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rule
19 ENTRIES FOUND:
plural rules
plural rules
Learner's definition of RULE
1
[count]
a : a statement that tells you what is or is not allowed in a particular game, situation, etc.规则；规定；章程；条例 — see also gag rule, ground rule
- I understand the basic rules of chess.我懂得国际象棋的基本规则。
- As long as you're living under our roof, you'll follow/obey our rules.只要你还在我们家中生活，你就得服从我们的规矩。
- The college has strict rules for qualifying for financial assistance.这所大学对经济资助资格有着严格的规定。
- The new rule allows/permits employees to dress casually on Fridays.新规定允许员工星期五穿休闲装。
- Under the new rules, casual dress is now allowed.按照新的规定，现在允许穿休闲装了。
- the company's rules and regulations公司的规章制度
- It's important to learn the rules of the road before taking your driving test.参加路考之前，熟悉交通规则很重要。
- It's against the rules to eat during class.上课时吃东西是违规的。
- He violated the unwritten/unspoken rule that you must thank your host before you leave a party.他违反了离开派对之前要答谢主人这个不成文的心照不宣的规定。
- We cannot bend/stretch the rules [=change or ignore the rules] just for you.我们不能单为你而破了规矩。
- If you break the rules, you'll be asked to leave.如果违规，你就会被请离开。
b : a statement that tells you what is allowed or what will happen within a particular system (such as a language or science)（语言、科学等的）规则，法则
- the rules of grammar语法规则
- the rules of geometry几何法则
2
[count] : a piece of advice about the best way to do something准则；规则
- Your speech will go well as long as you follow one simple rule: be confident.只要你遵循一条简单的规则，你的演讲一定会成功的：要有自信。
- The first rule of driving is to pay attention.驾车的首要准则是注意力要集中。
- A good rule to follow when traveling is to do as the locals do.旅游时要遵守的一条好规则就是入乡随俗。
3
[singular] : the way something usually is done or happens惯例；常规；通常的做法
- As a rule, I don't drive in the snow. [=I don't usually drive in the snow]下雪天我通常不开车。
- As a general rule, electronic gadgets become smaller as they develop.一般而言，电子产品会发展得越来越小。
- Friendly customer service seems to be the exception rather than the rule nowadays. [=friendly customer service seems to be rare these days]当今，友好的客户服务似乎极其罕见。
- They make it a rule to treat everyone fairly. [=they always treat everyone fairly]他们把平等待人立为规矩。
4
[noncount] : the control and power that a particular person, group, or government has over a country or area统治；管辖；管理 — see also home rule, majority rule
- Today we celebrate the anniversary of the country's independence from colonial rule.今天是我们庆祝国家摆脱殖民统治获得独立的周年纪念日。
- Under her rule, the country prospered.在她的统治下，国家繁荣兴旺。
5
by the rules
: in the way that is most common, expected, and acceptable遵守规则；循规蹈矩
- After years of boredom, he grew tired of living by the rules.几年无聊的岁月过后，他对这种按部就班的生活感到了厌倦。
- She has always played by the rules throughout her career.她在职业生涯中一直都是循规蹈矩的。
rule of law
: a situation in which the laws of a country are obeyed by everyone法治
- The courts uphold the rule of law.法院维护法治。
rule of thumb
1
: a method of doing something that is based on experience and common sense rather than exact calculation经验常识工作法（根据经验和常识，而非准确计算）
- A good rule of thumb for keeping your closet organized is to get rid of any clothes you haven't worn in the past year.一个能保持你的衣柜井然有序的经验常识性方法就是，把上一年没穿过的衣服全清理掉。
2
: a principle that is believed and followed and that is based on the way something usually happens or is done经验法则
- As a rule of thumb, stocks that involve greater risk also have the potential of earning you more money.根据经验法则，风险高的股票同样也有让你赚到更多钱的潜力。
2 rule /ˈruːl/ verb
rules; ruled; ruling
2 rule
/ˈruːl/
verb
rules; ruled; ruling
Learner's definition of RULE
1
: to have control and power over a country, area, group, etc.统治；管辖；管理 — sometimes used figuratively有时用作比喻 — sometimes used figuratively有时用作比喻
[no object]
- The queen ruled for 25 years.女王在位25年。
- A dynasty ruled over this region during the 11th century.有个王朝在11世纪统治过这一地区。
- After the overthrow of the government, chaos ruled. [=there was a lot of chaos]政府被推翻后，到处都处于混乱状态。
[+ object]
- Who will be the next leader to rule the country?谁将是下一位管理这个国家的领导人？
- That summer, his band ruled the airwaves.那年夏天，他的乐队经常出现在广播和电视里。
2
[+ object] : to have great influence over (someone)产生巨大影响
- Football ruled their lives.橄榄球主宰了他们的生活。
- All of his actions were ruled by his religion.他所有的行为都受其宗教的影响。
3
: to make a legal decision about something裁决；裁定
[no object]
- The court ruled in favor of the defendant.法院做出了有利于被告的裁决。
- The jury ruled against the tobacco companies.陪审团做出了对烟草公司不利的裁决。
- How will the court rule on the motion?法院将如何裁定诉讼人的请求呢？
[+ object]
- The Supreme Court ruled the law unconstitutional.最高法院裁定这条法律违宪。
- The board ruled that her behavior was cheating.董事会裁定她的行为是欺骗。
4
not used in progressive tenses, [no object] slang : to be very good or popular — used to express strong admiration for someone or something好极了，非常棒（用于表达对某人或某事物的强烈赞赏）
- That movie rules! [=that movie is great]那部电影太棒了！
- Your new sneakers rule.你的新球鞋太棒了。
divide and rule
rule out
[phrasal verb] 1
rule (someone or something) out or rule out (someone or something) : to no longer consider (someone or something) as a possibility after careful thought or study不予考虑；排除；取消
- The police ruled them out as suspects when it was proved that they were out of town when the crime was committed.事实证明案发时他们不在镇上，因此警方排除了他们是嫌犯的可能。
- There are some diseases your doctor will want to rule out before making a diagnosis.在做出诊断结论之前，医生先要排除某些疾病的可能性。
2
rule (something) out or rule out (something) : to make (something) impossible : to prevent (something) from happening阻止；使不可能
- The bad weather ruled out a picnic.坏天气使野餐取消了。
3
rule (someone) out : to remove (someone) from a competition, contest, etc.使出局；淘汰
- He applied for the job, but his lack of experience quickly ruled him out.他申请了这份工作，但由于缺乏经验，很快就被淘汰了。
- (chiefly Brit) She has been ruled out of today's game with a broken thumb.她折断了拇指，无法参加今天的比赛了。
rule the roost
rule with an iron fist/hand
(chiefly US) or British rule with a rod of iron : to rule a country, area, group, etc., in a very strict and often cruel way铁腕统治；高压统治；残暴统治
- The dictator ruled (the island) with an iron fist.独裁者（对这座岛）进行了铁腕统治。
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