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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 335 COCA: 296

community
community /kəˈmjuːnəti/ noun
plural communities
community
/kəˈmjuːnəti/
noun
plural communities
Learner's definition of COMMUNITY
1 
[count] : a group of people who live in the same area (such as a city, town, or neighborhood)社区；社会
2 
[count] : a group of people who have the same interests, religion, race, etc.团体；社团；界
3 
[count] : a group of nations（多个国家的）共同体 — usually singular通常用单数
4 
[noncount] : a feeling of wanting to be with other people or of caring about the other people in a group集体归属感
5 
[count] biology : a group of animals or plants that live in the same place（动植物的）群落
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 335 COCA: 296

community

noun

com·​mu·​ni·​ty kə-ˈmyü-nə-tē How to pronounce community (audio)
plural communities
often attributive
1
: a unified body of individuals: such as
a
: the people with common interests living in a particular area
broadly : the area itself
the problems of a large community
b
: a group of people with a common characteristic or interest living together within a larger society
a community of retired persons
a monastic community
c
: a body of persons of common and especially professional interests scattered through a larger society
the academic community
the scientific community
d
: a body of persons or nations having a common history or common social, economic, and political interests
the international community
e
: a group linked by a common policy
f
: an interacting population of various kinds of individuals (such as species) in a common location
g
: state, commonwealth
2
a
: a social state or condition
The school encourages a sense of community in its students.
b
: joint ownership or participation
community of goods
c
: common character : likeness
community of interests
d
: social activity : fellowship
3
: society at large
the interests of the community

Synonyms

Example Sentences

a respectable member of the community The festival was a great way for the local community to get together. Many communities are facing budget problems. People in the community wanted better police protection.
Recent Examples on the Web Though the idea came recently before the cemetery association, it's been percolating in the community for much longer. Madeline Heim, Journal Sentinel, 15 Sep. 2022 This is the third year that former Gilbert Perry baseball player Emery Miller is running a tournament to help a family in need in the community with the Team Emery Classic. Richard Obert, The Arizona Republic, 15 Sep. 2022 After the group settled there, someone in the community filed a complaint about one of the residents with Adult Protective Services, a division of Georgia’s Department of Human Services, the AG’s office said. Henri Hollis, ajc, 14 Sep. 2022 Still, there's pushback in the community – and among some council members. The Courier-Journal, 14 Sep. 2022 Outreach, especially vaccination efforts, have been concentrated in this community. Paul Sisson, San Diego Union-Tribune, 14 Sep. 2022 The state of Wisconsin required students to continue their education until age 16, contravening the Amish practice of ending education at 14 and having young people assume adult responsibilities in the community. William A. Galston, WSJ, 13 Sep. 2022 Leon County Republican Party Chairman Evan Power touted Simon’s presence in the community beyond his football playing days. Ryan Dailey, Orlando Sentinel, 12 Sep. 2022 LaChapelle, a believer in community, intended the opposite. Jacqui Palumbo, CNN, 12 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English comunete, from Anglo-French communité, from Latin communitat-, communitas, from communis — see common entry 1

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of community was in the 14th century

Phrases Containing community

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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 335 COCA: 296
community

noun

ADJECTIVE | COMMUNITY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤large, small大社區；小社區▸➤close, close-knit, tight-knit緊密團結的社區◇a close-knit fishing community成員關係密切的漁民社區➤diverse多樣化的社區▸➤lively, thriving, vibrant活躍的團體；繁榮的社區；充滿活力的社區▸➤global, international全球／國際社會➤local地方社區▸➤broader, wider周邊社區◇the concerns of the local and wider community本地與周邊社區的關切所在➤disadvantaged, low-income, poor, underserved (NAmE) 處於弱勢的／低收入的／貧窮的／服務水平低下的社區▸➤ethnic, expatriate, immigrant, minority民族團體；僑民社區；移民社區；少數民族社區➤indigenous, native (NAmE) 原住民／本地人社區➤faith, religious宗教社區▸➤Asian, black, etc.亞裔、黑人等社區◇the Asian community in Britain英國的亞裔社區➤Christian, Muslim, etc.基督教、穆斯林等團體▸➤farming, mining, etc.農業界、礦業界等▸➤coastal, rural, village沿海／鄉村／農村社區➤urban城市社區▸➤academic, business, intelligence, medical, scientific學術界；商業界；知識界；醫學界；科學界➤gay, lesbian同性戀／女同性戀圈子➤gated, residential, retirement (all NAmE) 封閉式社區；居民區；退休社區➤blogging, online, virtual博客／網上／虛擬社區COMMUNITY + NOUN➤service, work社區服務／工作➤policing社區警務▸➤care (BrE) 社區關懷➤centre/center社區中心➤college, garden, hospital, library, park (all NAmE) 社區學院／花園／醫院／圖書館／公園➤spirit社區精神◇The town has a strong community spirit.該鎮有一種強烈的社區意識。➤relations社區關係▸➤action, development, outreach社區行動／發展／擴展服務➤involvement, participation社區參與▸➤activist, leader, organizer (NAmE) 社區活動家／領袖／組織者➤group, organization社區團體／組織PREPOSITION➤in a/the community, within a/the community在團體內◇divisions within the scientific community科學家群體內的分化PHRASES➤the community as a whole, the community at large整個社區◇an initiative that should benefit the community at large將會造福整個社區的倡議➤a/the community of faith (NAmE) 宗教信仰群體➤a member of the community社區的一員➤part of a community社區的部份➤a pillar of the community (= a strong supporter of the community) , a sense of community社區的支柱；社區意識◇There is a strong sense of community in this town.該鎮有一種強烈的社區意識。

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