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attack
5 ENTRIES FOUND:
attacks; attacked; attacking
attacks; attacked; attacking
Learner's definition of ATTACK
1
: to act violently against (someone or something) : to try to hurt, injure, or destroy (something or someone)攻击；进攻 — often used as (be) attacked常用作(be) attacked
[+ object]
- He attacked the guard with a knife.他用一把匕首攻击卫兵。
- Troops attacked the fortress at dawn.部队在黎明时向要塞发起进攻。
- He was attacked by a dog.他被一只狗攻击。
- He was attacked from behind by two men.他被两个男人从背后袭击。
[no object]
- Suddenly, the dog attacked.突然，那条狗扑了上去。
- The troops attacked at dawn.黎明时部队发起进攻。
2
[+ object] : to criticize (someone or something) in a very harsh and severe way抨击；非难
- The study has been attacked as unscientific. [=people have criticized the study by saying that it is unscientific]这项研究受到抨击，被指不符合科学方法。
- People are attacking the mayor for breaking campaign promises.人们抨击市长违背竞选诺言。
- The professor has been widely attacked for her position on the issue.那位女教授因在这个问题上的立场而受到很多人抨击。
3
[+ object]
a : to begin to work on or deal with (something, such as a problem) in a determined and eager way大刀阔斧地干；全力处理
- We eagerly attacked the problem. [=we eagerly tried to solve the problem]我们非常急于解决这个问题。
b : to begin to eat (food) eagerly狼吞虎咽地吃
- Did you see the way the kids attacked that pizza?你看见孩子们大吃比萨饼的样子了吗？
4
[+ object] : to begin to harm, injure, or destroy (something)侵袭；侵害；损害
- The virus attacks the body's immune system.病毒侵袭了人体的免疫系统。
- A number of trees have been attacked by the disease.许多树遭到这种疾病的侵害。
- Insects have attacked the crops.昆虫侵袭了这片庄稼。
5
sports : to try to score points or goals by moving forward in a very forceful way（体育比赛中）进攻
[no object]
- The team attacked from the outset, so it was no surprise that they won.这个球队从一开赛就进攻，难怪他们获胜。
[+ object]
- The offense attacked the weak defensive line.进攻队员攻击了对方薄弱的防线。
— attacker
noun, plural attackers [count]- She was able to identify her attacker, and he was later brought to trial.她辨认出了袭击她的人，那个男人后来被送交法庭审判。
- The defense trapped the attacker and got the ball back.防守队员遏制住了进攻队员，把球抢了回来。
2 attack /əˈtæk/ noun
plural attacks
2 attack
/əˈtæk/
noun
plural attacks
Learner's definition of ATTACK
1
a [count] : a violent, harmful, or destructive act against someone or something攻击；进攻 — often + on
- dog/shark attacks = attacks by dogs/sharks狗/鲨鱼的攻击
- One of the patients was the victim of a knife attack. [=an attack made using a knife]有一个病人遭到匕首攻击。
- There have been a number of attacks on women on the campus.校园内发生了多起女性遭袭事件。
b : harmful or destructive action against something by a disease, insect, chemical, etc.（疾病、害虫、化学药品等的）侵害，破坏
[noncount]
- The immune system is the body's defense against attack by germs.免疫系统是人体抵抗细菌侵入的防线。
[count]
- The spray protects plants from attacks by many common pests.喷雾杀虫剂使植物免受许多常见害虫的侵害。
2
: an attempt by a military force to defeat an enemy : a military offensive军事进攻；军事攻击
[count]
- an air/ground attack = an attack made from the air/ground空中打击；地面攻击
- The surprise attack came at dawn.突袭在黎明时发起。
[noncount]
- There is a threat of nuclear attack.存在核武器攻击的危险。
3
[count] : strong or severe criticism抨击；非难
- There have been many attacks against the professor for her position on the issue.教授因她对此事的立场受到不少抨击。
- a verbal attack言语攻击
- The newspaper editorial is an attack on policy-makers.报纸的这篇社评是对决策者们的抨击。
4
[count] : a sudden short period of suffering from an illness or of being affected by a strong emotion（疾病或强烈情绪的）突然发作 — often + of — sometimes used figuratively有时用作比喻 — see also heart attack
- an asthma attack哮喘发作
- a panic/anxiety attack一阵恐慌/焦虑
- an attack of the flu流感突发
- an attack of food poisoning食物中毒
- an attack of nerves/melancholy突然感到紧张/悲伤
- an attack of the giggles突然一阵咯咯傻笑
- He had an unexpected attack of goodness and helped us out.他突然发善心，帮我们摆脱了困境。
5
[count] : an attempt to destroy or end something努力消除；抑制 — often + on
- City leaders have called for an attack on poverty.市领导们呼吁努力消除贫困。
- Local schools are mounting an attack on racism.当地学校正在努力消除种族歧视。
6
: a method of dealing with something (such as a problem)解决问题的方法
[count]
- Each problem calls for a different attack.每个问题都要有不同的解决方法。
[noncount]
- The current approach isn't working. I think we need a new plan of attack. [=a new idea of how to do what we are trying to do]目前的方法行不通。我想我们需要一个新的解决方案。
7
sports
a [count] : an attempt by a player or group of players to score points, goals, or runs（体育比赛中的）进攻 — usually singular通常用单数
- They had a sustained attack but could not score.他们一直在进攻，但没有得分。
- The players carried the attack deep into the opponent's side of the field.球员带球长驱直入，攻入对方端区。
- They won the game in the last two innings with an 8-hit attack. [=they won the game by getting eight hits in the last two innings]他们在最后两局击中8分赢得了比赛。
b British : the players on a team who try to score : offense进攻队员
[singular]
- The team's attack has been weakened by injury.那个球队的进攻队员由于负伤而攻击力减弱。
[noncount]
- He will play in attack. [=(US) on offense]他将打进攻位。
on the attack
: making an attack发起进攻；攻击
- The soldiers were on the attack. [=were attacking the enemy]士兵们正在向敌人进攻。
- The team was on the attack [=was aggressively trying to score] for most of the first half.球队在上半场大部分时间里一直在进攻。
- The team went on the attack [=began to attack] and quickly scored a goal.球队开始进攻，很快就进球得分了。
- The candidate went on the attack and accused his opponent of lying.这名候选人开始攻击，指责他的对手撒谎。
- Opponents of the project went on the attack and defeated the land sale.这个项目的反对者们发起攻击，使土地出售计划落空。
under attack
: being affected or hurt by an attack : being attacked遭受攻击；受到袭击
- The troops were under attack [=were being attacked by the enemy] throughout the day.部队一整天都遭受着敌方攻击。
- The troops suddenly came under attack. [=began to be attacked]部队突然遭袭。
- The new policy has come under attack [=has been strongly criticized] by environmentalists.这项新政策受到环保主义者的抨击。
3 attack /əˈtæk/ adjective
3 attack
/əˈtæk/
adjective
Learner's definition of ATTACK
always used before a noun
: designed for or used in a military attack用于军事打击的
- an attack helicopter/submarine攻击型直升机/潜艇
- The bombers were in attack formation.轰炸机摆成攻击队形。
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