1period of teaching or learning課時ADJECTIVE | VERB + LESSON | LESSON + NOUN | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤good, interesting好課;有趣的課▸➤boring無聊的課▸➤individual單獨授課▸➤private私人授課▸➤driving, English, geography, history, music, piano, swimming, etc.駕駛課、英語課、地理課、歷史課、音樂課、鋼琴課、游泳課等VERB + LESSON➤attend, go to, have, take上課◇I go to Italian lessons at the local college.我在當地的大學上意大利語課。◇I'm taking driving lessons at the moment.我正在上駕駛課。➤begin, start開始上課◇She started guitar lessons at the age of 38.她 38 歲開始上吉他課。➤give (sb), offer (sb), provide, take, teach(給某人)上課;(為某人)提供課程;教課◇She gives singing lessons.她教唱歌課。◇They're offering free lessons in computing.他們提供免費計算機課程。◇I had to take a biology lesson this afternoon because the biology teacher was away. (BrE) 因為生物老師不在,下午我不得不替他上了一次課。◇He doesn't teach very many lessons these days.最近他教的課不多。➤get上課◇Students get lessons on how to organize their study time.學生們要上如何安排學習時間的課。➤prepare備課◇The trouble is that teachers don't prepare their lessons carefully enough.問題在於老師備課不夠仔細。➤miss, skip錯過課;逃課◇He got into trouble for skipping lessons.他因為逃課有了麻煩。LESSON + NOUN➤plan教案◇She was preparing a lesson plan for a class she was teaching.她正在為所教的一堂課準備教案。PREPOSITION➤during a/the lesson上課期間◇No talking was allowed during the lesson.上課不許交頭接耳。➤in a/the lesson在上課◇You can't expect to learn all there is to know about the subject in a 45-minute lesson.你不能指望在 45 分鐘的一節課上就學到這個科目的所有知識。➤lesson about有關⋯的課◇a lesson about the Civil War有關內戰的課➤lesson in⋯方面的課◇He took lessons in Thai cookery.他上了泰式烹飪課。➤lesson on關於⋯的課◇a lesson on the Roman Empire關於羅馬帝國的課➤lesson with⋯教的課◇They have a lesson with Mrs Evans at two o'clock.他們兩點鐘有埃文斯夫人的課。lesson
noun²
2sth learned through experience教訓;經驗ADJECTIVE | VERB + LESSON | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤basic, big, good, great, important, salutary, useful, valuable基本的教訓;大教訓;有益的教訓;重大的教訓;寶貴的教訓▸➤bitter, hard, painful沉痛的教訓◇It's a hard lesson to learn.這是一個應該吸取的沉痛教訓。➤clear明白無誤的教訓▸➤real真正的教訓▸➤life, moral人生教訓;道德經驗➤object (= a practical example of what you should or should not do in a particular situation)可引以為鑒的實例VERB + LESSON➤draw, learn得出經驗教訓◇What lessons can we draw from this unfortunate experience?我們能從這次不幸的經歷中得到什麼教訓?➤teach sb給某人教訓◇It taught me some valuable lessons about working with other people.它給了我一些與人合作的寶貴經驗。➤apply應用經驗▸➤forget, remember忘記/記住教訓◇We need to remember the lessons of history.我們應該記住歷史的教訓。PREPOSITION➤lesson from從⋯得到的教訓◇There are important lessons to be learned from this mistake.從這個錯誤中能得到一些重要的教訓。➤lesson in⋯方面的教訓◇I had learned a lesson in respecting the privacy of others.我得到了一次教訓:應該尊重他人隱私。➤lesson of⋯的教訓◇It is dangerous to ignore the lessons of the past.忽視過去的教訓是危險的。