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banish
1 ENTRIES FOUND:
banishes; banished; banishing
banishes; banished; banishing
Learner's definition of BANISH
[+ object]
1
: to force (someone) to leave a country as punishment : exile放逐；流放；把…驱逐出境
- He was banished for life.他被终身流放。
- The dictator banished anyone who opposed him.这位独裁者把所有反对他的人都驱逐出境了。
2
: to send (someone or something) away赶走；禁止…出入 — often + from or to
- He was banished from court.他被逐出法庭。
- They want to banish her from the sport.他们想禁止她参加这项运动。
- She banished the dogs to the basement during the party.朋友聚会时，她把几条狗都关在了地下室。
- The reporters were banished to another room.记者们被赶到另一个房间。
3
: to cause (something) to go away : to get rid of (something)清除；排除；消除
- His assurances banished [=alleviated] our fears.他的再三保证消除了我们的担心。
- She tried to banish all thoughts of him from her mind. [=she tried not to think about him]她极力让自己把他完全忘掉。
- They banished [=eliminated] red meat from their diet.他们不再吃红肉。
Example Sentences
He was banished for life. The dictator banished anyone who opposed him.
Recent Examples on the Web May Diwali bring enough light to banish all the darkness from your life. 
Jamie Ballard, Woman's Day, 18 Aug. 2022 The right one can banish the ambivalent scent of body wash and pod coffee and imbue your cubicle and conference room with a sense of intention. Justin Fenner, Robb Report, 18 May 2022 And when a phone went off — loud — in the middle of Fields’ final confrontation with the dentist, the court deputy looked ready to banish the culprit for the remainder of the proceedings. Matt Sullivan, Rolling Stone, 2 Aug. 2022 Whether dealing with melasma, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, or any kind of dark spot that won't fade, many incredible products on the market can banish them for good. ELLE, 22 July 2022 Your work has to stand out, or the audience will banish it (rightly) to the black hole of blandness. Lindsay Tjepkema, Forbes, 15 June 2022 While the court’s rulings are considered credible, it is perceived at times as rubber-stamp for the outcome of a civil war or power struggle by helping the victors banish their opponents to a faraway prison. New York Times, 10 Apr. 2022 To banish tired eyes, caffeine is useful for depuffing under-eye bags and draining away water retention. Grooming Playbook, The Salt Lake Tribune, 5 Apr. 2022 The chairman had to apologize and banish both of his daughters from management positions at the company. New York Times, 26 May 2022 See More
Jamie Ballard, Woman's Day, 18 Aug. 2022 The right one can banish the ambivalent scent of body wash and pod coffee and imbue your cubicle and conference room with a sense of intention. Justin Fenner, Robb Report, 18 May 2022 And when a phone went off — loud — in the middle of Fields’ final confrontation with the dentist, the court deputy looked ready to banish the culprit for the remainder of the proceedings. Matt Sullivan, Rolling Stone, 2 Aug. 2022 Whether dealing with melasma, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, or any kind of dark spot that won't fade, many incredible products on the market can banish them for good. ELLE, 22 July 2022 Your work has to stand out, or the audience will banish it (rightly) to the black hole of blandness. Lindsay Tjepkema, Forbes, 15 June 2022 While the court’s rulings are considered credible, it is perceived at times as rubber-stamp for the outcome of a civil war or power struggle by helping the victors banish their opponents to a faraway prison. New York Times, 10 Apr. 2022 To banish tired eyes, caffeine is useful for depuffing under-eye bags and draining away water retention. Grooming Playbook, The Salt Lake Tribune, 5 Apr. 2022 The chairman had to apologize and banish both of his daughters from management positions at the company. New York Times, 26 May 2022 See More Word History
Etymology
Middle English banysshen "to condemn by proclamation to leave a country, exile, outlaw, expel, drive away," borrowed from Anglo-French baniss-, stem of banir "to proclaim, (of a king or noble) summon by a call to arms, condemn by proclamation to leave a country, exclude" (also continental Old French), going back to a Gallo-Romance adaptation of Old Low Franconian *bannjan, verbal derivative of *banna- "summon to arms by a lord" — more at ban entry 2
Note: Compare Medieval Latin bannīre, bandīre "to summon by public authority and compel performance of something" (this sense is already in the seventh-century Lex Ripuaria, the laws of the Ripuarian Franks), "to require by public authority, place under a prohibition, excommunicate." Compare also bandit.
First Known Use
14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Time Traveler
The first known use of banish was in the 14th century 👨🏻🏫 Mr. Ng 韋氏詞典 📚 – mw.mister5️⃣.net
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