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TOEFL BNC: 209 COCA: 251
head

noun¹

1part of the body身體部位ADJECTIVE | VERB + HEAD | HEAD + VERB | HEAD + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbare光頭bald禿頭shaved剃光的頭blonde, dark, fair, grey/gray, greying/graying長着金髮的頭;長着深色頭髮的頭;長着淺色頭髮的頭;長着灰白頭髮的頭;白髮漸多的頭bent, bowed低下的頭She sat with bowed head.她低頭坐着。throbbing頭一抽一抽地作痛severed割下的頭顱The city gates were adorned with severed heads.幾座城門上都掛着割下的頭顱。crowned (figurative) 君主The message was sent to all the crowned heads (= kings and queens) of Europe.已向歐洲各君主發送了通知。VERB + HEADpoke, pop, put, stick探頭;伸頭He put his head around the door.他從門後探出頭來。bob, cock, crane, incline, jerk, tilt, turn頻頻點頭;抬頭;伸長脖子;點頭;猛然扭頭;側頭;轉頭She jerked her head in the direction of the door.她朝門口猛一扭頭。lift, raise抬頭bend, bow, drop, duck, hang, lower低頭He hung his head in shame.他羞愧地低下了頭。swing, throw back, toss來回搖頭;頭後仰;甩頭He threw his head back and laughed out loud.他仰頭大笑。nod, shake點頭;搖頭They nodded their heads in agreement.他們點頭同意。She shook her head in disbelief.她懷疑地搖搖頭。scratch撓頭;苦苦琢磨He scratched his head, not understanding a word.他撓了撓頭,一個字也聽不懂。Detectives have been left scratching their heads over the stolen painting. (figurative) 畫作被盜令警探們百思不得其解。bang, hit用頭撞;打中頭部pat, rub輕拍/按摩頭部clutch, hold抱緊頭;抱頭He lay writhing on the ground, clutching his head in pain.他痛得兩手抱頭在地上打滾。bury埋頭She buried her head in the pillow.她用枕頭捂住腦袋。cover遮住頭部lay, lean, rest頭部擱在/倚在/靠在⋯上She rested her head on his shoulder.她把頭靠在他肩膀上。shave剃頭He shaved his head and became a monk.他剃度出家了。HEAD + VERBache, pound, throb頭痛;頭砰砰地疼;頭抽痛bob, jerk, nod, tilt, turn點頭;猛然扭頭;側頭;轉頭Her head tilted to one side as she considered the question.她歪着頭思考着問題。droop, drop, fall, hang down, hang low頭低下His head drooped and tears fell into his lap.他耷拉着腦袋,眼淚滴落到了大腿上。rest頭靠在⋯上hit sth頭碰在⋯上I'm normally asleep as soon as my head hits the pillow.通常我頭一碰到枕頭就能睡着。HEAD + NOUNinjury頭部受傷cold頭傷風PREPOSITIONabove your head在頭頂上The thunder burst with a grand crash above our heads.一聲驚雷在我們頭頂上方轟然炸響。over your head頭頂上方The soldiers were ordered to fire over the heads of the crowd.士兵們奉命朝人群的上方開槍。PHRASESfrom head to foot, from head to toe從頭到腳We were covered from head to foot in mud.我們從頭到腳都沾滿了爛泥。a fine, full, good, thick, etc. head of hair (= a lot of hair) 一頭秀髮、滿頭蓬髮等a woman with a beautiful head of chestnut hair長着一頭漂亮的栗色頭髮的女人have, hold, put, etc. your head in your hands雙手抱頭He put his head in his hands, exasperated.他惱怒地用雙手抱着頭。head first頭朝下;未經深思He dived head first into the water.他一頭扎進水裏。She got divorced and rushed head first into another marriage. (figurative) 她離婚後不久又匆忙再婚了。a nod of the head點頭The ambassador dismissed him with a curt nod of the head.大使敷衍地點了一下頭,示意他離開。a shake of the head搖頭She declined with a brief shake of the head.她輕輕搖頭,表示謝絕。
head

noun²

2mind頭腦ADJECTIVE | VERB + HEAD | HEAD + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEclear, cool, level清醒的頭腦;冷靜的頭腦She needed to keep a clear head if she was to remain in control.她要想繼續控制局勢就必須保持清醒的頭腦。good才智I have a good head for figures.我很有數學頭腦。VERB + HEADuse動腦筋I wish you'd use your head (= think carefully before doing or saying something).我希望你能動動腦子。enter想起It never entered my head that he might be lying.我從未想過他會是在撒謊。pop into突然想起It was the first name that popped into my head.那是我腦海中浮現的第一個名字。get it into理解;認為When will you get it into your head (= understand) that I don't want to discuss this any more!你什麼時候才能明白我再也不想討論這個問題了!For some reason she got it into her head (= started to believe) that the others don't like her.由於某種原因,她覺得別人都不喜歡她。put sth into把⋯塞進腦袋Who's been putting such weird ideas into your head?是誰向你灌輸這些怪念頭的?get sth out of, put sth out of忘掉⋯I can't get that tune out of my head.我無法忘掉那首曲子。Try to put the exams out of your head for tonight.今晚盡量別去想考試的事。bother操心Don't bother your pretty little head with things like that!別讓你那可愛的小腦袋為那樣的事費神了!clear清醒一下頭腦I decided to go for a walk to clear my head.我決定去走走,清醒一下頭腦。HEAD + VERBspin頭眩暈He could feel his head spinning after only one drink.他只喝了一杯就覺得天旋地轉了。PREPOSITIONin your head憑腦力I can't work it out in my head-I need a calculator.我心算算不出來,需要使用計算器。inside your head在腦海裏It was an accident, said a voice inside his head.一個聲音在他腦海裏說,那是一場意外。PHRASEScan't get your head round sth (= can't understand sth) (BrE, informal) 無法理解⋯She's dead. I can't get my head round it yet.她死了,可我還是不能接受這一事實。need your head examined頭腦不正常He looked at me as if I needed my head examined (= as if I were crazy).他看着我,好像我腦子出了毛病似的。your thick head (used to show that you are annoyed that sb does not understand sth用於表示因某人不理解某事而厭煩) (informal) 你這個木頭腦瓜When will you get it into your thick head that I don't want to see you again!你那木頭腦瓜什麼時候才會明白我不想再見到你呢?
head

noun³

3heads side of a coin錢幣正面VERB + HEADS | PHRASES VERB + HEADScall要正面I called heads and it came down tails.我要了正面,可落下來卻是反面朝上。come down, come up (especially NAmE) 結果是正面PHRASESheads or tails?要正面還是反面?
head

noun⁴

4of a group, organization, school, etc.團體;組織;學校ADJECTIVE | HEAD + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEassistant, deputy主管助理;副校長department, departmental部門領導nominal, titular有名無實的領導;名義上的領導He is only the nominal head of the company.他只不過是公司的掛名領導罷了。The Queen is titular head of the Church of England.英國女王是英國國教名義上的領袖。former以前的領導HEAD + NOUNcoach, gardener, teacher, waiter主教練;首席園藝師;校長;侍者領班boy, girl (= in a school) (both BrE) 男班長;女班長PHRASESa head of department部門主管the head of the family, the head of the household一家之主;戶主a head of government, a head of state政府首腦;國家元首a summit meeting of heads of state國家元首峰會the head of the group小組組長;集團首領 note at job
head

verb¹

1go行進ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBnorth, northwards, etc.朝北走等We headed west for two days.我們向西走了兩天。down, off, out, up, etc.前往、離開、向⋯行進等back往回走Let's head back home.我們回家吧。home回家PREPOSITIONback to回到We headed straight back to school.我們直接返回了學校。for朝⋯走去He turned and headed for the door.他轉身朝門口走去。towards/toward前往⋯She stood up and headed towards / toward the exit.她起身朝出口走去。
head

verb²

2 ( head up) be in charge of sth主管VERB + HEADappoint sb to指定某人領導She has been appointed to head up the research team.她奉命領導研究小組。

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