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IELTS BNC: 664 COCA: 517

pick

1 pick /ˈpɪk/ verb
picks; picked; picking
1 pick
/ˈpɪk/
verb
picks; picked; picking
Learner's definition of PICK
[+ object]
: to choose or select (someone or something) from a group选择;挑选
see also cherry-pick
: to remove (a fruit, flower, etc.) from a plant especially by using your hand摘;折;掐
see also handpick
: to remove unwanted material from (something) by using your finger, a small tool, etc.掐;剪;挖
always followed by an adverb or preposition : to remove (something) from something by using your fingers(用手指)弄掉
chiefly US : to play (a guitar, banjo, etc.) by pulling the strings with your fingers or with a pick : pluck弹拨(琴弦)

bone to pick

see 1bone

pick a fight/quarrel

: to deliberately start a fight with someone寻衅;找茬

pick a lock

: to open a lock by using something that is not the key撬锁

pick and choose

: to choose only the best or most appropriate things or people精心挑选

pick apart

[phrasal verb]
pick (someone or something) apart or pick apart (someone or something) chiefly US
: to say all of the things that are bad or wrong about (someone or something) : to criticize (a person or thing) in a very detailed and usually unkind way非难;严厉批评

pick at

[phrasal verb]
pick at (something)
: to eat small amounts of (food) very slowly usually because you do not want to eat(通常因为不想吃而)磨磨蹭蹭地吃
: to pull on (something) with your fingertips or your fingernails often because you are nervous(因为紧张而用手指)拉扯,揪弄
pick at (someone or something) : to criticize (someone or something) especially for small mistakes吹毛求疵

pick off

[phrasal verb]
pick off (someone or something) or pick (someone or something) off : to aim at and shoot (someone or something)瞄准射击
pick off (someone) or pick (someone) off baseball : to cause (a player who is standing close to a base) to be tagged out by making a quick throw突然传杀
see also pickoff

pick on

[phrasal verb]
pick on (someone)
: to laugh at or make fun of (someone) in an unkind way嘲笑;捉弄;戏弄
: to unfairly criticize (one person or group) when others also deserve to be criticized对…进行不公指责

pick out

[phrasal verb]
pick (something) out or pick out (something)
: to choose or select (the best or most appropriate person or thing) from a group挑拣;精选
: to play (a song, melody, etc.) by playing each note separately(一个音符一个音符地)慢慢弹奏
pick (someone or something) out or pick out (someone or something) : to see and identify (someone or something)辨认出

pick over

[phrasal verb]
pick over (something) or pick (something) over
: to look at (a group of objects or an amount of material) in order to choose the best ones or to remove pieces you do not want挑拣;精心挑选

pick pockets

or pick someone's pocket
: to steal money or objects from someone's pockets or purse偷人财物;扒窃
see also pickpocket

pick (someone or something) to pieces/shreds

: to study and criticize all of the parts of (someone or something)把…批得体无完肤;对…大加挑剔

pick someone's brain/brains

see 1brain

pick (something) clean

: to remove all the material that covers something把…剔除干净

pick up

[phrasal verb]
pick (someone or something) up or pick up (someone or something)
: to lift (someone or something) from the ground or a low surface捡起;拿起
: to go somewhere in order to get and bring back (someone or something)接回;取回
: to let or put (people or things) into or onto a car, bus, ship, etc.装载;搭乘
pick up or pick (something) up or pick up (something) chiefly US : to make an area clean and organized by removing trash and putting things in the proper places整理;收拾
pick up after (someone) : to clean the mess created by (someone)为…收拾残局
: to answer a telephone接电话
: to become busy usually after a period of little activity : to improve or increase in activity有起色;改善;提高
: to increase in speed or strength加快;增强
pick up speed/momentum (etc.) : to begin to have more speed/momentum (etc.)开始加速;开始加强(势头或冲力)
pick up the pace : to go faster加速
: to begin again after a temporary stop暂停后重新开始
pick (something) up or pick up (something) : to start (something) again after a temporary stop暂停后重新开始做
pick (something) up or pick up (something)
: to buy or get (something)购买;得到
: to earn or gain (something)获取;赢得
: to become aware of (something, such as a story) and begin to write about it, work on it, etc.留意并开始描写(或报道)
: to learn (something) usually in an informal way(偶然地、不经意地)学会
: to become sick with (an illness) from someone or something传染;感染
: to be able to see, hear, or smell (something)能看到;能听到;能闻到
: to become aware of (something)意识到;察觉
pick (someone) up or pick up (someone)
: to meet and begin a usually brief sexual relationship with (someone)与…勾搭
of the police : to use the power of the law to take and keep (someone, such as a criminal)逮捕
: to make (someone) feel more energetic and lively使…更有活力
see also pick-me-up
sports : to get (a player) from another team or from some other source挖球员;得到球员
sports : to begin to guard (a player from the opposite team) during a game防卫(对方球员)
pick yourself up
: to stand up again after falling(摔倒后)重新站起来
: to recover from a difficult situation(从困境中)振作起来
10 
pick up and leave/go : to leave suddenly with your possessions拿着东西突然离开
11 
pick up the tab/bill/check : to pay the money that is owed for something支付账单
12 
pick up the pieces : to try to make a situation better after something bad has happened恢复;重整旗鼓
see also pick up the cudgels for at 1cudgel, pick up the gauntlet at 2gauntlet, pick up the slack at 2slack, pick up the threads at 1thread

pick up on

[phrasal verb]
pick up on (something)
: to notice or become aware of (something)注意到;意识到
: to take (something, such as an idea) from another person or group and use it or continue to develop it yourself为己所用
: to continue talking about (a statement, subject, etc.)继续讨论,重提(观点、主题等)
pick up (someone) on (something) or pick (someone) up on (something) British : to question (someone) about (something said or done)质疑;询问

pick your way

always followed by an adverb or preposition
: to walk very slowly while carefully choosing where to put your feet慢慢摸索着行进
2 pick /ˈpɪk/ noun
plural picks
2 pick
/ˈpɪk/
noun
plural picks
Learner's definition of PICK
[singular] : the ability to choose the person or thing that you want选择;挑选
[count] : someone or something that is chosen被选中的人(或事物)
usually singular通常用单数
[singular] : the best part of something or the best thing or things in a group精华;精粹used in the phrase the pick of用于短语the pick of
compare 3pick
3 pick /ˈpɪk/ noun
plural picks
3 pick
/ˈpɪk/
noun
plural picks
Learner's definition of PICK
[count]
: a large tool that has a long handle and a heavy metal bar that is pointed at one or both ends and that is used for breaking rocks or digging in hard ground see also ice pick, toothpick
: a small, thin piece of plastic or metal that is used to play a guitar or similar instrument(弹奏吉他等乐器用的)拨子
called also plectrum
compare 2pick

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