages the public conscience.

a career ruined by a sex scandal

Example Sentences

She paid dearly for her crimes. evidence that helped them solve the crime He was punished for a crime that he didn't commit. the recent increase in violent crime Being single is not a crime. There's no greater crime than forgetting your anniversary. See More
Recent Examples on the Web Officers began to secure the crime scene and contacted Lake County Crime Lab, Lake County Coroners Office and Gary/ Lake County Metro Homicide Unit, according to the release. Chicago Tribune, 9 Sep. 2022 The station also reported that animal control had brought out a dog from the crime scene. CBS News, 9 Sep. 2022 Telles had publicly expressed his anger at German and his reporting, and authorities said the politician's DNA was found at the crime scene. Melissa Chan, NBC News, 9 Sep. 2022 Police were already investigating an active crime scene there, according to a search-warrant affidavit obtained by The Oregonian/OregonLive. oregonlive, 9 Sep. 2022 Koren also said that Telles' DNA was also discovered at the crime scene. Christine Pelisek, Peoplemag, 8 Sep. 2022 The two teens were later arrested and admitted to where the weapons used at the crime scene had been disposed. Jordan Mendoza, USA TODAY, 8 Sep. 2022 According to Thursday’s press conference, police recovered DNA from the crime scene that matched DNA taken from Telles. Ct Jones, Rolling Stone, 8 Sep. 2022 The contractor found the suspect casing the crime scene the day before the attack. Renee Dudley, ProPublica, 7 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, "wrongdoing, sin," borrowed from Anglo-French, going back to Latin crīmin-, crīmen "accusation, charge, indictment, source of an accusation, misdeed, offense," probably from crī-, variant stem of cernere "to sift, discern, decide, determine" + -men, resultative noun suffix (probably originally "decision," then "judicial decision, indictment") — more at certain entry 1

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of crime was in the 14th century

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